Starting the house repair, all attention is paid to the interior decoration, and the facade remains gray and unspoic to the pore. But sooner or later, it comes to him, and immediately the question immediately arises: how to improve the appearance of their dwelling? After all, the trim of the facade and the base must meet much greater requirements than the internal one. Let's try to figure out which paint exist and what is better to choose for the base.
Painted base house
Varieties of facade paints
Walls and foundation of the house require a special approach to finishing. They take on all adversity and are constantly being tested. The paints used for the interior decoration of the house, applied outside not to hold out the year, and many facades do not withstand aggressive conditions. Therefore, coming to the question of choosing enamels for the base, about savings are better forget, and try to figure out all the variety of facade paints.Silicate
Painted socket
The main element of this paint is a liquid glass that binds it to the base. Most often, such enamel is used for painting, it is the foundation, since it is performed from concrete, and accordingly has a mineral structure, and this is the main condition for silicate enamels. But in order to preserve the impersonal to highlight a few minuses that may be insignificant, but will help you choose that paint that will meet all the necessary parameters.
- Long drying. Working with this option is better in the midst of summer to dry all the layers.
- The density of the coating does not allow the walls to "breathe", so it takes particularly thorough treatment before painting.
- Does not fall on non-amineral surfaces.
Acrylic
Painted Social Private House
For many, its old name - water dispersive, but it is not quite so. Modern acrylic paint has special polymers in its composition, which create a thin film protecting the base from, of all kinds, effects. After complete drying, the foundation can be safely washed, even using strong detergents.
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Minuses:
- Keeps attractiveness not as long as competitors.
- If the coating began to rip off, the base will have to fully clean.
- Despite the relatively low cost, acrylic paints are put in several layers.
Latex
Painted socket
Due to the resistant polymer in the composition, they can easily fall on any surface and are suitable for both external and internal works. Latex, you can call the most popular variety of facade paints, which can be painted the base in many ways due to their durability and resistance to fading. But all the advantages in the end are reflected in price.
Minuses:
- In order to get a smooth surface need some experience.
- The cost is significantly higher than the competitors.
- High toxicity and unpleasant smell to complete drying.
Textural paint
Painted building base
The most diverse and attractive coating for both the walls of the house and the foundation. In addition to stable characteristics, they create a textured coating on the surface, imitating various materials: skin, stone, wood. The texture paints are completely harmless and due to the mineral components in the composition allow condensate to go out, while preventing moisture penetration inside.
Minuses:
- Due to the enormous diversity of textures and methods of application, it is necessary or to have experience in such work, or pre-ache.
- Often the price of textured enamel is simply translated, but the savings will lead to a rapid wear of the painted surface.
- A set of tools when working, somewhat more and more diverse.
Special properties
Painted base of high-rise buildings
Paint for the base must be answered by a large number of quality characteristics. Even the facade of the house is not susceptible to so much influences as the foundation. His destruction can pull a lot of problems. Of course, the paint is unable to completely protect the base, but it can significantly extend its service life.
The coverage of the foundation should "breathe", that is, to produce the outward all the moisture to the paint, but at the same time repel it from the surface. All of the paints listed above create protective films. But, specifically, for foundations, many experts advise the use of latex, or textural paints. With mandatory, pre-treatment impregnations or primers.
Important: impregnation and soil must be the same brand as paint. Each manufacturer uses individual additives that are well associated with each other.
Methods of application
Waterproofing paint
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Each type of paint has its own specific features, because methods of application can be different. Facade paints tend to have a more dense consistency, thereby form a more dense coating.
Tools for applying a lot, but you can select the most common and frequently used:
- Kraspopult. The economical way of painting, but the layer is very thin and, perhaps, you will have to go through several times.
- Roller The easiest way, the layer is obtained thick and uniform, and when using texture paints, you can create various effects and imitation.
- Trowel. This tool is more often used for plaster walls, but it is perfect for working with thick paints.
- Brush. Used only in hard-to-reach places. It is very uncomfortable to paint the big area and long, but staining the base, it is necessary.
Coloring throughout the house is most often produced using a pneumatic spray gun. This is the fastest way, but for this it will still need some experience. If the paint is uneven, you can get lumeges or drips that will be strongly highlighted on a general background.
Tip: When working with a paintopult, be sure to use the means of protection to avoid paint in the respiratory tract and eyes.
For staining the foundation, the roller and Kelma is suitable. With their help, you can get a dense, uniform layer, but without a brush there is no need to do. Some sophisticated places are not available to tools with a large working surface.
Many to accelerate the workflow dissolve paints to a more liquid state, but, without having experience, it is better not to do. When adding solvents, they begin to lose their qualities, externally, the coating will not differ, but after a few years there will be signs of fading. Of course, sometimes dilution is simply necessary, but it is necessary to do it strictly follow the recommendations specified on the bank.
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Conclusion
Painted building base
The appearance of the house depends on several factors:
- Quality of materials used.
- An affected selection of finishing options.
- Mastery and employee skill.
Only the combination of all these factors can turn anyone, even the most modest house in the real palace. Exterior decoration is not only beauty, but also protection against all adversity, and the foundation takes on the most responsible work, and he needs to be given appropriate.