Lighting in the living room is necessary not only for the creation of heat and comfort, it can be advantageously advantageous to emphasize the architectural features of the residential premises. Modern lighting devices allow even inconceivable ideas into reality. The possibility of visual expansion of space due to the correctly selected lamps is not excluded.
What to take into account when planning lighting in the living room?
Lighting in the largest room can be issued by applying a chic chandelier. But, before thinking about the design, some points should be taken into account:
- In the corners of the ceiling will appear dark places if there will be only one chandelier in the center of the living room or another lighting device.
- Sources of light should be at least two, otherwise in such a spacious room will be quite dark.
- The chandelier can be squealing over the dining table or above the place where they study the correspondence or are engaged in creativity.
- To create a local illumination zone, you can use point lights.
- The light in the living room should be soft, preferably warm, not cold tone.
- Point lighting perfectly looks at a multi-level ceiling in the living room.
A variety of forms, the number of lamps and selection of places for their installation play an important role in the design decision.
How to choose lighting
The choice of lighting devices is due to the style of the design of the entire room. At the same time, the design and power of lamps should be taken into account. So that the lighting was harmonious, in the living room with saturated tones, it is recommended to purchase floor lamps to make the interior easy and relaxed. When choosing a chandelier, you need to pay attention to the fact that the light from it is not directed directly, and it was scattered around the apartment.
It is best to select the same light for all devices that will be installed in the same room.
Where to locate switches
Be sure to take into account the location of the switches, that is, before performing work, you should designate them in the project. Not more than 4 switches for all devices, otherwise there will be no convenience control light. For a large living room, you can apply multiple switches for one device, it will provide lighting control from any points.
Options for installing switches:
- at the entrance;
- within the recreation area;
- next to the computer;
- At the sofa.
Most often, the switches are installed at the door from the floor from 90 cm, from the door itself - must be at least 10 cm.
Types of lighting
The lighting in the interior is conditionally divided into general, local, decorative and special. One of the options can be foreseen in the project, as well as several, the main thing is not to overdo it. All types of lighting in one room can be achieved by using devices of different types.General
The lighting design in the living room for creating a large space is selected using lamps of several versions. The backlight is obtained by combined. Chandeliers, dotted lamps or LED tape are used. The overall lighting of the room is when it is necessary to highlight all parts of the room and special zones are not needed.
The sources of general lighting include chandeliers and false models of lamps, the latter are quite compact and their installation is carried out directly to the ceiling in rooms with low wall heights. Spotlights and LED ribbons have become most popular and massive chandeliers and plaffones are successfully replaced.
When creating a combined lighting, a solution will be acceptable to use multiple lighting devices.
Local
Lighting for the living room complements outdoor, wall-mounted appliances or a table lamp. Design in the hall is created using these light sources. These devices are created bright light at certain points of space: over a desk, sofa or in other places.
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The lighting simultaneously performs the role of the scenery, so the room can be called one moment to turn from the usual to more interesting, depending on the classes selected by the owners. It is better to think about the placement of the lamps. In a recreation area, you can put flooring or table lamps, hang on the wall.
Decorative
The living room zones can be illuminated using decorative lighting. So you can create an effect of an increase in space and focus on certain places. It will be good to create a modern style backlight and focus on the pictures, niches in the wall, original statuette, aquarium.
Lighting in the living room is provided by neon lamps, flexible lamps and LED ribbons.
Special
The light in the hall or the living room often refers to a special. In this case, point lighting is applied when it is necessary to highlight several important elements of the living room. Lamps of this type can be located on the ceiling, as well as serve as auxiliary lighting.
Spots can be swivel, then you can redirect light radiation at different angles, which will ensure the creation of scenery. Mixed lighting using several types of lamps will saturate the interior of a multitude of shining lights.
Lighting options
Lighting depends on the ceiling area, the height of the walls of the living room and in what style is the interior conceived. If there is a rather low ceiling in the apartment, then it is worth refreshing from bulky chandeliers. Additional illumination is created through the use of desktop lamps or lamps.In a small living room
It became popular to combine at the same time the kitchen and the hall together so that the area seemed a little more. Most often, such a layout is provided for in apartments. For a small living room, you can create zoning between the kitchen and the hall. A massive lamp, located above the kitchen table, looks perfectly. For general lighting, you can use a chandelier in the center of the room or point spots around the perimeter.
A harmonious solution to lighting in a small living room will be the use of floor lighting and lamps.
Without a chandelier
Lighting using a large chandelier is not necessarily, since its device will take a lot of living room space. It will be quite a small number of lighting devices, among which wall lamps, flooring, table lamps can perform. Alternatively, it is better to use spotlights that are located around the ceiling perimeter.
Living room lighting without chandelier looks no less effectively than with this device, it can be seen in the photo.
With losure
Lighting options in the living room with a chandelier are classic. If this solution is selected, the dimensions of the device, lighting light and the definition of the zone in the living room, which will be installed on which will be installed. The chandelier can be chosen in classic or in modern design. Dimmer you can regulate the brightness of light and turning on the lamps.
A varieties of chandom
Lighting the living room without a chandelier is a good solution, but for those who pay to this device, it is worth considering the options for the following devices:
- Suspended. They are suspended to the ceiling on specially designed hooks, chains or cords. But for a small living room, the choice of such chandeliers will not be a good solution.
- Ceiling. In the hall at a small height of the walls, this kind of lamps will be an ideal design. They are fixed on a special bar and do not twist down.
- Classic. These are decorative and impregnated antique lighting devices, often found in modern apartments. Performed in eco-and modern stylistics, can be crystal, forged or floristic.
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Lamps on the table
The ideas of living room lighting, divided into several sites, suggest the use of desktop lighting devices. Due to the application of these lamps, you can achieve a good designer solution in the living room, the main thing to take into account the lighting from them is enough.
What should be considered when choosing desktop devices? First of all, specifications, such as power indicators, color and configuration. The lamp design should harmoniously fit into the interior of the living room.
In such devices, it is better to use non-incandescent lamps, and halogen, LED or luminescent options.
Floor lamp
Lighting in the living room is a whole composition of several lighting devices. One of the comfortable and mobile lights of the light can act as a lamp. The device provides light scattering and sets the direction of light rays from matte or mirror surfaces. The distribution of the light flux can be adjusted by a dimmer. The choice of color gamut and the design solution of the living room device is solved individually.
Sconce on the wall
Wall lighting must match the room style. So, the classic style of the interior will be perfectly fitting with glass from glass, crystal and gilded finish, for modern design it is better to choose more laconic forms of metal or plastic lamps.
Usually, the scabs are placed over places for recreation, the number of lamps and the power of the lamps built into them depends on the size of the room. If the ceiling is low, the direction of light should be directed upwards. For the separated zone, choose the sconce with bright light. More dull light can be selected for installation over the sofa so that it does not blind eyes.
The original solution will place modern dotted lamps on the wall with a rotary mechanism. Look at the photo, that's how unusually you can highlight the recreation area in the living room.
Hanging lamp
On the Internet in many photos you can see that the living room lighting includes the installation of suspended lamps. Installation of instruments of this type is used in the area for the placement of the dining table. The living room is decorated using such devices, comfort and cozy. The choice of color scheme must comply with designer solutions. Unwanted selection of bright color, it is better to use pastel tones.
According to the design, the suspended lamps are divided into ceiling, multilapmic, double, in the form of balls and on cable or string systems.
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Options of lamps
The variants of the lamps are set - starting with point and ending with suspended, wall models. These devices can simultaneously illuminate the entire space or manage each of them separately.
With the direct choice it is recommended to take into account the design of the lamps, it is necessary that they are made in a single style. It is not recommended to apply devices from different manufacturers and use more than four devices when illuminated by a small living room, otherwise there will be no harmony.
Spotlights are embedded and overhead, with a rotary mechanism and static.
Backlight
The backlight is performed using the main lighting devices and additional manufactured by modern manufacturers. It can be point-in built-in lamps, LED ribbons, neon flexible devices like Duralight. With the help of the backlight, the ceiling, walls, floors, as well as individual elements are provided: paintings, statuettes or beautiful things.
Ceiling
The ceiling lighting is usually created using lamps or a chandelier of different types. However, the new ideas of the illumination of the ceiling area are used to use point devices with rotary functions, neon tubes, tapes with LEDs and duralite strips. When choosing, you need to consider the light to be one color, since different colors adversely affect vision.
Wall
To illuminate walls in the hall will be a good solution to the use of halogen lamps, lamps can be different solutions. For this type of lighting, you can use wall-mounted design from LED tapes, scaves or lamps with halogen lamps. It all depends on the intended design.
You do not need to hang up a lot of lighting devices on the walls, otherwise there will be an overload when there are a lot of light and it is reflected in different angles, then in such a room it is hard.
Floor
The light illumination is provided by the location on the wall of point lamps aimed. The light simultaneously hits the floor and the ceiling. The number of luminaires is selected taking into account the area of the living room, and their design - depending on the style of the interior. A large number of light points can be positioned at the bottom of the walls or integrate directly into the plinth housing. The LED light light will look original.
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Zoning with light
Since the living room is considered the largest room in the apartment, it is reasonable to divide it into several functional zones. This technique can be embodied not only with the help of properly placed furniture and different color of the walls, but also with the help of light.
The ideas of lighting the room, divided to relax, receiving guests and work, different. For example, when combining the hall and the dining room, you should highlight the dining area, the main thing is that the light does not cut the eye. Near the sofa can be provided for a wall light solution, and on the desktop, install a table lamp.
Multi-level lighting
When the living room simultaneously performs several functions, the creation of multi-level lighting is necessary. For each place it is necessary to provide its lighting device. Near the sofa, you can install a sconium or lamp, next to acres - spotlights. Creating multi-level ceilings will allow to illuminate individual zones.
Artificial lighting is needed to bring the maximum with natural. The light is better to make a soft, not cutting eye, you can use adjustment devices. Be sure to choose the lighting, it is necessary to take into account the tonality of wallpaper and furniture.
List of recommendations:
- Not needed opposite the TV to place sconces.
- Luminaires on the wall must be hanged at a distance of 1.2-1.6 m from the floor.
- To create harmony of sconium it is better to use with paired light bulbs.
- Be sure to consider the placement of furniture.
- When choosing this type of lighting, it is worth considering that the selected models of the luminaires should be in a single version.
If there are niches, it is recommended to arrange directional backlight to create winding imitation, so the room will become more spacious.
Lighting in different styles
The choice of lighting must match the design of the room. You can use at the same time several devices combined with each other. Their main appointment is to highlight the room and create comfort.The main styles used in the interior of the living room:
- classical;
- minimalistic;
- Modern;
- high tech.
It is allowed to make lighting with the use of lamps in different styles. So you can achieve interesting effects.
Unusual lighting ideas
It is enough to choose one or more types of lighting instruments to achieve an unusual creative design. This is achieved by the placement and design solution of the lighting devices:
- Unusual location of LED tapes;
- the presence of built-in luminaires in the ceiling;
- using spot systems;
- Simultaneous use of several varieties of lamps.
With a multistage ceiling, each light segment must be placed at its level. The location of the chandelier in the center will give a working attitude, and with the help of lateral light, you can create comfort. Special color gamut and contrast will create luminaires of an overhead type, and the LED backlight will allow the placement of an interesting room. You can create a fairy tale effect or stay at the resort, regardless of the price of lighting devices.
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