Before starting the installation of plasterboard installation, make sure that you have the entire necessary tool. How to do it if you are new to this? There is nothing easier! Below is a list by which you easily decide on the list of fixtures and mechanisms for successful and efficient installation work.
Tool for working with plasterboard.
The instrument for mounting drywall can be divided into two categories: electric and non-electrical. Some devices can be made independently.
Electric tool for mounting drywall
The perforator is a shock-rotational action tool that is necessary so that you can drill a hole in solid materials. There are several main criteria by which it is divided:
- by type of fastening the bora
- by type of action;
- by price;
- by weight;
- According to the presence of additional features.
Perforator device diagram.
To carry out these installation work, it is enough to have a perforator with a power up to 800-1000 W, weighing up to 5 kg. This tool uses the type of SDS + fastening. The focus when buying this tool should be given to quality. The market shows a huge selection of perforators of various manufacturers.
By purchasing a domestic or Chinese production perforator under a little-known brand, there is a great risk that the tool will last not long.
If the main for you is durability and reliability, then pay attention to the technique under well-known brands, which is checked for years.
There is also a division of models by type of use: professional and amateur. As you understand, the latter cannot be used with constant intensive work.
Screwdriver - the necessary tool for working with GLC. Pay attention to the main distinguishing features when it is selected.
Rotation frequency and torque
Scheme of the device of the screwdriver.
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With domestic use, you can have a screwdriver, which has a maximum torque of 10 - 15 nm. Professional have a torque up to 130 nm and are considered universal, since with their help you can drill solid metals. The choice of tools with the necessary frequency of rotation depends on the complexity of the task. In our case, it is enough to have a screwdriver at a speed of rotation of 400-500 rpm.
Reducer characteristics
The gearbox is an element that ensures the rotation of the working shaft of the screwdriver when operating at a certain angular velocity. In order to screw, you are enough 500 rpm. As a rule, the planetary gearbox is used in battery screwdrivers.Type of use
The household tool for mounting plasterboard is ideal for home use. Professional will be needed when working with large loads. It is characterized by a higher power and greater time duration before recharging.
Types of batteries
Types and characteristics of batteries.
- Nickel-cadmium - used in household instruments, are designed for about 1000 charging. The disadvantage is a gradual decrease in the container when charging a non-fully discharged battery (memory effect).
- Nickel-metal hydride - also used in household instruments, calculated on 500 charging, have a memory effect. The last drawback can eliminate the presence of a spare battery.
- Lithium-ionic - the effect of memory does not possess; are considered more environmentally friendly, since they do not contain cadmium, which is harmful to humans; Hard tolerate negative temperatures.
There are also screwdrivers that can work from the network. However, their use when installing the GLC is not very convenient, since the area of work is limited to the length of the cord and such a tool is harder. However, if there is a lot of work, you can pay attention to such models. It is important that the tool you choose is comfortably lying in your hand. The handle, located in the center of gravity of the screwdriver, is usually more convenient than the handle of the pistol type.
Screwdriver can be replaced by a drill. However, it is heavier and therefore work with it is not so comfortable. In addition, there is no limiter on a drill.
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Tool used when working with GLC without electricity
The tool used when working with HCL without electricity.
- An important tool for mounting plasterboard is a bit. Very often during operation with HCL when screwing out the self-pressing, it takes place. If a touch of your hat is passing through, the panel is not pressed. To this not happen, you should purchase a bit with a limiter. Thanks to her, you will increase the speed and quality of the work performed on the installation.
- Pliers are the necessary thing when working with GLK.
- Scissors for metal. It is best to have two scissors. With long sponges - in order to cut a profile in the available places, with twisted short sponges - for those cases when getting the first difficult.
- The rod is a device that makes holes in the profile.
- Pliers - connect profiles without the use of hardware fasteners.
- The needle roller is necessary in order to be bend a sheet of plasterboard (for the manufacture of arches and other smooth boundaries). It is only necessary to go through it on one side of the sheet. Next, with the help of the brush, wetting it with water. Water passes inside the GLC through the holes and it can be bend.
- Capture - It is used if you need to transfer a sheet alone.
- The cord is necessary in order to knock down a row of profiles in one plane.
- Building level. They will need two, 1 m and 2 m long and 2 m. It is desirable that the magnetic strip can be on it, then you do not need to keep it with your hands.
- The cutter is the necessary tool when working a professional, allows you to cut the plasterboard to equal parts. Saves time. The disk cutter is indispensable if you need to cut narrow strips from the leaf (as for slopes). No preliminary markup is required, it can cut on both sides at the same time. After cutting, a smooth end remains, which does not require further processing of the plane.
- Raspil - removes extra plasterboard on the edges of the sheet.
- Edge plans - removes chamfer on transverse plasterboard edges. It increases the seam area. Without it, it is not necessary, since the proper processing of the edge of the sheet is necessary for the subsequent high-quality putty of the seamskarton seams. It can be replaced with a painting knife.
- The end small planer is designed to process the ends of the GLC. A very convenient and effective tool for fitting and aligning plasterboard edges. Allows you to quickly replace the worn cloth. With it, you can achieve the most dense adjacent of the ends of the GC to each other.
- With the help of a lift or spacer alone, you can easily raise a sheet of plasterboard to the ceiling or wall.
- The lever will be needed to raise the GLC from the floor level.
- Roulette. It is best to choose a model is authentic and with magnets.
- The coal is measured by the necessary angles.
- Small hacksaw - it will be needed with curvilinear cuts of the GC.
- Knife is necessary for cutting and processing drywall. It will take a paint knife or special to work with GLC. The knife has an enhanced metal blade, which can be connected in use. Spare blades are sold separately. With the help of a knife, we cut off the GLC on one side, we are rehearsing and cut off from the reverse side.
- The hammer will be needed to score a dowel-nail.
- Saw ring dialing is needed to make round holes of various diameters: for outlets, switches, under the lamps. Sometimes it is mistakenly called the ballerina.
- The handle is a device that serves to transfer two sheets at two people at once.
- The knife saw is used for curly cutting of plasterboard, for example, to cut the hole for the outlet or pipe. The principle of operation is quite simple: the hole is neatly done, and cutting begins.
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This list of the necessary tool can be expanded, can and significantly reduce . It all depends on whether the installation of GKC is your professional occupation or simply arose to make repairs at home.