The correctly installed door box provides 90% of the success in the installation of the door block as a whole.
Door box diagram in wall opening.
Before putting the door frame, you need to carefully examine the basics of this delicate work.
Tools and materials
Tools necessary for work: Roulette, pencil, hammer, square, construction knife, perforator, drill, screwdriver.
Depending on its design, you can install the door frame using the following tools and materials:
- wood hacksaw;
- hacksaw with fine tooth;
- Stuslo;
- chisel;
- screwdriver;
- Perforator;
- drill;
- drill;
- construction knife;
- roulette;
- Corolnic;
- bubble level;
- pencil;
- a hammer;
- nail holder;
- direct suspensions;
- self-tapping screw;
- dowels;
- Anchors;
- nails;
- mounting foam;
- Glue for MDF;
- wedges;
- wooden bars;
- Door box;
- Putty on a tree;
- Dobly elements;
- Ruberoid;
- Building mixture.
Preparatory work
Section of door boxes of different types.
If the door frame is installed at the place of the old, the last one must be pre-removed. The easiest way to do is, simply pinching the side and upper planks in half and pulling out the resulting pieces of the nail. Sometimes you still have to trim around the perimeter fixing nails and anchors. If there are mortgage parts in the opening, it is better to leave them. The mortgages subsequently easier will be installed a new box.
The interior door box in most cases can be purchased in the form of a universal set. Collect and customize it under the desired size is independently. The box kit must include side and top planks, threshold or bottom plan for interior doors - rarity, but may be present. The entry can make one whole with spacecas or to be overhead. The box itself is wooden or from MDF. The planks included in the kit are designed for use in the composition of the block with a doorless height of 2 m and a width of 60-90 cm.
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To accurately place the bar before cutting can be as follows. The detachable canopy is installed in the side strips, which are laid out with the front surface up to about the width of the opening. The canvas placed on the focus between the planks. Applied to its place the top plank. With a one-way fit, it can be attached to the upper side of the canvas, it will not affect the measurements. A uniform clearance of 2-3 mm is set to the perimeter of the canvas, for this you can use trimming of cardboard, corners for tiles or just to the eye. We celebrate the location of canopies on the side bar and the canvas.
Installation scheme of door loops.
The loops are crashed before installing the box in the opening or better before its assembly. This allows you to make a job more convenient. The bar is laid out on the horizontal surface, the loop contour is scheduled, the extra material is removed using the chisel. Generally accepted is the location of canopies at a distance of 20 cm from the top and bottom surfaces of the door canvase. For lightweight crafts in these places, amplifiers are made.
Places of cutting plates gently outlined with a pencil. For the door with the threshold, the gap to it from the bottom of the canvas is meant to be 2.5 mm. For the door without a threshold, the clearance under the door is made from 1 to 1.5 cm. On the top and bottom straps with a one-piece, marks are marked opposite the edges of the bridges on the side planks. This will allow you to cut an extra protruding bee at the top and bottom for dusting corners of the box.
Cut the hack all the planks in the desired size. Exactly cut the elements will help the stub. On the upper and bottom straps with the help of a hacksaw and the chisels, we remove an excess point in serifs. We again lay out the box on the floor and put the web into it with the installation of the necessary gaps. All the angles are fixed by two wood-length 75 mm long with a secret head. Under the self-tapping screws, it is necessary to pre-drill the holes of the suitable diameter. If you screw the screws without drilling, you can split the ends of the planks.
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When the width of the opening allows, the box from the MDF is better to strengthen the sides of the supplementary bars. So the design will be tougher. Before trying to insert the door frame in the opening, in its external side surfaces, we screw 3 direct suspensions: 2 along the edges and 1 in the middle. Ruberoid strip is nailed to the lower end of the design with the threshold.
Installation of the door box
Door box installation circuit.
Install the box in the opening. It should come in free and never rest. All interferes need to be knocked down. For a variant with the threshold, you may need shtrob in the floor. When installing, it is filled with a solution or polymer building mixture.
To begin with, it is exhibited by level in 2 planes and in the target with the wall side of the box on which there will be canopies. This side can immediately be fixed to the direct suspension. Approximately set to the horizon top plank. It is checked so that it does not hurt anything, it is better to even have a small gap for subsequent adjustment.
To accurately set the upper bar and the response side rack is quite difficult.
Accurate adjustment is performed with a hungable web. Otherwise, the likelihood that the door will not evenly approach the arrival throughout the plane.
The canvas is placed on the canopies, the upper and side response is exhibited with the desired gap around the perimeter and in the appraul. This is done with the help of clins. 3 response direct suspension are screwed.
For models from MDF with a removable entrance, the rigid fixation of the box to the imaging is performed by anchors or long self-stakes through the groove for the gunner. In wooden planks, it is possible to hide the location of the fastener with a suitable putty on the tree. Options from MDF with a solid trim can be fixed through the box only in 3 places: under the canopies and a response plate latch. But this fastener is too close to the edge of the wall and can lead chips. Therefore, it is better to limit the fastening on direct suspension and the mounting foam.
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Before filling the clearance, the ends of the opening should be slightly moistened with water. It is desirable to fill out so that the foam does not crawl over the wall plane. Its cut leaves the pores open and reduces the strength and durability of filling.
So that the foam does not squeeze the opening, it needs to be exposed. You can simply leave the cloth in the opening, and in the gaps to put trimming cardboard. If the door opens inside the room, so do it will not work out. We will have to use the trimming of wooden bars and paint them into the opening.
After a day, foam will freeze. Removable PET is fixed on glue. For reliability, you can add small carnations with boiled hats. It remains to issue an opening and embed accessories. When I want to have a platform on both sides of the opening, and the width of the box is less than the thickness of the wall, use the Dobly Planks.