Construction of a garage from foam blocks (blocks from foam concrete,
Fuel Blocks) - an excellent solution, both in terms of price and quality and speed
erection.
That is why construction from foam blocks is so popular.
It should also be noted that this technology proven technology provides
Relatively small value of the foam blocks themselves, and the buildings of them
Provided due durability and impressiveness. These are just some, but not all, the benefits of construction of foam blocks.
Construction of a garage from foam blocks
How to build a garage from foam blocks with your own hands
It all depends on the abilities and desires, as you canHands and hire contractors who specialize in such work. IN
Such companies will always help calculate the cost of alleged work,
Depending on the wishes of the customer.
If we consider other types of technologies, for example,
Canadian, then in comparison with it, the construction of a garage from foam blocks will cost much more. But the price often depends on many factors, and if it is good to calculate everything, you can choose the optimal garage project, the price of which will be relatively small.
PenoBlock Garage Construction Technology
Foundation under the garage of foam blocks
When the first row of foam blocks begins, it is necessaryMake sure that they are laid on the waterproofing layer, which subsequently
Will prevent moisture from entering the base of the garage walls.
If a reinforced concrete monolithic plate is used as a foundation for the garage, then one of the best options is the installation of one row of blocks on the stove, which
They will subsequently perform the role of an additional foundation. Plus, it will allow
It is more convenient to organize high-quality waterproofing.
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In order for the waterproofing to be quite reliable, such a material can be used as hydrohoteloisol (placed on a thick layer of bitumen mastic). Delivered due attention to the waterproofing of the foundation will be avoided by the negative effects of dampness.
Laying walls of foam blocks
Construction of walls from foam blocks is carried out on the basis of
Two compositions:
- Normal cement solution
- Construction glue for foam block laying (aerated concrete)
These compositions have their advantages and disadvantages. Optimal
Option - use cement mortar, which is known, significantly
Cheaper than glue. But on the other hand, the consumption of glue is less, the process of its preparation
It is much easier, and most importantly - it is very convenient to work with it.
It should also be noted that the width of the seams on adhesive basis is significantly less (2-5 mm), of course, provided that the foam blocks have a good geometry, and when laying on cement width
The seams will be at least 1 cm.
It must be remembered that the seams going horizontally need
Every two rows of blocks are increased by a special reinforcing grid. If a
The work performs the contractor, then it is necessary to control its actions. For
it needs to be asked to leave a few centimeters of the grid outside to be
It can be seen that the grid is laid.
Installation of beams over the garage gateway
One of the most important points in the construction of the garage from foam blocks is the installation of beam, which is located above the gate. Width opening for gates,which are designed for one machine, should be at least 3 m. If
It is planned to build a garage into two cars, then the gateway, respectively,
Must be more (two openings are made for 3 m or one, but 6 meters wide).
Choosing a ready-made draft of the garage from foam blocks should take into account the size of the structure, because The walls will carry various loads from overlaps and roofs. therefore
It is recommended to think over the strengthening of walls with special strapping belts. When planning the second floor, a monolithic strapping belt is required from reinforced concrete.
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How to make Armopoyas for foam concrete
On the entire width of the wall wall walls are installed formworks, about 30 cm high.
After that, lay the longitudinal reinforcement of 4 rods, and then perform concreting (Filling of Armopoyasa).
If, when building a garage from foam blocks, beam overlappings are used, the reinforced belt does not necessarily do such a power.
In this case, the formwork for Armopoyas is not needed.
It will be enough to prepare a very thick solution of cement and put it on the end of the wall, and then lay two rod of reinforcement over the cement mortar.
After that, it is necessary to re-apply a layer of solution, and excess, if necessary, remove the culma.
The only difficulty that may occur during
Armopoyea devices, this is the need to control the density of the solution (which
It should be not too thick, but not so weak to glasses along the wall).
Mounting Mauerlat to aerated concrete
If in the garage from aerated concrete blocks is establishedthe rafting roof of the tree, then the walls must be put on the walls from
Bruus and pull the anchor blasts. Mounting rafters to Mauerlat is performed
Nails, screws or anchor blasts. Mauerlat is good because
need it will be perfectly cope with the task of the load distribution from the rafter
Roofs on all walls of such a structure as a garage of foam blocks.
Does Armopoyas need under Mauerlat? It all depends on the specific project. In any case, it will not harm, and a certain degree of reliability will appear.
Garage from foam blocks - Video
When building garages from foam blocks with their own hands
It is important to comply with all the rules of the building technology and result in
Excellent structure, not inferior to the fortress of stone and thermal conductivity
Wooden.