Everyone who is interested in painting Matryoshki, master class for beginners will help to master some artistic skills and will give recommendations and tips. Matryoshka is a traditional doll toy for children - it is common to be invoked by the Russian symbol. However, it is not. The sample of the wooden lady has Japanese roots. In fact, the matryoshka is the Russian version of the Japanese older Fukurum. At the same time, the matryoshka is a pretty young Russian symbol, as it appeared in Russia at the end of the XIX century.
Whatever there is no, but the dull snatch has taken root in the Russian environment and acquired its individual features and features. Historically and geographically developed different types of matryoshka murals. In each locacy they painted this traditional toy in their own way.
The painting of the matryoshki can be an interesting hobby, because the flight for creativity is plentifully, you can decorate the figure with various patterns and outfits, as well as turn the pupa to another character, for example, in a cat.
We deal with varieties
Before proceeding with the master class, it is worth meeting the Matreshka closer, namely, it is to find out how it was painted in different cities and localities.
The style came from the city of Sergiev-Posad is called "Sergievsky". Such a nesting is distinguished by a restrained outfit - a scarf, blouse and sundress without unnecessary delights. Here it is impossible to find lush colors or picturesque compositions. Most often, Matryoshka holds anything in their hands, some objects of the peasant life - Lukoshko, Samovar, Sickle.
It is noteworthy that Sergiev Matryoshka became popular at the beginning of the twentieth century and embodied the images of fairy tales, Soviet life and even famous people such as Kutuzov and Napoleon
Semenovsky Matryoshka is perhaps the most recognizable. Main features of this painting: lush flowers (most often roses) and exclusively warm colors - yellow, red, orange, green. Here you can rarely find blue shades. The pupae themselves, as a rule, have big eyes with curved eyelashes and dark hair hidden under handkerchief.
Article on the topic: How beautiful to fold paper napkins in the cloth with photos and video
The Khokhloma Matryoshka is decorated with appropriate patterns. Painting is easy to learn from the colors used (red, gold, black) and lush patterns, often depicting birds, berries, leaves.
There are other styles of Matryoshek - Vyatka, Tverskaya, Kruttaya. Their artistic features can be viewed in the photo below:
As can be seen, you can paint a lot in different ways to color. Modern matryoshka, while maintaining the same traditional shape, can have recognizable faces or hide whole plots in themselves.
How to paint
Consider gradually how you can paint the matryoshka.
First of all, it is necessary to prepare the following materials and tools:
- Wooden blank in the form of a dolls (you can purchase in the store);
- Fire and sandpaper;
- acrylic or gouache paints;
- Acrylic soil (it can be made with your own hands from the glue of PVA and water);
- brushes of different sizes;
- cotton wands and toothpicks for drawing small parts;
- varnish for wooden surfaces (for example, parquet);
- Simple pencil and eraser.
Newbies are better to start with simple patterns or do without them without them, depicting face, handkerchief, hands and sundress on the figure (according to the principle of Sergievskaya dolls). To understand how to properly distribute all the details, it is worth practicing on paper. To do this, you can use templates of dolls.
Also to facilitate the work it is recommended to practice paint face, hands, as well as various patterns. As an example, you can use images of dolls and coloring or pictures with Khokhloma, Gzhel, or just with flowers and patterns. For those who love and know how to draw, will not work in labor to show fantasy and draw their own, author's nephew.
Progress:
- Processing essay and sandbroke to get rid of all irregularities and burrs and make the surface smooth;
- Dilute the soil with water in proportion 1: 2 and cover with a primer with the help of a brush all the workpiece, leave dry;
Article on the topic: Dresser with your own hands from progress materials: schemes and drawings
- After drying, it is a vertical axis as a reference point for a symmetric pattern;
- Apply all the necessary elements with a pencil: face, handkerchief, hands, objects, clothes, patterns, etc. (if necessary, you can adjust the drawing with an eraser);
- Start painting a matryoshka with large details and from top to bottom (from a handkerchief), adhering to the pattern contours and pre-diluted and trying the paint on paper;
- Draw minor items;
- Draw face (eyes, lips, cheeks) and paint hair;
- Pinn the painting with small patterns, shadows, folds and other details (cotton sticks and toothpicks can be used);
- Leave for drying;
- Covered lacquer and let dry.
Matryoshka is ready!
The painting can be started from the face, especially if there is no confidence in the accuracy of the lines. If the face does not get it, it can be easily washed and sanding.
To decorate the edges of the handkerchief or sundhan, you can use golden paint and apply it to the toothpicks.
Video on the topic
It is recommended to get acquainted with the master classes on video.