Since humanity has become closely followed by its own hygiene, the main way to maintain his body clean bathtub. However, with the advent of central water supply, the shower has become even more popular than the bath. Now most of the houses have either shower cabins, or mixers with the possibility of connecting the soul. The souls makes it possible to reduce the time for the adoption of water procedures, since, unlike the bath, you do not have to gain water for it in advance. An important thing becomes the choice of a suitable nozzle. In this article we will tell, what types of nozzles for the soul are and how to choose the most optimal option.
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It would seem that may be difficult in choosing a suitable shower nozzle? This is just a standard component, the same in all mixers. So only those who have not come to shops selling plumbing for a long time. At the moment there is such a rich selection of nozzles and sometimes they simply scatter eyes. Below are the main types of nozzles that you can find on sale.
Classification by material
Depending on the material of the manufacture, nozzles can be:
- Metal. Such models are usually more durable and longer do not lose their initial appearance. The main minus is weight. Metallic nozzle will not last long on weight. In addition, if such a watering can fall into a bath with sufficient height, it can not only split the enamel, but also create a crack in the bathroom, if you use the model from acrylic.
- Plastic. Most plastic nozzles are made under metal. This is the so-called metallized plastic. Such models have multilayer chromium and at first glance are indistinguishable from metal, but by weight they are much easier. Since plastic - material is more flexible and malleable, plastic nozzles can boast a large variety of different intricate forms.
In some models of metal nozzles, you can see a handle from the faience. However, such models are considered impractical. In addition, the use of faience significantly increases the weight of the nozzle.
In form
Nozzles are of different shapes:
- round;
- rectangular;
- oval;
- Square.
We are accustomed to see round and oval nozzles in our baths. Models having sharp corners look good in the bathrooms performed in the style of High-tech. Again, you can order a shock in the form of a triangle or any other geometric shape.
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By type of fastening
Nozzles are stationary, manual or represent a combined system.
- Manual models - Traditional and most popular type. They are attached to the main part of the mixer by means of a flexible hose. You can take the shower watering can in your hand and direct the stream to where you need, at any angle and at any height.
- Stationary models They have less opportunities, however, provide, as a rule, more powerful water pressure. Such nozzles have a larger diameter and are attached to the wall or to any other surface at a certain height and at a certain angle. However, in some models, the angle of inclination can be adjusted.
- Combined systems - These are the so-called shower racks. Their design includes a watering can on a flexible hose, a mixer and an upper stationary watering can. The advantage of such systems is obvious. In addition, such models can boast an unprecedented amount of various additional functions that we will tell a little lower.
Multifunctional
Formerly, our parents, grandparents used the most simple nozzles, a stream of which could be compared with a jet from a regular canister. The volume and nature of the water supply depended only on the diameter of the shower nozzle and the number of holes in it, as well as on the water pressure in the water supply.Modern models far advanced in choosing options for modes and modifications. Today you can purchase nozzles with a built-in special button, which allows you to choose the force of the pressure and the combination of water jets. Some models of nozzles are equipped with various additional features: self-cleaning from lime plates, air ionization, water enrichment useful for skin mineral elements and others.
By type of jet
Most modern shower nozzles support simultaneously several modes of operation, which switched by the rotation of the shower head. Depending on your needs and mood, you can choose the pressure and water supply mode, which will be at the moment you are most likely.
- Rain - Standard and the most common type of jet. Water smoothly falls on the body of small holes in the nozzle under low pressure.
- Soft dispersion - The mode in which water particles are mixed with air bubbles. Due to such a mixing, you do not feel on the skin of aquatic jet as such.
- Various - The mode representing something average of the two types of streams described above.
- Monostuda - Dense flow of water, which is served from the nozzle under high pressure. Such a mode is ideal for a contrasting shower and water vessels.
- Water fog - Another one, a special scattering option. Your body seems to envelop dense water vapor.
- Waterfall - The type of jet, which is used most often in those nozzles that are attached to the ceiling. Water creates a dense veil, as if there is no big height. Such a jet is well burtered and helps to keep yourself in a tone.
- Massage jet Used, as a rule, with a special massage nozzle. With such a jet you can follow the figure and maintain the muscle tone and your body tissues.
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These are only the main types of jets. Meanwhile, some manufacturers of elite plumbing meet their, exclusive developments in this area. Some nozzles provide a combined mode in which various jets replace each other with certain time intervals.
Functions
The main function of any nozzle for the shower is uniform water supply in the form of multiple jets. However, here are their nuances. Functions supported by most nozzles:
- switch between multiple streams;
- water saturation by air in soft dispersion mode;
- Adjusting pulsating jets with high pressure for massage.
However, there are a number of additional features:
- The presence of a thermostat allows you to control and maintain the necessary accurate water temperature;
- The reduction valve will be useful for those who often change the water pressure in the water pipes;
- The aqueous filter softens rigid water from the central water supply;
- Water flow limiter makes it possible to reduce water consumption and reduce spending on utility bills.
There are completely non-standard additional features.
So, in some shower cabins, among other things, a radio is installed, which turns on automatically when the signal is received from the sensor located on the nozzle.
It is worth turning on the water, as in the bathroom will play soothing, or, on the contrary, invigorating music. In addition, there are special nozzles for children. They are made in the form of various fabulous characters or animals. Such nozzles help distract the attention of the baby directly from the washing process, which is far from all children in the shower.
Self-cleaning system
In many mixers today, the so-called self-cleaning system from a lime-plane is installed. It's no secret that tap water in our cranes is very tough and contains a lot of impurities. Therefore, over time, the holes in the nozzle are clogged.Thanks to the special small silicone tabs inside the holes, the flare is no longer eaten into the nozzle and it is easy to remove it, just rub the nozzle with a rag with any detergent.
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Shower panel
Another innovation is the development of high-tech and multifunctional shower panels. As a rule, they are supplied with premium shower cabins. However, recently, such panels have become possible to purchase separately and mounted in the usual soul.
The main advantage of such panels is the presence of a control panel with which you can control various additional features. How large is the functionality of your shower panel, directly affects its cost.
Design
Options for the design of shower nozzles so much that they are not unrealistic to list them. First of all, it is worth noting the color manifold. Although, as we have already mentioned, most of the nozzles are made from metal today, or from materials, imitating it, chroming on various models gives a different effect.
You can meet models of nozzles with different coatings: bronze, brass, chrome, gold, copper, nickel and others. Some models have a colorful enamel or powder coating of various colors. As for the style of the style, the choice here is also great. There are models made in retro style, in modern style, high-tech and others.
Tips for choosing
Summarizing all of the above, you can sum up the following results:
- When choosing a suitable shower nozzle, you must first decide on, manual, stationary or combined shower you will use.
- Then it is necessary to determine the material of the manufacture: metal or plastic.
- Only after that you can move to the selection of a particular nozzle based on the aesthetic and designer considerations: what form will be the nozzle, what color, in what style it should be withstanding and whether this style will be combined with other plumbing in the bathroom.
- After you select a few possible options for nozzles for yourself, pay attention to the ratio of their additional features and quality with their price. Just thoroughly weighing everything and against, you can choose exactly the shower nozzle with which you will always be comfortable to take a shower and which will bring maximum health benefit.
