Ukubeka ukumbozwa kwangaphandle efulethini noma endlini yezwe akutholi nje kuphela ukubukeka kwegumbi, kodwa nokusebenza kwalo. Ngakho-ke, amalungiselelo amaningi afanelekayo akweluleka ukukhulisa phansi amapulangwe avela emabhodini, ahlukaniswe ngokuqina kokusetshenziswa, ukusebenza okungabekezeleleki, kanye nokwethenjwa okumangazayo. Phansi ebhodini elimile, beka lelo efulethini ngezandla zalo ngeke kube nobunzima obuningi, uyakwazi "ukuphefumula", ngaleyo ndlela ulungise ama-microclite afanele ngaphakathi endlini. Ngenxa yalokhu, lapha awukwazi ukusebenzisa okwengeziwe umoya omncane noma amasu okufaka umoya.
Izici zokukhethwa kokhuni
Ngaphambi kokubeka ibhodi elikhulu efulethini ngezandla zakho, udinga ukulikhetha kahle. Ezindaweni zokuhlala ezincane, amadwala ama-coniferous afana ne-spruce, i-larch, uphayini, i-fir noma i-cedar kuzoba yizinto ezinhle kakhulu zomhlangano. Izici ezihlukile zemikhiqizo enjalo zazigqokwa ukumelana, ama-aesthetics kanye nezindleko ezamukelekayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa izinkuni ezi-coniferous ngaphandle kwengozi empilweni, ngoba akubangeli noma yikuphi ukusabela komzimba, futhi futhi kunezakhiwo ezihlukile ze-antibacterial. Izinto ze-Universal zithathwa njenge-oki, i-alder kanye ne-aspen, okungcono kakhulu ukugcina emakamelweni ezingane noma zokulala. Amadwala abethule awaphunga futhi angalahli into entsha ngisho nangemva kweminyaka eminingana yokusebenzisa.
Ngaphambi kokwenza ukukhetha kwezinkuni, umuntu kufanele acabangele izinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile:
- Ukoma kwamabhodi - umkhiqizo akufanele ube manzi, okuzonciphisa impilo yakhe yenkonzo;
- Ikhwalithi yebhodi - umkhiqizo akufanele ube nezici ezibonakalayo noma omunye umonakalo;
- Ubude bebhodi buvame ukutholwa yibhodi elikhulu okungenani elingu-2 m ngobude;
- Ukucutshungulwa - kungcono ukukhetha ama-T-shut aqediwe kanye nezimpahla ezisekelwe.
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokubeka phansi kokhuni ngezandla zakho, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukuthola lokho okuqukethwe okungamamitha acishe abe ngu-15-20%, ngoba ingxenye yamabhodi enqubo yokusebenza ngokuqinisekile kuyodingeka ifinyeze. Ngakho-ke, akudingekilekonga ezintweni ezibonakalayo, ngoba ngokuzayo kungenzeka futhi ungatholi imikhiqizo edingekayo yohlelo lombala olufanele noma ukuthungwa.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukufakwa kokufaka kwendlu yangasese
Izici zesisekelo
Izitezi zanamuhla ezivela emabhodini kufanele zibe esisekelweni somile esihlanzekile, ezivikelwe ukungena kokubhubhana kokubhubhisa ngokhuni. Ukubeka ukunamathela esihlahleni efulethini noma endlini yezwe ngezandla zazo kuhlinzeka ngezigaba ezimbili eziphoqelekile, njengokuthi:
- Ukufakwa kwesisekelo;
- I-Flooring Boxboards.
Ngaphambi kokugunda ibhodi elikhulu, kunconywa ukuthi kuphathwe ngokwakheka okukhethekile okukhulisa ukuqina kokuqukethwe kwemiphumela yomlilo ovulekile. Ngokwengeziwe, umkhiqizo umbozwe ngokutholwa nge-fungus kanye ne-bacterium ye-vetrid, ukuchitha ngokushesha ukwakheka kwendawo ekhiqizwayo.
Imisebenzi yokuqala iyabandakanyeka ekunikezeni okungavunyelwe. Kunconywa abakwa-Conpoughmen abanolwazi ukwenza isinqumo sokuthola ukuthandwa yi-polyethylene, ebonakala ngamandla amahle kanye nokumelana nemidiya enolaka-alkaline. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubekwa kwayo ngeke kubangele ubunzima ngisho nomuntu ongazilungiselele.
Iphansi lebhodi elinqunyiwe livame ukuthathwa ukulola ama-lags, ngoba lo mklamo uyakwazi ukufihla ukuphakama kwenhlanganisela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuxhumana kwezobunjiniyela noma ezinye izinto zangempela zenziwa phakathi kwama-lags ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ukwakha ama-lags ahlala isikhathi eside efulethini ngezandla zakho kungcono ukwenza isinqumo esivuna ibha ngengxenye yesiphambano ye-50x100 mm. Iqinile ngokwanele futhi ibhekana kalula nanoma yimiphi imithwalo engathi sína.
Ukwabelana ngama-lags kuyadingeka ezingeni elifanayo kusuka ezindongeni eziphambene, futhi ukuphakama komklamo kumele kulungiswe njalo usebenzisa ama-wedged wokhuni asuka ku-plywood athambile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungenza izandla zakho uhlobo lomhlaba oluvela ku-Kapron Thread olufakwe ngaphansi kwama-lags amakhulu akhiwe odongeni. Ibanga elifanele phakathi kwama-lags kunconywa ukukhetha inkomba ka-70-80 cm uma kuhlelwe ukucija ibhodi enkulu ngokukhuluphaka kuka-30-40 cm. Lapho kushukunyiswa phansi phansi Yenza igebe phakathi kokugcwala ngo-50-60 cm.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izinsimbi zokuhambisa emshinini wokuwasha
Ngaphansi kaningi, kusetshenziswa i-plywood noma ukhonkolo esikhwameni njengesisekelo sezitezi zokhuni. I-Plywood iboshwe ngemikhiqizo ekhethekile yokuhlela (imvamisa yokuzishaya), bese kuthi umkhondo ukhonkolo ugcwele ukugcinwa kwezinga elidingekayo. Ukuthintana okuqondile kwesitezi sokhuni kanye nokhonkolo kunconywa ukuthi kugwenywe, ngokucophelela ukubeka ungqimba lwesisekelo esinjalo sezinto ezingenamanzi.
Izinkuni Floor Imithetho
Ukubeka isembozo sokhuni ezandla ngezandla zazo kuhlinzeka ngokufaneleka kwamabhodi e-lagham. Lapho nje usayizi womkhiqizo unqunywe, ibhodi elikhulu libaliwe ukuze umdwebo wawo ulingane kahle ekwakhekeni komhlaba wonke. Ngokuqondile, ukufakwa kuqala ukukhiqiza odongeni oluphambene nomnyango, kushiya igebe le-0.5-1 cm ukuze kufakwe umoya kanye nokushisa kwezinkuni. Ngokulandelayo, ukuvulwa kuzovala i-plinth, okuzofihla ngokuthembekile leli phutha.
Lapho nje iBhodi Lokuqala libekwe futhi libethelwe ama-lags, udinga ukushayela ibha emaphethelweni, ngenxa yokuthi kufakwa igebe elincane, lapho kufakwa khona igebe elincane. Kuyadingeka ukwenza lokhu uma kungenjalo kuphela ngoba kamuva, lapho i-rake ikhipheke, imiphetho yamabhodi izolingana ngokuqinile komunye nomunye, yakha umklamo we-monolithic. Uma kunesidingo, ngalinye lamabhodi alandelayo lihlehliswa ngesithombe, kepha yilapho kuphela izipikili ezipikili.
Ngemuva kokuphothula umsebenzi, kunconywa ukwenza ukugaya kwezinto ezibonakalayo endaweni yokuhlanganiswa kwamabhodi. Ukuze ususe ngempumelelo amaconsi eziphakeme kumakhompiyutha amabhodi ngamanye, kufanelekile ukubeka ngaphansi kwamakhadibhodi e-BARD noma umgijimi. Akunconywa ukubeka ama-chips enziwe ngokhuni ngaphansi kwephansi, ngoba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi bangaqhekeka noma bacaphuke, okuzonciphisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwe-coatity.
Ngakho-ke, ngendlela efanele, noma yimuphi umuntu angenza phansi ngokhuni ngezandla zawo. Into esemqoka yokulandela ukulandelana okuthile kwezenzo futhi uzame ukugwema amaphutha wokufaka ajwayelekile.