Yayin aiwatar da aikin gyara tare da nasu hannayensu, na akai-akai fuskantar samar da filastar. Kowa ya san cewa ana amfani da shi don gudanar da shiri lokacin da ya zama dole don facin gibin da kuma canjin yanayin da ake ciki don ƙarin. Bugu da kari, ana iya amfani da filasta azaman gama kare tare da rufin waje na gidan tare da taimakon polystyrene kumfa. A yau ina so in faɗi game da maganin lmenta, abun da ke ciki da dafa abinci tare da hannuwanku.
Sura lemun tsami
Binding fasali
Turmi
Kafin yin bayani, wajibi ne a koya ba halaye na fasaha bane, amma kuma gwargwadon rabbai da taimakon wanda akwai hannayensu. Don haka, ƙari ne saƙa kuma ana amfani da su don ƙarfafa kayan haɗin da aka gama, zan fara da su:
- Gypsum - tare da taimakon sa, ana yin maganin lemun tsami-gyps, wanda yake cikakke ga plastering na dutse ko katako. Lokacin da aka hade, yana da mahimmanci kada ku samar da adadi mai yawa na kayan, kamar yadda ya zama dole don amfani da shi da sauri. Matsakaicin saurin daskararre a cikin irin wannan cakuda minti 10 ne
- CEMENT - Saboda gaskiyar cewa yana cikin mafita, yiwuwar amfani da filasik tare da matakan na waje ko a cikin matakan danshi ya bayyana. Sumunfin-lemun dutse cikakke ne don gyara aiki a ciki da waje gidan
- Yumbu - da wuya amfani da shi tare da lemun tsami, amfani da mafita akan irin wannan tushen wajibi ne don ƙarfafa yadudduka na baya, wanda ya kunshi yumbu na dabi'a
- Sand - wannan abun da ya fi dacewa. Idan wani ɓangare na yashi yashi yana cikin mafita, to ya kamata a rinsed kafin amfani. Yashi na aiki a wannan yanayin an sie
Af, ban da abubuwan haɗin da ke sama, maganin Limestrral na iya ƙunsar coupals iri-iri ko filastik waɗanda ke hanzarta tsarin harbin. Zan fada muku kadan daga baya.
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Amfanin cakuda farar ƙasa
Cooking Limestone
Kafin fara aiki tare da maganin maganin lemun tsami, na yanke shawarar koya game da duk fa'idodi da kuma "Pogfalls". Sabili da haka, a lokacin dafa abinci tare da naku hannuwanku, na kasance gaba ɗaya dauke da makamai. Bari mu kalli abin da fa'idodi ne ga wannan kayan:
- Elimin na kayan yana sauƙaƙe tsarin aikin, ba kuma, filastar tana da abubuwan kayatarwa
- Tsabtace muhalli, yayin da aka rufe shi da katako da katako da ganuwar da aka kiyaye daga rodents da kwari
- Rashin bayyanar da mold da naman gwari
- Idan ana amfani da yadudduka da yawa, suna da alaƙa da juna
- Microcracks bai bayyana ba
Rashin daidaituwa na maganin lemun tsami bashi da karancin, wanda mafi mahimmanci daga gare su akwai dogon tsari na bushewa, wanda yake da matukar mahimmanci ga filastar daga ciminti da yashi. Bugu da kari, kayan zai iya fara jirgin ruwa - domin kawar da irin wannan rashin, ya kamata ka jira har sai farkon Layer ya bushe kuma bayan haka ya ci gaba da amfani da wadannan.
Muhimmin! A cikin kera maganin lemun tsami, tsarin da kuka zaba, yana tura manufofin da suka dace. Hakanan, don maganin lemun tsami, dole ne a mutunta subsions dangane da abubuwan da ke gaba na filastar.
Dafa abinci
Maganin lemun tsami
Abun da yake ciki na lemun tsami turmi shine lemun tsami da yashi, gwargwado wanda zai iya zama 1: 2, 1: 3, 1: 4 da 1: 5. Tanadi ne na lemun tsami wanda ke shafar waɗannan rabbai kuma idan cakuda ya yi yawa, ana buƙatar yashi da ake buƙata a hankali. Idan, akasin haka, ruwan cakuda yayi ruwa mai ruwa sosai, to ya kamata ku ƙara lemun tsami.
Muhimmin! Don shirye-shiryen mafita, ya zama dole a yi amfani da hawed lemun tsami.
Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar samun dutsen dutsen dutse. Don yin wannan, ɗauki akwati, yana da mahimmanci cewa ba filastik ko ƙarfe da ƙarfe ba a cikin ruwan bushe, sai a cika ruwan mai zafi. Bayan haka, karfin ya kamata ya kasance da ƙarfi a rufe in ba haka ba yayin amsawa, komai zai raba ta hanyoyi daban-daban. A ƙarshen tafasasshen, ruwa 2 da aka kafa - fari zai buƙaci magudana, ku bar shi lokacin farin ciki don ƙarin lokacin farin ciki. Saulting Sanda yana faruwa tare da sieve tare da sel 3 * 3 ko5 * 5 mm. Sand da ruwa a cikin data kasance an ƙara yanki kuma yana da nutsuwa. A sakamakon haka, muna samun babban taro na dutse, wanda yake da kitse na yau da kullun da kuma dacewa.
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Sumunti turmi
Maganin lemun tsami tare da hannuwanku
Masonry sumunti turmi yana da daɗi musamman shahararren mold sananne ga dafa abinci. Idan kana buƙatar watsa adadin da aka yi, ya kamata ka kula da lakabin - wannan shine rabo na yashi da ciminti. Bari muyi la'akari da komai a kan misalin ƙaramin tebur:
| Stam | Sinadaran a cikin abun da ke ciki | MPA VIRTRVE | ||
| Sumunti | Lemun tsami | Yashi | ||
| M-50 | ɗaya | 0.5 | 4.5-4 | biyar |
| M-75 | ɗaya | 0.32. | huɗu | takwas |
| M-100 | ɗaya | 0-0.25 | 3-3.5 | 10 |
| M-150. | ɗaya | 1.5-2 | 12.8. | |
| M-200 | ɗaya | 1-1,1 | goma sha biyar |
Bari mu dauki karin daki daki kowanne:
- M-50 - ya ƙunshi lemun tsami da siminti, ana amfani da ƙananan gine-gine, kamar yadda ba shi da manyan kaddarorin ƙarfi. Ana shirye masonry turot ana yawan amfani dashi don grouting m sassa.
- M-75 - Ya dace da Masonry na ciki, da kuma don matakan matakan matakan
- A cakuda alama 100 shine ɗayan shahararrun mawuyuka, kamar yadda za'a iya amfani dashi duka a aikin waje da tafiyar ciki. Idan an ƙara kayan wuta a cikin abun da ke ciki, to ana iya amfani da kayan don plaster ɗin bangon bango na waje.
- M-150 - Cakuda da ake buƙata, wanda ake amfani da shi don hadaddun gini, wannan shine, don manyan gine-gine masu yawa. Ana amfani da alamar 150 a cikin benaye na benaye, da kuma don tushe. M-150 tsayayya wa ƙarancin zafin jiki
- M-200 - Masatonry tare da irin wannan maganin na iya jure yanayin zafi. Kayan aiki ne mai tsauri kuma ba rigar
Kadan game da filastik
Yin lemun tsami da kanka
Ga waɗanda ba su iya zuwa ko'ina cikin filastik don tunawa da abin da ake amfani da shi ba. A cikin filastik ya zama dole don maganin ciminti ko kankare domin ƙara yawan amfaninsu da filayen. Daga qarshe, inganta irin wannan alamun yana haifar da karuwa cikin ƙarfin da aka riga aka rigaya.
Idan ka yanke shawarar ƙara a cikin mafita ga mafita, ya kamata ka sani cewa sashi na kowane masana'anta na iya bambanta. Matsakaicin adadin alamomi 0.5-1%, idan mun fassara zuwa Kiloshams, to, 100 kilogiram na ciminti dole ne a ƙara daga 0.5 zuwa 1 kg na filastik.
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Idan kun ciyar da tsarin da bene screed tsari, aikace-aikacen filastik ba m mataki bane. Koyaya, amfaninta ba zai zama superfluous ba. Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa ƙididdigar siminti na yau da kullun ba za a iya amfani dashi ba idan kun yanke shawarar sanya portelast Stordware akan bangon ko bene.
Sakamako
Kamar yadda kake gani ka yi maganin lmen, ba za ka yi wata matsala ba. Kuma farashinsa kuma ba zai buga aljihunka ba kwata-kwata, yayin da abokantaka ta muhalli na kayan yana da kyau. Idan ka zo don amfani da wannan cakuda a cikin hanyoyin waje, to, yi amfani da maganin lemun tsami-ciminti.