In this article we want to tell all our readers how to make lighting in the basement of a residential building, a garage. These two rooms are similar to each other, and the principle of setting the lighting is similar. Therefore, we decided to combine these two topics among themselves. There is nothing difficult in such an installation, you only need to clearly perform all sequences and acquire the necessary materials.
The main differences of the cellar from the basement
The cellar is always below the ground level, it stores various blockage, vegetables and fruits all winter. This room, where the same temperature is preserved throughout the year, however, here is a strong humidity, so the cellar should be dry from time to time. Installation in the cellar is more accurate, you need to pick up materials that are not afraid of moisture at all. It will be interesting to know: what chandeliers will be in fashion.
If we talk for the basement, it can be installed both underground and at the level with all other buildings. It should not have windows to keep the temperature. The basement usually stores various garden accessories. If we talk for the basement of the garage, then here some are even managed to make whole workshops or recreation rooms.
If you take into account the illumination of PUE basements, then the situation is similar, because the requirements are the same. Of course, they must be observed, but in some places you can move a little from it. Let's wonder how to make lighting in the basement of a residential building, a garage, and learn the main features.
How to choose safe basement materials
Before you begin to make lighting in the basement of a residential building, you need to purchase only suitable lamps, wires and switches. All components must have protection against moisture and various mechanical damage. The case should not be corrosion and rust over time. Such luminaires are suitable for organizing lighting in the bath.
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Basic components:
- Lamp with waterproof beam. An example you can look at the photo below, they can be found on any market, there are no problems in them. The highest quality - Soviet, good, they are left now.
- Double insulation cable. Insulation in this case is important, it is better to pay attention to the IWG cable or WGN.
- Uzo for the entire network.
- Lowing transformer 220/12 volts, if the room wet can not do without it.
How to make lighting in the basement of a residential building, garage: instruction
Now we came to the main, and finally, will answer the question: how to make lighting in the basement of a residential building, a garage. Follow the step-by-step instructions:
- In case the ceiling is highly low, the lamp is better installed on the wall. So he will not interfere with anyone, and it will not affect the overall lighting in the cellar.
- The cable must be protected using a special box or pipe. The thickness of the pipes should not be less than 2 mm.
- If the basement is located separately, it is necessary to make lighting before its entrance and on the stairs.
- The switch is installed at the input so that it is easy to turn on the light and are not afraid to descend the stairs.
- The power of the transformer should not exceed the power of all lamps by 30%.
- Wiring is made open type in order to avoid random damage.
Observing these requirements, you can make the lighting of the basement safe and high-quality. There is no special difficulty lighting, even an inexperienced electrician can connect everything yourself. In order to understand, the whole process is specifically, browse the video on the installation of light in the basement.
Secure the wiring in the basement:
How should the finished result look like: