Madzi ofunda ndi mtundu watsopano komanso wamakono wotentha. Dongosolo lotenthali limakhazikitsidwa m'malo osiyanasiyana okhala ndi malo okhala.
Madzi ofundawo amathira dongosolo lotentha, lomwe silimangokhala ndi zinthu zomwe zikuyenda pa mapaipi.
Zimaphatikizaponso thupi lofunikira kwambiri - otola, nawonso ali ndi zida zingapo zofunika, imodzi mwazosangalatsa.
Servo ndi mitundu yake
Servo drive imayang'anira kudya kwamadzi
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, servo ndi zida zowonjezereka zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa pa camshaft kwa madzi ofunda.
Chipangizochi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa madzi kulowa muzobowoleza. Izi zimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito kutsegulidwa ndi kutseka kwa mavesi omwe amapereka, omwe ali patsamba la ogulitsa.
Makina
Chipangizochi ndi chosavuta kwambiri.
Makina amtundu wa makina ndi njira yosavuta kwambiri ya chipangizochi.
Ili ndi kapangidwe kovuta komanso mtengo wovomerezeka.
Kuwongolera kutentha kumachitika mwachindunji pa chipangizocho ndikusintha kwa gudumu lapadera lomwe limachepetsa kapena kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha.
Kuwongolera kwa chipangizocho sikofunikira, chinthu chachikulu ndikukhazikitsa mtengo wofunikira, ndipo servo yoyendetsa mtundu uwu imawongolera kutentha.
Zipangizo zamakina siziphatikizidwa ndi sensor yamatenthedwe
Chida chotere sichinalumikizidwe ndi sensor yamatenthedwe ndipo sichitha kugwira ntchito (kutembenuka ndikuchokapo) ndikuchepetsa ndikuchepetsa kutentha kwa malo ofunda kuchokera pa kukhazikitsa.
Chipangizocho chimafuna kuwongolera kutentha kwa kutentha pochokako ngakhale asanagone, koma moyo wake wotumikila ndi wautali kwambiri ndipo chipangizocho sichimafuna zosintha zodziletsa komanso kukonza zina.
Nkhani pamutu: Zotchinga makatani: mawonekedwe a mbalame ndi zomangamanga
Wopanga magetsi
Chipangizo chamagetsi chimalandira zambiri kuchokera ku sensor yamatenthedwe
Mtundu wamagetsi wa madzi ofunda madziwo ndi chipangizo chosavuta chokwanira, chomwe chimatha kusintha kutuluka kwa ozizira pakuwotcha kwa nthawi.
Conteor Conteme ndi servo
Chipangizocho chimakhala ndi mgwirizano wamagetsi wokhazikika ndi thermostat, yemwe ndi malo aubongo. Thermostat kapena thermostat imagwirizana ndi sensor yotentha, yomwe imayikidwa pafupi ndi zinthu zotenthetsera zomwe zimasilira pansi.
Chifukwa chake, Thermostat imawonetsedwa pamagetsi othandiza pomwe ma servo drive atsegulira ndikutseka valavu yosinthira madzi otentha pakutentha. Chimodzi mwazosankha zolumikiza thermostat ku ma drive a servo amatha kuwoneka pa tebulo.
Chida chamagetsi chimatha kupanga pawokha ndikuwongolera kutuluka kwa ozizira mu dongosolo lotentha, koma kuti mugule, mwini aliyense ayenera kupeza ndalama zambiri.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti posankha servo yamagetsi, ndikofunikira kuganizira zomwe za mchipindachokha, kapena malo onyamula magetsi. Muyeneranso kusamala ndi kuchuluka kwa nthawi zambiri kumasokoneza magetsi.
Ngati achitika kawirikawiri, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsanso maulendo (ogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu) kapena chisankho chokhazikitsidwa pa chipangizo chamakina kuti asinthe ozizira. Kuti mumve zambiri za ma drive a servo, onani vidiyoyi:
Refeote Start
Njira yakutali yamadzi ndi njira yamagetsi yovuta, yomwe nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito zipinda ngati pansi pansi - komanso maziko a dongosolo lotentha, lomwe limayikidwa m'zipinda zonse zipinda.
Servio yofaya imasintha njira yozizira kudera lililonse. Amalumikizidwa ndi thermostat, okhazikitsidwa m'chipinda chimodzi omwe amatha kuchotsedwa pokhapokha pa kutentha kozungulira, ndikuwotcha chipinda chilichonse. Osayenera) magawo ake.
Pokonzekera dongosolo lotentha lotere, akatswiri ambiri amalangiza kuti akhale odalirika komanso okwanira okwanira maenjezedwe omwe adzagwirira ntchito nthawi ya nthawi ya nthawi ya nthawi yake m'chipinda chilichonse. Kuti mumve zambiri za zida zakutali, onani vidiyoyi:
Nkhani pamutu: Mitundu ya Wallpaper
Tiyenera kudziwika kuti kuyendetsa galimoto kumatha kugawidwa ngakhale m'magawo otsatirawa:
- nthawi zambiri amatsekedwa;
- Tsegulani.
Zida zotsekeka nthawi zambiri zikagwiritsira ntchito magetsi kukhala koyamba (zotsekedwa).
M'dziko lotereli, madziwo sangathe kuyenda mu drive drive. Malo otseguka ndi osiyana ndi zomwe tafotokoza pamwambapa, ndipo, m'malo mwake, akupsinjika mu kachitidwe, komwe sikupindulitsa nthawi zonse.
Chipangizo ndi mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya servo ya madzi
Chithunzi chilichonse, chokhazikitsidwa pansi pa madzi ofunda, chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino:
- Makina apadera apadera;
- Kuthekera kokhala ndi madzi apadera - toluene.
Tulluene pa kutentha (madzi otentha) pamakoma a chidebe chikukula, potero ndikukakamiza ndodo yosinthika ya thermoclap. Akamazizira, valavu imabwereranso pamalo ake akale, koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti Toliene amayamba kuzizira kwambiri kuposa kuwotcha, ndipo nthawi yayitali imatha kugawana matope.
Mukazindikira kutentha kwa Toluene
Pali ma drive drives ndi wopanda tuliene. Pankhaniyi, zinthu zotenthetsa ndi kasupe kapena mbale, zomwe zimasintha mawonekedwe ake kutentha ndikutsegulira valavu.
Pafupifupi servo iliyonse imakhala ndi dongosolo lokhalokha. Pankhani ya chipangizo cha kutentha kwina, servo imazimitsidwa, pomaliza kutseka wowononga. Kulowetsa mu ntchito ndikotheka pokhapokha pokhapokha ngati kutentha.
Mutha kudziwa kuti servo itha kuyikiridwa pa valavu yoyamwa ndi yotolera. Zimatengera kuchuluka kwa zigawo zamisinkhu za heap komanso kuchuluka kwa zipinda zomwe zimafalikira.
Ngati kumenyera nkhondo yakonzedwa m'chipinda chimodzi, ndipo maulendo otenthetsera amakhala ndi kutalika kofanana, ndiye servo imodzi ndiyokwanira.
Ngati madzi otenthetsera pansi amatentha pansi pa nyumba yonse, ndiye kuti chipangizocho chiziikidwa pa valavu iliyonse.
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Kutengera ndi nkhani yomwe ili pamwambapa, zitha kunenedwa kuti servo yoyendetsa mafuta otenthetsera madzi ndi chipangizo chofunikira kwambiri pokonza kutentha m'nyumba kapena nyumba. "Pamapewa ake" amatsogolera kuwongolera dongosolo la kutentha. Kusankha chida kuchokera pamwambapa, ndikofunikira kuganizira za chipindacho ndikukhazikitsa momveka bwino ntchito za servo.