If the apartment is repaired and windows and doors are changing, then after their installation there is a question: how to launch a slope? To do this correctly, you need to prepare the materials and tools necessary for this process. This work is done under any corners.
Watching slopes.
Door slopes are separated by both the inner and the outside of the apartment, and in the second case it will be necessary to use frost-resistant and moisture-resistant materials. For interior decoration, special solutions are used, a wide choice of which is available in building markets and in specialized stores.
What materials are needed for work?
The following materials are used to finish the slopes:
- Wooden rails are the most environmentally friendly material;
- polychlorvinyl (PKV);
- Plastering mixtures that are specifically designed for these works.
The tree is very often used when finishing the doorways, and the plastic is best suited for similar works on the windows, which are most often performed from plastics. No more than a day goes on their installation, and the indoors saves cleanliness.
Plaster door slopes.
The most durable slopes (and besides environmentally friendly) are obtained using plaster mixtures. They do not need edging, and there are no joints. They are convenient to apply when repairing a new apartment when plastering works on the walls, which takes a lot of time.
Stuccoing of slopes is a classic way to finish. It is often necessary to cover arched surfaces on the doors and windows, and then this method of finishing may be the only one suitable for execution, since the plaster makes it possible to separate the slopes of any length and width.
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It has sufficient mechanical strength, easy to update or repair. When applying plaster, the design looks holistic, as all the slots are filled, and the material itself provides the creation of additional surface insulation.
Based on the foregoing, the plaster mixture is best used for independent finishes.
How to launch slopes with your own hands?
After the necessary tools and materials are collected, the workflow begins. If the work started from scratch, then the first thing is mounted the door frame and produce plastering on the surface of the room walls. Then go to the door slopes.
Tools required for plaster works.
The technology of its execution is as follows:
- First you need to check the strength and reliability of the door installation.
- A solution for plastering opening, which is done in the ratio of one part of cement and three parts of the sand is prepared.
- Pock an angle wooden rail.
- The template of the desired width of a durable sheet material is made, for example, cardboard, plastic or iron. With it, it is pouching the layer applied to the surface of the discovery of plaster. To do this, wooden or metal rails are installed on the sides of the door, they apply a mixture, pressing them the template made to them (it is drunk upwards).
- Wash the layer of plaster.
- The verticality of the created surface is checked with a plumb and level.
- If the door in the opening is not needed, you still need to separate the slopes. In this case, metal profiles are assembled from the two sides - the squares, which will then serve for additional protection of angles from shuffling and mechanical exposure. An empty space is formed between the profiles, which is filled with plaster mortar. Surplus it is immediately removed. When the mixture is dry, you can begin the finish finish of the surface.
- If there is an arched type opening, its side surfaces should be launched in the same way as described above for the doorway without the installed door, with the help of metal coal. The rounding of the arch is treated like this. On the already made side slopes, markers of the edges of the roundness are applied. Then it is enhanced by a wire mesh or reinforcement. We need to make patterns from plywood. It will take two pieces on which the desired Arch radius will be set. Templates strengthen dowels. Emptiness is formed. It is filled with the assembly foam, on top of which the plaster mix is applied. The arch radius is displayed using templates using a semicircular tool - half-class. After complete drying, the plaster is proceeding with coloring or curvature of the roundabout, previously removing the patterns and applies to its surface to the putty.
- If you need to paint the walls and slopes after these works or go to wallpaper, then at first all these surfaces are putty.
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Diaspora installation scheme of drywall.
Now for leveling of openings, many building organizations use plasterboard sheets. This method can also be used in self-work, as the use of this material does not require special knowledge and skills. It is enough to have a construction knife and an electric drill, and any person having a tool skills can perform such work. The technology of this process is as follows:
- Plasterboard are cut in size and drilled in them (in the right places) of screws for screws;
- On the front and side surface of the doorway, a metal profile is installed and secured by a dowel;
- screwing the segment of drywall on it screws;
- The joints are screaming;
- Produce painting or catching wallpaper.
Now selling special glue, which allows you to glit glassboard to the wall or similar surface, but when it is used, it is necessary to take into account that you need to pre-align them. Arched opening can also be treated using drywall, as it can be reached, it is advantageous in the bath.
Used in the processing of slopes Materials and tools
Diagram of door sluts with MDF panels.
- Cement, sand or ready mix.
- Plasterboard, metal profile or special glue.
- Sheet material (cardboard, plywood, plastic).
- Wooden rails or their equivalent of metal.
- Putty and paint.
- Electric drill.
- Halfter.
- Putty knife.
- Dowels and screws.
- Construction level and plumb.
- Hammer, screwdriver.
Make described above maybe everyone who wishes.
The main thing is to adhere to the technology described above and fulfill all the recommendations.
No need to hurry, and then the discovery made independently will not be distinguished from work produced by specialists from construction companies.