Such a floor covering like linoleum is quite often used in modern homes and apartments, but no matter how insulated its foundation, it will still require additional insulation. Since such a coating on the floors from concrete is spilled, in particularly cold, it may not be warm enough. If the house is on earth or on the lower floor, it has bad thermal insulation, in this case, in the winter, you will have to wear warm shoes. Such a problem can be solved if you know how to insulate the floor under linoleum.
Insulation diagram Paul under linoleum.
There are several ways of insulation of sex floors, and the most simplified and not very expensive is the usual laying of linoleum with a basis containing a heater or a sufficiently thick layer. This method will contribute to good thermal insulation, but compare it with a floor, which was insulated with special insulation, difficult enough.
Another good option for insulation floors under linoleum is a cork bed, which is pre-laid on the concrete surface. Such insulation will serve as sound insulation and thermal insulation. But there are cons of such styling insulation: this is that after a certain time, all irregularities may be traced and act on linoleum. Especially if the coating with a thin base is used, here you can apply the usual ceiling tile.
What might need for insulation of floors
Scheme of the substrate.
Of course, special preparation laying of such a flooring, like linoleum, does not require. But you should know that if you want to achieve warmer and cozy floors, then you need to think over all the details. And before starting work, stock all necessary for work. What will be needed for insulation of floors under linoleum?
- substrate for linoleum (with synthetic or natural base);
- Isolon, Painoplex;
- Fiberboard, plywood;
- Scotch;
- polyethylene film;
- Mounting materials (special glue, selflessness or screws);
- Screwdriver or screwdriver, electrolovka, knife and scissors.
Article on the topic: Houses from gas-silicate blocks: construction features
How to insulate gender: work order
Types of substrates under linoleum.
If you have decided to make your gender, on which the sexual coating is already settled, warmer, then before you start work, you will need to remove it and look good for the floors under it. If the board is well preserved, did not rot and there is no mold, you can start working on insulation.
Decide with a height you can and want to lift the floors, do not forget to pay attention to the door so that there are no problems with opening and closing in the future.
You can start with laying a substrate for linoleum. If you are a connoisseur of natural materials, then choosing a substrate for linoleum, pay special attention to the basis of harness fibers, which is natural and environmentally friendly material. But it is necessary to take into account that such a basis is considered short-lived, it will be dust and is rapid enough, and more and other insects often start in it.
This problem can be solved using an inferno or isolon, such a material has a foil from one side of it.
Laying the substrate for laminate along the direction of the boards.
Before you rip it, you need to cut into pieces of size you need, then you can decompose it on the surface and copold with the help of a tape all joints.
Next goes a layer of plywood sheets, which need to be copper between the penplex or isolon and plywood screws or self-drawing. It will contribute to the hardness and stiffness of the surface, and will not give sex covering.
If a plywood arranges you as a heater, then it will be possible to stop, only a special glue or mastic will be applied to the phaneer, with which it will be glued to the inside of the linoleum and does not allow him to leave it in the future and move.
The order of laying DVP under linoleum.
It is very good to achieve warm floors by resorting to the help of extruded polystyrene foam (fasteners), of course, it is intended for outdoor building buildings, because it will distinguish pairs that contain harmful substances and poorly affect your health and members of your family.
Article on the topic: Landscaping
Also use fiberboard as a heater, which will also allow this sexual coating not to perform and fall, such material is very tough and even. It is important to carry out waterproofing so that there is no swelling in the future.
To do this, the laying of a plastic film under it will be sufficient, and it is important in advance to prostrate (trust) a layer of Fiberboard. Next, it is necessary to store another layer of polyethylene from the upper side.
To get rid of the penetration of moisture, you can use special plinths for a rectangular linoleum.
Well, close all the joints, if possible, purchase sheets of sexual coating of such a width so that they do not have junctions.
Heat "Warm floor" independently
Floor insulation options by foam.
Currently, many are used as a heater film system "Warm floor", which well warms the floors, although it requires certain costs of electricity. This insulation is very popular for quite a long time. The insulation "Warm floor" performs an additional feature of heating. In order to do it yourself, it will be good to read step by step instructions. Here are some tips for the insulation of floors in this way:
- After all the calculations are manufactured and all the necessary purchases have already been made, you can proceed to the preparation of floors for insulation. First of all, it is necessary to free the room from all the furniture and the old sexual coating. Next, with the help of the level, all necessary measurements are made, and when necessary, the surface will have to be aligned.
- Before starting to install, determine the place on the wall, where the thermostat will be installed, with which the heating system will be turned on, it also performs the power control function. With the help of the perforator, it is necessary to deepen in the concrete surface of the wall of the desired size.
The next step will be the laying of thermal insulation. In order for the floor level, it is not greatly increasing, you can use a foil foam, it will allow you to achieve the necessary thickness, as its thickness is only 10 mm. The foofol must be laid up the foil, slowly filling the entire surface of the room. Next, they must be combined with each other scotch.
Article on the topic: Curtains for cafes and restaurants: Secrets of the right choice
Floor insulation: final process moments
Mounting diagram of cork insulation under linoleum.
Then go to the installation of the heating cable, but be very attentive, avoid contact with a cable with a foam, it can provoke its overheating. So that this does not happen, put the insulation layer using the reinforced construction grid. Such insulation will also serve as a screed.
Carefully make sure that there is no screwdriver or the ignition of the heating cable, all this can damage it. The mounting tape will help to properly put the cable, it is enough to bore it through a foam with a floor with the help of screws or dowels. Adhere to the distance from 50 to 70 cm. Overlay the heating cable with loops at a distance of 20 cm. Then the wires from which the current will arrive are combined with the heating part and fit into the groove in the wall.
Next, install the warmwear, without which the "warm floor" will not work correctly. In order to be able to change the sensor if necessary, without breaking the floor, it will be better to put it inside one of the cable loops. To hide the channel under the insulating layer it is necessary to "drown" into the floor of the floor, having previously knocked out a special groove in the wall.
In conclusion, before pouring a tie from concrete, draw a cable laying scheme. All sketch steps must be made with accuracy so that it is not necessary in the future to break the design in the event of trouble with the installation and not encounter difficulties. The concrete screed must be a thickness of at least 3 cm.
To clarify the correct installation of the floor heating system, use the tester. The heating cable must have the same resistance that was specified in the passport.
You can do your floors yourself warmer, it will not be difficult for each owner. The most important thing is to comply with all the necessary rules and recommendations. If there is an opportunity, you can seek advice to professionals, and warm floors will delight you for many years.