The question of how to sew the shower cabin, arises before each owner during installation or operation.
Often the cause of the leakage becomes a leakage of seams.
Selecting sealant for shower pallet and cab
Sealant - pasty material, widely used to seal various connections. The sealant has found its use when strengthening the connecting seams in building materials, gaps around windows or doors, heating and water pipes, when installing ceramic tiles and plumbing.
Along with special silicone sealants, you can use transparent aquarium silicone.
Silicone sealants are used to close the slots and gluing parts between themselves. This material, due to the water resistance, is well suitable for the kitchen and bathroom. Silicone sealants stand for ultraviolet radiation.
Natural antibacterial silicone is used as a sealant, to install washbasins, installation of shower cabins, gluing ceramic surfaces, aluminum, glass, metal.
High-quality silicone sealant is made of hydrophobic pigment filler (more than 45%), silicone rubber (more than 45%), a relative plasticizer, a catalyst, fungicides, a thixotropic agent. This type of sealant is manufactured by Antia, Stern, Somafix. The best sealant for a shower pallet is the one that consists only of silicone without adding other impurities. Such material has the smallest shrinkage (up to 2%). In minor quantities there may be the following impurities:
- organic solvents;
- organic extenders;
- Mechanical fillers (quartz flour, chalk).
If the composition of the material contains a fungicide, it can also be used for a bathroom pallet, since the fungicide does not give to develop fungus and mold in the raw room. By choosing between neutral and acid silicone, it will be preferable to the first option. It does not have a sharp smell and is more versatile.
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The booths are sealed not only with widespread special silicone sealants designed directly to seal the shower cabins, but also transparent aquarium silicone.
Differences Sealing Shower Cabin
Sealing involves the use of the following materials:- sealing cord;
- winds;
- silicone sealant.
In order to properly seal the pallet and shower cabin, prepare the binding surfaces. Clean the old layers, dirt, dust and degrease them. Perform the procedure is preferably on the day of sealing.
To remove an old sealant, use solvent for silicone.
When using polysulfide, silicone, acrylic, butyl sealants, cavity and seams are not only purified, but also dried. Experts do not recommend using soap water or detergents for this purpose, since they are able to worsen adhesion.
Old sealants and other contamination with concrete and stone surfaces are removed using a wire brush, with special cleaning and solvent compositions, if necessary. Metal, plastic and glass are wiping with a solvent or alcohol-containing liquid, the remains of which dryly wipe the napkin. In order to protect the pollution areas adjacent to the seamless seam, use the adhesive tape, which is removed immediately after the end of the work.
The processed surface should not be too cold or hot. The optimal temperature range is in the range of 5-40 ° C. Tuba with sealant It is recommended to heat to room temperature. The method of extrusion is determined by the type of packaging. The sealant appears from the tip after compressing the tube. To form a beautiful seam and removal excess material, use the spatula moistened in the water. It is necessary to perform the procedure without delay, since the film on the surface of the sealant appears quite quickly, for 5-30 minutes, depending on the composition. The average curing rate of material is 2-4 mm per day at a humidity of 50% and a temperature of 20 ° C.
Sequence of performance
Mounting scheme of the side walls of the shower cabin.
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All work is carried out exclusively on a dry surface. Spend the shower assembly according to the instructions: Install the side walls and first secure all the guides using the screws, fasten the top and hose.
Each assembly stage is accompanied by a thorough displacement of all connections and sealing joints. At the same time, make sure that the holes for fastening elements (screws, screws) remained "outside". Due to this, the final assembly of the cab will take place without damaging the sealant layer.
Sea-covered seams are fixed with screws and leave until complete drying. If there is a surplus of silicone, it must be carefully removed by the wind until the moment of complete clarification.
Next is the sealing of a shower cabin from the front side. This uses a sealing cord. It is inserted into the place of adjusting the frame of the cab and glass and are additionally treated with a sealant to improve the waterproofing properties of problem areas.
After drying, check the tightness of the structure, it is enough to send a strong water pressure from the shower to all connections. Usually traces of small leaks are found again, before re-sealing, it is necessary to completely dry the cabin from moisture. Once again, carefully pass the sealant for all the "problem" places.
Removing sealant from a shower pallet
To remove excess sealant, you can use a knife, a sharp razor, scissors, a screwdriver and a piece of pembol.
Often there are situations that require repair work and dismantling the old sealer to heat the shower cap. Remove the old silicone sealant from the pallet using White Spirit. This will require white spirit, blade, rags, detergent. A clean rag in moatch in White Spirit and wipe the place with silicone sealant, wait 30 seconds. During this time, the silicone sealant acquires a jelly-like consistency and softened. Take the blade and consider sealant from glass or tile. At the scene of silicone, a fat yellowish spot can remain, for its liquidation, re-wipe the place.
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Mechanical removal of silicone from the pallet is possible only for surfaces that are not exposed to the appearance of scratches. Removal The sealant is made with a sharp knife and pumice. Mechanical cleansing of glass begins with the removal of large silicone growths, the procedure must be accurately, so as not to provoke the appearance of scratches.
Clean the shower cabin can also with salt. It is falling asleep into a gauze, folded in several layers, cautious circular movements wipe the place with the residues of silicone.
After removing the sealant, the cab is removed from the pallet. If silicone is not completely removed, cut it with a knife, placing the tool into the joint between the pallet and the walls. After removing the walls of the cabin remnants of silicone, remove from the edges of the pallet with the help of Pumice. With a neat execution of the work of the surface of the acrylic, they will not be affected. After that, the elements of the shower cabin wipe with a clean dry cloth.