Muhle, unesitayela, wasekuqaleni ... Ama-Epithets amaningi angakhethwa ngokubonga ophahleni oluhle lwamazinga amabili ebhodi. Kukulokhu ukuthi ukwakheka okungajwayelekile kwalezi uphahla. Eqinisweni lokuthi wonke ophahleni abukeka ngendlela yawo.
Futhi uyokhombisa ukuthi usebenza ngokwengeziwe ukusebenzela imidwebo yophahla, okugqamile kuzokubonisa futhi ukuhlobisa ihholo, igumbi lokulala, igumbi lokuhlala noma ikhishi.
Ungawenza Kanjani Uphahla Wezinombolo Ezincane Ezimbili
Uma uqala ukubheka nje, kubonakala sengathi kuphela abaklami be-tandem kanye nabakhi abaqeqeshiwe abangadala ubuhle obunjalo. Kepha cha, ngedivaysi yophahla kusuka ku-GLCS, akudingekile ukuqeda isikole sobuciko, ube nemfundo ephakeme ku "Umakhi" okhethekile. Iqoqo lamathuluzi akhethekile ngeke adinge. Kwanele nje ukuba nomqondo wokuthi uzokwenza ophahleni ofuna ukukwenza futhi uthole. Futhi ukukhombisa ubuhlakani obuncane. Ukuphumula kungukuthi ubuchwepheshe.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ukubonakala kophahla konke kuhlukile, umehluko umhlobiso wokugcina nokwakheka okuphumelelayo. Omunye ukhathaza ukufakwa kophahla kophahla, futhi othile owaklama, lezi zinqubo zingahlotshaniswa, zihambisana.
Ubuchwepheshe bedivaysi yophahla lwezinga ezimbili ze-DryWalll ifana nohlobo ngalunye (izinga elilodwa, elinhlobonhlobo). Futhi okusha okusha Kulula, le ndatshana izokhombisa imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo - Ungayifaka kanjani i-2 Level PlasterBOard CEELILINGS. Kepha, kunombono omncane ...
Ungawenza Kanjani Uphahla lwe-Plasterboard Level Emibili - Hlela
Okokuqala, amaphuzu amaningana abalulekile kufanele abhekwe:- Ukuphakama kwegumbi. Idizayini ecaleni elisezingeni eliphansi lizonciphisa ukuphakama kwegumbi. Kwabahlali bamakamelo wanamuhla ephaneli endlini yephaneli, ngisho no-5-10 cm. Sekuvele kulahlekelwe okubalulekile;
UMkhandlu.
Uma unophahla olubushelelezi kahle, ungabeka izinga lesibili lohlaka khona ngqo kulo. Ngakho-ke uzokonga isikhala.
- Ukusatshalaliswa kwama-accents. Ngosizo lwamalambu, afakwe kuhlaka lophahla lwe-plasterboard, ungathola isikhala noma ukuguqula ukugxila kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yegumbi.
I-Luminaires ingathenga noma yimaphi amandla. Amasistimu we-Plasterboard awagcini ngokubeka eminye imikhawulo ekukhetheni kwakho. Njengokwesibonelo, yelula ophahleni noma ipulasitiki, lapho kunengozi yokusebenzisa amalambu anamandla (kungaholela ekuguqukeni nasekunciphiseni).
- Umswakama wegumbi. Uphahla olunjalo alunconywa ukuthi luhlome egumbini lokugezela, ngoba ishidi lingalimala. Noma, kukhona i-plasterboard engavikeliswa umswakama (g
UMkhandlu.
Njengokuvikelwa kwepulangwe kusuka kumswakama, kusetshenziswa ama-primer ezingxenyeni eziningana.
- Ukuba khona kwabasizi. Uyedwa, umuntu akasebenzi lo msebenzi.
- Ubunzima be-design. Idizayini enzima ngokwengeziwe, okunzima kakhulu ukubala inani lezinto zokwakha futhi zibakhuphele, futhi ngokufanele, umsebenzi uzohlala isikhathi eside.
Amaphrojekthi we-plasterboard ophahleni
(Ileveli eyodwa, Duplex kanye ne-Multi-Level)
Amaphrojekthi we-plasterboard ophahleni
Ithuluzi lokufaka ipulangwe kanye nephrofayili
- Isikelo sensimbi;
- I-perforator noma i-drill;
- ummese we-laner;
- ICorolnic;
- roulette;
- I-Plumb;
- Izinga lokwakha;
- amapuleti ebhodi;
- i-grater ye-plasterboard;
- I-spatula incane futhi ibanzi;
- Amagilavu nezibuko.
Izinto zophahla lwe-plasterboard
Lokhu kukhethwa kuyadingeka ukuze ukwazi ukubala futhi wazi kahle ukuthi into ethile ibukeka kanjani, futhi isetshenziswa yiphi injongo. Siyethemba ukuthi ngenxa yencazelo eningiliziwe ongayithengi ngokweqile futhi wonge imali nezinzwa.
I-Gypsum CarlongipsoCardon.
Njengomthetho, kusetshenziswa ipulangwe likaphahla. Ubukhulu bayo bungu-9,5 mm.
Kwi-tier yesibili, lapho amalambu kanye nama-eceleni anikezwe khona, i-arbed plasterboard ingasetshenziswa. Ubukhulu bayo bungu-6 mm.
Udfil ud profile Ud.
Iphrofayili ye-CD CD
Isixhumi se-CD isixhumi se-CD.
Yakhelwe ukuhlukaniswa kwamaphrofayili amabili we-CD.
Uphahla lokumiswa okuqondile noma ophahleni lunguphahla noma ubakaki onobakaki.
Kuphrofayili yakhe kunamathiselwe ophahleni.
Ukumiswa kabusha kwentwasahlobo.
Kusetshenziswe emcimbini wokuthi ubude bokumiswa okuqondile akwanele ukufakwa. Lezo., Izinga lesibili lophahla lishiywe liphansi kakhulu.
Isixhumi se-Twier-Tier
Isixhumi esisezingeni lesibili.
Isixhumi esinama-tier amabili.
Ukuxhuma amaphrofayili e-CD emazingeni ahlukene.
UMkhandlu. Lapho ufaka, zama ukunciphisa inani lokugqashuka kwalolu hlobo lwephrofayili.
Crab ye-plasterboard
Crab for drywall ezikhangayo crab ze-plasterboard.
Idizayinelwe ukuxhuma amaphrofayili e-CD kwelinye izinga.
Ungabuyisela kanjani indawo yokukhwehlela i-drywall.
I-crab ingashintshwa. Ungakwenza kanjani kungabonakala esithombeni.
Isixhumi sephrofayili ye-Corner ConnectOR.
Inhloso yayo ukuxhuma iphrofayili ye-CD Perpendicular kuya ezingeni elifanayo.
Isikulufa se-Dowel sokuqinisa iphrofayili ye-screadyubel yamaphrofayili asheshayo.
I-Anchor Wedge ngokuqinisa iphrofayili ye-wedge yephrofayili yokuqinisa amaphrofayili.
Ukukhetha kuncike kokuqukethwe okuvela kuzo izindonga nophahla.
Isikulufo sokuzishaya se-Setteating Amashidi we-drywall ngamashidi wokuqinisa i-plasterboard.
"I-Slooch" yokuzishaya ngezikulufo zensimbi yensimbi engu-3.5 kuye ku-9,5 mm. - "Blokha".
I-SherrRalnkalent Serntan (ukuzinamathela)
Okwe-geing seams noma i-fliesline yophahla ophahleni ngokuphelele.
I-putty yokubopha uphawu lokubopha futhi i-stalport yokubopha uphawu kanye namalunga.
Ama-lumiares ashumekiwe
(Uphahla, iphuzu, i-halogen noma i-LED LED).
UMkhandlu. I-wiring yeLuminaires iqala ukuthi umsebenzi obhekene ne-platepari abhekene ngayo.
Amacebo nemidwebo yophahla lwe-duplex ophahleni
Ulwazi lwalokho ofuna ukukubona ophahleni, ngokuya ngokuphela, kuzokwenza lula ukubalwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo nomsebenzi.{banner_link_2}
Ngaphambi kokwenza imidwebo yophahla, bheka ukuthi hlobo luni lwamaphahla avela e-dwwall akhona.
Uphahla lwe-backlit gypsum - izindlela ezikhuphukayo
Indlela yokuqala yithuluzi lezinga lesibili ngaphandle kokufaka okokuqala. Kusetshenziswe uma unendawo ephelele yophahla. Futhi isibani senzelwe ukuthi sibekwe ohlakeni.
Umdwebo wedivaysi yophahla lwezinga ezimbili ze-plasterboard - indlela yokuqala
Indlela iyafana. Kepha izibani zifakwe futhi zihlangothini ngohlaka.
Umdwebo wedivaysi yophahla lwezinga ezimbili ze-plasterboard - indlela yesibili
Ukufakwa kwamafreyimu amabili. Ama-Luminaires afakwa kwesibili kubo.
Umdwebo wedivaysi yophahla lwezinga ezimbili zepulangwe - indlela yesithathu
Indlela yokufaka iyafana. Kepha izibani zitholakala endaweni evuthayo ye-tier yesibili.
Umdwebo wedivaysi yophahla lwezinga ezimbili zepulangwe - indlela yesine
Indlela efanayo. Kepha ngamalambu aseceleni esikhundleni sohlaka, kunikezwe uhlelo lwephrofayili ye-polypropylene, ethathwe kuzimele lesibili nge-putty.
Umdwebo wedivaysi yophahla lwezinga ezimbili zepulangwe - Indlela yesihlanu
Usebenzisa enye yezinhlobo zokufaka eziyisisekelo ezethulwe, ungadala kalula imidwebo enjalo yophahla lwezinga ezimbili, ezizojabulela wonke amalungu omndeni.
Ungawenza Kanjani uphahla lwe-plasterboard oluncane - Imiyalo yokufaka
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi phakathi kwabasebenza ngochwepheshe kukhona ukungaboni ngaso linye, kulokho ukuze kusebenze idivaysi. Ungakhetha izindlela ezimbili.- Esimweni sokuqala, umsebenzi uqala kusuka ekufakweni kohlaka lokuqala lwezinga. Bese kuthi-ke i-tier yesibili imiswe kuyo. Kusebenza uma indawo yethayi lesibili ingabalulekanga, ngoba eqinisweni, sonke isisindo sohlaka lwesibili luwela emashidini okuqala.
- Esimweni sesibili, uhlaka lwethayi lesibili luqoqwe kuqala, futhi uhlaka lokuqala lwenziwe phakathi kwezinto zalo. Idizayini eyinkimbinkimbi.
Sizokhuluma ngemininingwane eminingi mayelana nomkhawulo wokuqala wophahla lwezinga ezimbili. Lokhu kuzokunikeza imininingwane yokufaka eyisisekelo. Inketho yesibili, iyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe, sichaza ngezansi futhi sifanekise esithombeni.
Senza ophahleni lwezinga ezimbili ze-drywall ngokulandelana nangokuhambisana nemiyalo, khona-ke umsebenzi uzokwenziwa ngokufanele.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Sibutsetelo uphawu lwekhathalogu lwezinhlaka zezangaphandle yucas
Ubuchwepheshe bokwenziwa kophahla lwezinga 2 kusuka ku-plasterboard luhlinzeka ngomsebenzi ngokulandelana okulandelayo:
- Ukulungiselela uphahla ngaphansi kwepulangwe (lungiselela indawo yokusebenza).
- Sifeza uphawu lophahla lwe-drywall.
- Uhlaka olukhuphukayo lwe-plasterboard - izinga lokuqala.
- Ukufaka uhlaka lwe-plasterboard - izinga lesibili.
- Umhlobiso wophahla lwezinga ezimbili ze-plasterboard.
1. Ukulungiswa kophahla ngaphansi kwepulangwe
Ukulungiselela insimu esebenzayo yophahla akufani nokuhlikihla isibani esikhanyayo - lapha ngaphandle kokususwa kwefenisha ngeke kukwenze.
Mahhala Igumbi futhi lisondela kulo, kuzoba lula ukwenza ukufakwa. Kubalulekile ukulungiselela indawo uqobo. Vumelana, kungcono ukwenza okuthile endaweni yamahhala kunokugibela njalo, ukunquma, ukugeza ezinye izinsalela. Wonke udaka olusondelene naye kufanele asuswe. Ezinye izingcweti zikushiya, kepha konke okugcina kusenesikhathi noma kamuva kuzonyamalala.
2. Ukumaka uphahla ngaphansi kohlaka lwe-plasterboard
Ukuze lokhu udinga ukuthatha izinyathelo ezinjalo:
Ukulinganiswa kokuphakama kwe-angular - ulinganise ukuphakama kwama-engeli asekamelweni;
- Thola i-angle nge-High Ephakeme.
Kuzosebenza njengendawo yokuqala yokufaka isicelo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, sidinga ukwakheka okuhlobene nokuvundlile;
Ukumaka uphahla - yenza ukumaka.
Ezindongeni zamaphrofayili sibonisa umugqa oyicaba. Ophahleni lokumiswa okuqondile faka amaphuzu. Ukumaka ngokweqile kweze, kuzodideka kuphela. Ngalezi zinhloso, kulula ukusebenzisa izinga lama-laser noma amanzi.
Amazinga wamanzi ezenziwe ekhaya. Ileveli yamanzi yobude obufunayo ingenziwa ngokuzimele ukusebenzisa i-kapron hose (n-P, kusuka ku-dropper yezokwelapha) yamadayimitha we-10-15 mm. futhi uyigcwalise ngamanzi.
Kungenzeka ukuthi egumbini lakho hhayi ama-engeli kuphela ahlukile, kepha futhi nobude bezihlangothi eziphambene. Kulokhu, zama izinga lokuqala lamazinga avundlile. Bese udweba umdwebo ocacile ophahleni bese ubushelelezi ukwakheka emaphethelweni. Ngakho-ke ungahle ucacisele ngophahla.
3. Uhlaka olukhuphukayo lwe-plasterboard - ukufakwa kwezinga lokuqala
Ukufaka amaphrofayili we-UD-UD
3.1. Ukufakwa kuqala ngokufakwa kwamaphrofayili e-UD.
Ziyaqondisa futhi zifakwe odongeni, zizungeze umngcele walo lonke umklamo. Isinyathelo esisheshayo - 600 mm. Kanye nophahla.
Indlela yokuxhuma iphrofayili esezingeni lephrofayili yephrofayli odongeni nasekoneni lethulwa esithombeni (kwesokudla nakwesobunxele).
Indlela yokuxhuma iphrofayili ekhoneni
Uma ukwakheka kwezinto eziyindilinga kucatshangwa, udinga ukudweba umdwebo odongeni, futhi kusekelwe kuphrofayela ye-UD. Kepha ngaphambili, kwiphrofayili kufanele wenze ama-notches.
Ukuqinisa iphrofayili ye-UD-ku-markup kulungiswe ophahleni komugqa.
Ukumaka ngaphansi kokumiswa
3.2. Ophahleni lwephuzu kuyindlela yokuvuselela i-Drip.
Isinyathelo esingaphansi kokungabikho kwalokhu, sibheka isinyathelo sokuqinisa - 600 mm.
Isincomo.
Uma ingaphezulu lophahla liphelele, khona-ke weqa lesi sigaba. Bese uqala ngokushesha kusuka ekufakweni kwezinga lesibili.
I-CD-PROFEL Mountation ekumiseni
3.3. Ukumiswa okuqondile kufakwa ngephrofayela ye-CD.
Iphrofayili ye-CD elondolozwe ekumisweni
Uhlaka oluholayo luzobukwa luhanjiswe kumdwebo nesithombe.
Iphrofayili ye-CD elondolozwe ophahleni
Ama-crabs ku-CD-profile tracking uhlaka azonikeza ukusetshenziswa kwama-crabs.
Sithungalela uhlaka lwamashidi ebhodi
3.4. Sithungalela uhlaka lwamashidi ebhodi ebhodi.
Ubuso kumashidi e-drywall.
Lapho ishidi lisikwa, udinga ukubona kusengaphambili. Ukuze wenze lokhu, usike ummese ngocezu lwezinto ezibonakalayo kusuka eqabungeni le-plasterboard.
Kungani i-chamfer emashidini e-plasterboardto iyadingeka ukuze kusetshenziswe kangcono i-putty kumthungo. Futhi umthungo awuzange uphuke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
4. Uhlaka Olukhulayo lwe-PlatemeBOBOARD - Ukufakwa Kwezinga Lesibili
Okulandelayo, siphendukela ekucabangeni kokufakwa kwezigaba zenqanaba lesibili lophahla.4.1. Ukumaka ukumaka i-plasterboard.
Imigqa engaphansi kwe-UD eguqukayo yalokhu, odongeni sifeza umugqa ngaphansi kwephrofayili ye-UD, futhi sidweba umdwebo wesikhathi esizayo ophahleni.
Ukuba khona komjikelezo ophahleni ngeke kube lula kuphela ukwenza inqubo yokufaka, kodwa futhi kusize ukuqonda ukuthi ukwakheka kwakho kuzokunakekela kanjani ukuphela komsebenzi. Futhi-ke, uzoba nethuba lokwenza ushintsho oludingekayo.
4.2. Uzimele kusuka kumaphrofayili we-plasterboard
Uzimele kusuka kumaphrofayili we-plasterboard
Faka uhlaka lophahla oluvela kuphrofayela yensimbi (iphrofayili ye-UD), ukulungisa odongeni nasephahleni.
Ungawenza kanjani uhlaka lwefomu olufunayo (iphrofayili eyindilinga) esivele sayazi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: IHhovisi Elisha le-Facebook
Izinto ezilungiselelwe isayithi www.moydomik.net
4.3. Yehlisa uhlaka esikhathini esifunekayo.
Kulokhu okudingayo:
- Sika iphrofayili ye-CD ukuthi ubude obufunayo ukwehlisa uhlaka;
- Ngakolunye uhlangothi lwalezi zingcezu, usike "izilimi". Ukuze wenze lokhu, nquma izingxenye eziseceleni ngephrofayili. Kuzobekwe lula kakhulu.
- Faka izingcezu ezisikiwe kwiphrofayili ye-UD Guide, esevele ilungiselelwe ophahleni. Udinga ukufaka uhlangothi oluyisicaba.
- Lungisa izingcezu nge- "flea". Isinyathelo phakathi kwezingxenye ze-rectilinear singama-500-600 mm. Isinyathelo Esiningi - Kuzokwenza umklamo awunakuthembeka okwanele, ube mncane - uzokuthatha. Isinyathelo phakathi kwezingxenye ze-curvilinear - 200-300 mm. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ishidi le-curvilinear lidinga ukuboshwe kaningi.
- Ezingcwabeni ezilengiswe "zokugqoka" iphrofayili ye-UD-PROPE futhi uhlanganise "flea".
Umdumo we-SideWall Umphumela, kufanele ube ne-Sidewall yohlaka, kanjena.
Ngemuva kwalokho kuyalandela:
- Sika iphrofayili ye-CD ukuthi ubude, obulingana nebanga ukusuka eceleni kwendlela yohlaka kuphrofayela ye-UD etholakala odongeni;
- Zivikeleke ngama-fleas "ezinhlangothini zombili.
Uhlaka Olulungele Uphumelele uhlaka lwensimbi olungele. Emva kwalokho, kufanele ibonwe ngepulangwe bese lithuthela emsebenzini wokuqeda.
UMkhandlu. Ukuqoqa uhlaka kubheke imidwebo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi i-jumper izoba nendawo ye-lamp yesikhathi esizayo.
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4.4. Ukukhiqizwa kwezinsimbi zepulangwe.
Ukwenziwa kwe-plasterboard Arches kuyinto umjikelezo wesithombe nesithombe kungabonakala ukuthi ungaziboshelwa kanjani i-plasterboard ye-arch nokuthi kufanele kulungiswe kanjani iphrofayili ye-CD.
Ukwenza i-arc eyenziwe nge-drywall le divayisi ilula kakhulu, kubalulekile ukwenza kahle ama-notches eshidini, ngaphandle kokusika ungqimba lwangaphambili lwekhadibhodi.
4.5. Ukubhekana ne-Plasterboard Round Surfaces
Uma ungasika usayizi owufunayo kusuka eshidini lonke, umbuzo uxazululwa kalula. Uma kungenjalo, usike izingxenye uwafake ezingxenyeni ezithile.
Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi kulokhu uhlaka kufanele lube lukhuni. Ngoba, izikulufo zokuzishaya ngakunye zingene kwiphrofayili.
Umphumela wokubhekana ne-plasterboard Round Surface of imizamo yakho kufanele ubuke okuthile okunjengalokho kukhonjisiwe esithombeni.
5. Ukuhlobisa kophahla lwe-plasterboard
I-Seating Seams yeRibbon-Sulfyankashva Sithungelwe ngeRibbon yokugula.
Ukufaka imisebe yeribhoni ye-wipelukovna nge-spatula encane ye-putty encane.
Ukubopha uphawu imisipha kanye nezimbobo zeWipelobazzazzza zifaka i-tutty kwisikulufo sokuzishaya.
Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze ukugqwala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kungazivezi ngopende noma iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni.
I-Shpatlevania ejwayelekile kulula ukwazi.
Uma kuhlelwe ukupenda ophahleni lwezinga ezimbili ze-drywall, kungcono ukusula yonke indawo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngaphansi kopende kuzokhombisa imithungo emibi.
Ukucutshungulwa nokugaya komthungo (noma lonke ingaphezulu) kugcinwa ngumshini wegridi-grater noma umshini wokugaya.
Ukucubungula kanye namayunithi wokugaya.
Hlikihla ngokunenhla ingaphezulu emakhoneni. Ukuvimbela ukubukeka kwama-grooves aseceleni kusuka ku-grater.
Umhlobiso wophahla lwe-plasterboard.
Umdwebo wophahla ulungile futhi uthandwa kakhulu. Ukufaka ophahleni lwepulangwe kufanele kuhambisane nokwelashwa kokuqala kobuso be-primer.
Indlela yesibili yokubeka ophahleni lwezinga ezimbili ze-Plaster Soundlock
Ekuphetheni, njengoba kuthenjisiwe, sethula imiyalo yezithombe kwisimo sesibili sophahla, lapho uhlaka lwethayi lesibili luqoqwe kuqala, futhi uhlaka lokuqala lubekwe phakathi kwezinto zalo.
Uhlaka olukhuphukayo ophahleni lwezinga ezimbili ze-plasterboard
Ukufakwa kophahla lwe-plasterboard yophahla
Uphahla lwe-Plasterboard Ceiling Ceiling
Uphahla ophahleni ophahleni
Ukwenza uphahla lwe-plasterboard
Idivayisi yophahla lwe-gypsum
Ukusika Idivaysi 2x-Level Plasterboard Ceal
Ukusika insiza 2-Level Plasterboard uphahla
Uhlaka olufakiwe lweleveli yophahla lwe-2
Ipulangwe Elikhuphukayo
Ukufakwa kwepulangwe
Ukupenda Uhlaka kusuka kuphrofayela ye-plasterboard
Uphahla embozwe ngepulangwe
Uphahla lwe-plasterboard, elungele ukuqeda
Idizayini yophahla lwezinga elisezingeni ezimbili - isithombe
Imibono nokuphefumulelwa kunoma yimuphi umbala nokunambitha
Ungawenza kanjani uphahla oluncane lwe-plasterboard wenze ngokwakho
Uphahla lwe-Duplex Plasterboard - Design Original
Ukubhaliswa kophahla lwezinga ezimbili ze-plasterboard
Isibonelo sophahla lwezinhlamvu ezifuywayo ezimbili
Idizayini yophahla lwezinga ezimbili ze-plasterboard
I-Duplex Plasterboard Opein - Isifundo sevidiyo
Ukugcina
Kulesi sihloko sabheka ukuthi senza kanjani ophahleni olungaphansi lwe-drywall lwenze ngokwakho. Siyethemba ukuthi imininingwane enikezwe lapha, kanye nezithombe ezihambisana nalokhu, ngeke ikuvumele hhayi ngokunemba nangokusebenzisa kahle inqubo yokufaka, kodwa futhi ukujabulela lo, umsebenzi wokudala ngempela.