The decision is accepted and you start repairs. The most reliable and practical way to make the interior original - install plasterboard plates on the walls. But before proceeding to this stage, it is necessary to establish a profile under drywall.
Types of profiles for plasterboard.
Starting independent work on the installation of the profile under GLC, it is necessary to have a set of tools that will be needed with the further construction process:
- Water level.
- Marking cord.
- Marker.
- Construction roulette.
- Corolnic
- Building level.
- Perforator with a set of drills.
- Scissors for metal.
- Passatia.
- Screwdriver.
- Screwdriver with reverses.
- A hammer.
You also need to be purchased:
- press walker with a brown;
- Ceiling dowels in concrete;
- Design extension cords (if the height of the wall is greater than the length of the rack);
- Suspension straight (gown);
- connecting crab;
- Profiles: wall (UD); Wall guide (UV); ceiling (CD); Guide ceiling (UD).
Place marking
An example of a ceiling frame markup for plasterboard.
Before installing the profile for drywall, you need to mark it, it starts from any upper angle. Using the water level, we carry out the upper part of the room by putting the marker of the mark in each corner. Then, using a marking cord, carry off the fastening line of the ceiling guide profile over the entire length of the ceiling. Using a perforator, we do the holes in the wall at the place of fastening the structure with a frequency of 500 mm, then fix the guides with the help of wall dowels, scoring them with a building hammer. In the installed guides mounted ceiling profiles. Fixed on each side of the ceiling (CD) with a guide profile with a press washer using a screwdriver. The installation of each of the following CD is carried out at a distance of 600 mm. The straight suspension is fastened to the ceiling with two dowels on concrete, and to the CD - two or four press washers with a brown.
For greater frame rigidity, it is necessary to connect a CD in between 500 mm using a blank of 600 mm long and a crab connector, the use of which will give an opportunity without resting the lighting devices to it and apply during the construction of the ceiling plasterboard, during installation and subsequent processing less than a certain deformation. . It should be noted that the height on which the ceiling frame is lowered, depends on the length of the direct suspension and should not be small, because, as a rule, the mineral wool is mounted for insulation, wires for lighting, and communications for the kitchen.
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Installation of wall carcass
Scheme of wall sheathing plasterboard on a metal frame.
By installing a profile for plasterboard on the ceiling, go to the wall frame mount. The size of the retirement between the wall and the frame is selected with the fact that it is necessary to insulate the wall or set the sound insulation material. We begin marking from the CD using the construction level, carry out the marker vertical line to the floor. After that, using a roulette and angle, we conduct markup to install a wall guide profile. It is necessary to carry out all the preparatory marking measures so that the room, which was subsequently trimmed by plasterboard, had the correct geometric structure, that is, the presence of direct angles on profile connections. This, in turn, will reduce at the subsequent stages of construction the number of waste from building materials and reduce the cost of financial expenses, which is important.
According to the floor and walls, the lines are carried out fixing the guide wall profiles using the perforator and wall dowels. Between themselves, they are connected on the joints with a press washer with a brown. Correcting the wall guides correctly, receive a quadrangular frame, in which the wall profiles are fastened. It is necessary to start work with the angle of the room, by mounting every 600 mm horizontally and after 500 mm vertically, using direct suspensions, which are also attached to the wall of the dowels, and to the frame - a press washer.
The specified stroke of work is applicable to all walls of the repaired room. The mount is distinguished by originality only in those places where it is necessary to install a window or doors, but in this case you need to adhere to the installation rules. The profile for drywall in this case must begin to mount from the doorway or the installation site of the window in order to obtain a rigid frame for the most durable attachment of plasterboard.
After completing the installation of the vertical components, it is necessary to fix them among themselves around the perimeter at the ceiling and floor. This will allow subsequent to avoid problems when fastening the plinth on the floor of the room, as well as when mounting the stretch ceiling.
The height and length of the room, which is repaired, can vary, in contrast to the length of the profile.
If the standard length of the metal profile is not enough, it is necessary to apply the standard industrial extension cord for it. It is attached with the help of the passage.
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Installation of plasterboard
Having finished the installation, it is impossible to move immediately to the installation of plasterboard. It is necessary to lay out sockets, switches, lamps and other household appliances, take care of the insulation of walls, their waterproofing and vaporizoles. Only after the entire complex of work can be moved to the next stage.
The detailed instructions on how to mount a profile for drywall should help perform work efficiently and quickly.