Uphahla lwephahla luyithuluzi elihle lokufihla izintambo, izindawo ezimbi ezingaphakathi. Bakha ingaphakathi elihlukile egumbini, kubukeka sengathi usemkhunjini wakudala noma ungene esikhathini esedlule.
Ezindlini ezindala zokhuni, imishayo ophahleni zivame ukutholakala kwifomu lamanje. Uphahla olunemishayo lungahlotshiswa, engeza ama-lags amanga futhi, ngokwesibonelo, ukuhlanganisa amalambu kuwo. Cabanga ngezincangu eziphambili ngangokunokwenzeka ukwenza imishayo ophahleni futhi igcizelele ingaphakathi. Uphahla olunama-beams luwukuklanywa kwezinhlaka ezinjengezimbozo ze-P noma ze-M, azinikezi umthwalo omkhulu, kepha zibheka ukubukeka okumangazayo.
Imishayo ophahleni
Ukulungiselela umsebenzi
Ngaphambi kokuqala, kuyadingeka ukulungiselela nokuqinisa uphahla, ikakhulukazi uma izinto zenziwa ngensimbi noma ngokhuni.
Sizodinga izinto ezilandelayo namathuluzi:
- isiyingi noma isandla saw;
- stapler, ummese;
- glue (ngebhande);
- izinzipho, isando, ikhabhoni, i-roulette;
- ibha 30x40 mm;
- Ibhande lokuhlobisa (ngangisebenzisa ukulingisa kwakhe, ngaphansi kwakudala).
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthenga izibuko kanye nemaski ekhethekile ngaphambi komsebenzi, ukuvikela amehlo nepheshana lokuphefumula kusuka othulini lokujoyina.
Ngemuva komsebenzi, nganginothuli emlonyeni, kungenzeka ukuthi ngidwebe izibuko, kepha ngisavame ukunganakwa ngalo mthetho olula, kodwa lapho ngizama ukukusebenzisa ngaphandle kokuthi ngizisole kuwo wonke umuntu.
Imishayo yokuhlobisa
Izinhlobo zogongolo zamanga
Kukhona isethi enhle, esukela kokhuni lwendabuko, olunikeza ukufudumala kunoma yiluphi uphahla lwangaphakathi nophahla, oluphelile nge-polyurethane ne-plasterboard, okuhlukaniswe yintengo etholakalayo.
Isihlahla akuyona into eshibhile kakhulu, kepha ikuvumela ukuba wenze ingaphakathi elihlukile ngaphansi kwezinsuku zakudala. Naphezu kwezindleko, uphahla olungamanga oluvela esihlahleni luyathandwa ngenxa yobungani bezemvelo balokho okubonakalayo, ukusebenziseka nokubukeka okumangazayo kakhulu nalokho okuqhathaniswa nalokho okuqhathaniswa.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukupenda i-epoxy noma i-acrylic koqweqwe lwawo
I-Falc Balks of Wood
Insimbi inika uphahla lwesakhiwo sanamuhla, kepha ngasikhathi sinye emasondweni anjalo akukho mfudumalo wakudala, ozwakala ezindlini zobumba nophahla oludala oludala.
I-Polyurethane ihlukaniswa ngokungabizi, ukusebenziseka, ama-lags anjalo ophahleni angalingisa izinto ezahlukahlukene, ezilungele kakhulu, kepha ziyingozi nemililo.
Ukwenza ugongolo lokuhlobisa ngamapulangwe ngezandla zabo
Ngizokutshela ngendlela eyodwa ethokozisayo ukuthi kungenza kanjani imishayo yokhuni ophahleni ngezandla zakho. Sizodinga: izembe, kanye nama-nozzles ku- "Bulgaria": ibhulashi lensimbi elinolaka, i-nozzle elincanyana eline-sandpaper, i-disk yensimbi, ngisebenzisa amadiski enkampani evamile ye-Brigadier, yize eyanele isikhathi eside, yize eyakhiwe isikhathi eside, yize kubiza kakhulu, futhi kudingeka upende, i-sandpaper encane ye-sandpaper encane, i-lacquer noma ivesi.
Ugongolo olwenziwe ngokhuni oludala
Ukuqala nge-angle ebukhali yezembazo, senza ama-notches, nama-chips (yini engenziwa ngesihlahla esidala esilimele, esasikhatha ama-cores), ngemuva kwalokho ibhulashi elinolaka lihamba ngemicu yokuhlanza okungahambi kahle, okuncane Ama-grooves ahlala kuwo kuwo, nawo abukekayo.
Ngemuva kwalokho nge-sandpaper, susa ungqimba oluncane, lapho ama-burstage kanye nokuhlanza khona, upende ngopende omnyama, ngemuva kwalokho sithatha i-sandpaper enhle, futhi ucezu oluncane luzolunga, futhi sisusa kancane ungqimba olungaphezulu kopende. ungqimba olungaphezulu. Ivela umugqa omuhle we-monolithic, lapho ungakha khona uphahla lwamanga ophahleni, unqume umnyombo.
Imishayo endala
Ukwenza ugongolo olungamanga, udinga ukusika okuyindilinga kusuka ohlangothini lwe-3 lwebha yamabhodi amathathu, ngemuva kwalokho abeka phezulu ngama-degree angama-90 futhi ahlasele ngokuzithandela, amalunga kanye namakhethini afihliwe ngesipuni izinkuni.
Futhi, uma kukhona isipele sensimbi eqonde mpo, kungabonakala ngamabhodi ama-4 wokuzidweba, ukuxhawula amalunga, ngemuva kwalokho noma iyiphi i-nozzle ebanzi ethathwe, kungahle kube mdala ngokuthola ukhonkolo bese kudlula imicu.
Futhi, lapho umdwebo wokudweba uphela - siqhubeka khona kwenye ibhodi, singanaki amalunga, udinga ukuzama ukukopisha ukwakheka kwemvelo ngenye indlela kuzoba nemvelo engeyona eyemvelo, khona-ke ungapenda muhle kakhulu, Futhi wonga isikhathi ekuhlutshweni nokulungiselela.
Kwesinye isikhathi amakhasimende acela uphahla lwangempela ngemishayo, ebizothatha amabala, lokhu ngikubeka ophahleni ngokushiswa kophahla ngokusobala, okusondela khona igumbi. Emva kwalokho, qala kuqala emgoqweni kude ne-30-40 cm komunye nomunye, bese ubeka imishayo ophahleni.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izinto ezihlobene nodonga
Imishayo nophahla nge-clapboard
Ngokulandelayo ngizobhala izimfihlo ukuthi uzibuke kanjani ugongolo:
- Imifantu ingashaywa ihlolwe nge-wax nge-spatula ukuze umphumela wokuchichima ukhazimula ophahleni;
- I-drill yenziwa izimbobo zokuphikisana, njengokungathi zilandelwa amabhungane ama-bug-mabhungane, izimbobo kufanele zenziwe engela, ukuze zilingise ngokwemvelo;
- Amakhona angaphoqwa ngebhulashi eliqinile lensimbi, ngoba babevame ukulingana nembazo;
- I-Banal, kepha ukushiswa ngokucophelela kwesibani soMthengisi kuzonikeza umbono ohlukile ngumnikazi wophahla olunjalo;
- Indwangu igcotshwa ebusweni bokwakheka kwangaphakathi kwePinotex, okunikeza umuthi umbono wakudala okhethekile, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi akuyona into evamile, kodwa umhlobiso, futhi uyisebenzise kwi-rag ngenani elincane .
Lapho uhlikihla ukwakheka, kubalulekile ukukwenza ngokucophelela ukuze kungabikho ama-drowhes, umuthi kufanele umunge ukwakheka ngokwemvelo, akunakupenda ngebhulashi, i-maclavice.
Ngemuva kwalokho uma kungekho "ama-chips" akhethekile ngesimo se-wax, khona-ke imishayo ophahleni ipendiwe ngezendlalelo ezimbili zikapende tikkurila. Kuvela ingaphakathi ngophahla lomkhumbi, lapho isitezi silele emishameni, sigcizelela kakhulu ingaphakathi lezindawo zokuguqula kanye nemigwaqo.
Ingaphakathi elinophahla lomkhumbi
Ukufaka
Kwenziwa ophahleni ngokushesha okukhulu ngezandla zawo, naphezu kweseluleko sezinkampani eziningi ezinikeza izinsizakalo ezinjalo.
Ukuvikela imishayo yamanga ophahleni kophahla kuqala kufakwe i-bar 30 MM "ukufakwa okusheshayo" ophahleni kusuka ezinhlangothini ezimbili. Okungukuthi, ukunamathiselwa kwama-lags abunjiwe emi-m nge-plinth, kuyadingeka ukulungisa ojantshi ababili ophahleni nodonga, ugongolo lwamanga luseduze futhi luboshwe, "ugobolo" lwenziwa kanye Ubude bezikhathi zesikhathi esizayo ophahleni.
Ukufakwa kukagongolo
Umaki okhethwe ngombala ungafakwa imaski ngama-chip emaphethelweni. Futhi, lapho ufaka, ungafihla izigqoko, ushayela ngama-nozzles angaphambi kwama-nozzle - imiqhele yesikhala, amakhethini asuswa kuma-nozzles, afakwe emuva kuma-slots ngemuva kokufakwa kophahla, okulungele umbala wophahla lwe-Slots .
Emva kwalokho, kuvame ukubethelwa ngezipikili zemigoqo, ungafihla i-wiring ngaphansi kwayo, bese ubeka izibani, lezi zinketho kufanele zicatshangelwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi, futhi amalunga afihlwe yibhande lokuhlobisa noma elisele njengoba linjalo.
Njengoba singabona, akufanele usheshe ngokufakwa kwemishayo ophahleni, okusheshayo kakhulu, kunokuba ngezindlela zokuhlobisa ngempumelelo ingaphakathi lekamelo, futhi kufanelekile ukucabanga ngezinto zophahla zophahla , ngoba kulula ukunxusa ngezandla zakho.
Isihloko ngesihloko: ukushaqeka okulula kukagesi ngezandla zakho