The stone that is an excellent imitation of natural, many dozen years is a popular building material. Because due to the cost, natural stone is not available to everyone, many choose an artificial stone for interior decoration. Today you will learn what kind of types and their features, and for what premises it is best to use such a material.
Types of artificial stone
The decorative stone, which is also called the "Interior Brick" people, is the perfect combination of white or gray cement, river, sea or career sand, plasticizer (modified additive that improves the strength of concrete), water and dyes. Preparation of such material is carried out by methods of vibration and vibropressing. An artificial stone is becoming increasingly popular, made on the basis of gypsum by molding.
Such material has a lot of advantages: it is environmentally friendly, does not absorb moisture and dirt, the surface without problems can be cleaned, easy to install and use, allows you to create an unusual design in the interior of the house with your own hands, it is an order of magnitude less than natural material.
At the moment, 3 main types of stone are used for the facing of various rooms.
Stone from plaster
At home, you can finish with gypsum material.
Gypsum has been used for many years for the manufacture of decorative stone, stucco and other building materials. It is not only practical and durable, environmentally friendly, easy to install, but also has a large palette of colors. Gypsum material is still endowed with sound and thermal insulation properties.
Make such a material if you wish and the presence of the theoretical base, you can even do it. And when buying in the finished form, it will cost several times cheaper than the stone of natural origin.
To make a gypsum material at home with their own hands, they will need special forms, gypsum, water, lubricating substance, presidine for kneading, coloring components.
The essence of the process is to mix the gypsum test and adding dyes to the weight of the desired color. Forms should be lubricating before that, after which the finished mixture is poured. The necessary strength such homemade stone is able to achieve in a couple of days. In order to accelerate the process of manufacturing the material with their own hands at home, binding components must be added to the solution. In this case, the acquisition time is capable of reaching about 1 day.
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Conduct installation of such a material will not be difficult, it will not be necessary to reinforce the surface in advance. The only disadvantage when using such material in the interior, experts call its fragility - from a strong targeted blowing gypsum can crumble.
Acrylic artificial stone
Acrylic interior brick for facing is customary to apply not only to perform internal works and outdoor cladding. Make it at home with your own hands is unlikely to succeed, because in this case there will be special equipment.
This room for interior rooms has good technical characteristics, high moisture resistance, does not allow to accumulate on the surface of the dust. Cleaning such a surface is permissible with a vet. For cleaning should not be applied abrasive cleaning, since they are able to damage the surface.
The interior brick made of acrylic is an environmentally friendly material, does not show the ability to self-burning, does not have a negative impact on human health. In case of damage to the surface from such material it can be restored without any problems. Installation is carried out easily, if you preserve theoretical knowledge.
Quartz stone
The interior brick from quartz is customary to use in the interiors of the rooms, where there are regular temperatures and excessively high humidity. For its manufacturers, manufacturers traditionally apply granite, quartzite and marble crumbs. To give the material the desired shade, special coloring components also use.
This finishing material has a large number of positive qualities. It is very practical and high strength, it is easily mounted, even with his own hands, exhibits increased resistance to the negative impact of moisture, has a large palette of shades and sizes, not subject to weather and climatic changes. As for the pricing policy, the cost of quartz artificial stone is lower than the acrylic interior brick.
Since the finishing of artificial stone is becoming increasingly popular, manufacturers of materials for internal and external facing are trying to expand the range. This led to the appearance of materials such as a decorative stone under the brick, under marble, granite, sandstone, baroon and so on.
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For example, finishing the house under the brick is an excellent solution for creating interior rooms, decoration and additional protection of building structures. The brick finish is applied not only for the internal interior, but also for external cladding. Once the finish under the brick was used for the facade - as a replacement of a facing material, which was too expensive for a simple alone. But the desire as a result of getting a beautiful expensive facade led to solving this issue.
The most practical replacement was a special clinker tile. Popular today and porcelain stoneware. This unique material allows you to create imitation under wood, fabric, skin, has many colors and drawings. It is able to have a matte, glossy, embossed surface. There is still an agglomerate - is made of rubble marble and granite, glass or quartz crumbs, which are connected by the cement or polyester resins. Allows you to create a set of colored bizarre patterns when decorating the interior of the house.
How and where is used
Options for using facing decorative stone in the interior can be diverse. It is permissible to use almost any room. It is just important to take into account the selected style and the purpose of the rooms.
The kitchen is a room where the cooking of delicious breakfasts, dinners and dinners occur. The kitchen is one of the rooms in which all family members are going for a joint meal. The dream of almost every hostess can be called the arrangement of stone kitchen "Apron" - walls located along the working surface. In the kitchens decorated in a modern style, the stone under marble is used in the form of tiles. You can also if your interior is made in an old style, apply the material laid with your own hands, similar to brick masonry. A large size kitchen-dining room can be performed in the form of a pub, having facing a bar of the bar counter.
The living room of the house is also one of the most important rooms. It comes to family communication, a joint view of the TV and a discussion of news, meeting friends. Options for finishing the interior of such a room are also diverse. You can lay out this material one of the walls, while withstanding it in the total color scheme. Or decorating the walls of the rack of plasterboard, where books with souvenirs are located. It is advantageous to reject all the charms of the stone will allow point backlight. Since this material is easy, thermosetics and can withstand mechanical loads, they prefer to separate fireplaces. An artificial stone is used for slopes and columns, doorways and arches.
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The hallway usually meets guests before all other rooms. Because it takes over the upper clothes and shoes, remove the dirt comes out quite often. Stone finish will save from such hassle - care for the type of building materials is minimal.
Facing stone is used to decorate the loggia and balcony, since they have long ceased to be perceived as an addition to the main dwelling and are considered an integral part. It is here that you can drink outdoors your morning coffee or tea.
Stone decoration to actually spend in the bathroom, bedroom and other rooms. The main thing is to save the balance and do not overload the walls.
Video "Laying of decorative stone"
Look at this video instruction, and you will no longer have questions when you will perform an internal facing of an apartment with artificial stone.