Mwa zina zonse zofunda, pansi pamadzi amafunika kusamalira mwapadera. Ili ndi zikhalidwe zina zambiri, zosafunikira kwenikweni, kotero pansi mwatsopano nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zipinda zomalizira ndi katundu wokwezeka. Koma mphamvuzi sizingatheke ngati zonse zili zolakwika. Chifukwa chake, musanayambe ntchito, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungadzaze pansi. Chithunzichi chikuwonetsa zotsatira zomwe zingachitike ndi zinthu zoterezi.
Gawo lokonzekera lalikulu
Pachikhalidwe, choyamba konzani. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuchotsa zokutira zakale ngati zili. Ngati kulibe ming'alu, osagwirizana kapena ma tubercles mu stoned, ndiye kuti zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maziko a pansi. Koma ngati kuwala kwa simenti sikuli bwino, kuyenera kusokonekera, kenako kutsanulira kwatsopano. Manja amafunikanso, ngati maziko ndi pansi kapena pamwamba pathyathyathya.
Musanatsanulira mzere watsopano, muyenera kuyala osanjikiza madzi. Nthawi zambiri, wothamanga wothamanga amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zinthu zosafunikira, koma pansi pamadzimadzi amawoneka ngati cholimba, chifukwa chake ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito madzi opanda madzi.
Kuti mulimbikitse malingwe, muyenera kukhala olimbikitsidwa. Mwa kuchita zonse nokha, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito gululi lopangidwa ndi chitsulo cholongala, chifukwa imatha kuyika pansi ndikuthira ndi yankho. Kuwala konkriti kuyenera kukhala ndi makulidwe osachepera 10, pokhapokha chidzakhala cholimba mokwanira.
Kodi njira yodzaza ndi yani?
Kudzaza pansi? Posachedwa konkire youma, imakutidwa ndi primer. Ziyenera kuchitika musanalowe pansi, ngakhale mutagwiritsa ntchito zolaula zakale. Kugonjera kumalimbitsa kapangidwe kanu kakang'ono kazithunzi kameneka ndikulepheretsa kuthekera kwa ma trasters osiyanasiyana. Kuphatikiza apo, mothandizidwa ndi primer, mutha kupereka zikhalidwe zapamwamba kwambiri za kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwambiri.
Nkhani pamutu: malangizo kuti muikidwe kuchimbudzi
Promer imapangidwa molingana ndi malingaliro opanga, chidziwitso chonse chofunikira chikuwonetsedwa pazakuthetsera yankho. Onetsetsani kuti mukuwona kuchuluka kwa chinyezi cha mpweya, chomwe chiyenera kukhala m'nyumba. Pofuna madzi pansi kuti mugwire, muyenera kuphimba pamwamba, osati zigawo zina.
Pambuyo poyambira kuzungulira chipinda chonsecho, ndikofunikira kumamatira tepi yapadera (imatha kupezeka m'masitolo onse omanga). Riboni iyenera kuyikidwa pomwe madzi amadzimadzi amakhala pafupifupi. Izi zimachitika kuti apange chosanjikiza cholepheretsa chomwe chimalepheretsa kuwonongeka kwa chitolirocho, chomwe chimachitika chifukwa cha kukula kwake mothandizidwa ndi kutentha kwakukulu. Kugwiritsa ntchito tepi ndikofunikira, apo ayi ming'alu kapena zofooka zina zimachitika pamwamba.
Pambuyo pake, chingalawa chakhazikitsidwa. Ngati chipindacho ndichochepa, ndiye kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ngati nyambo zowala:
- mafayilo achitsulo;
- mapaipi;
- Ngodya.
Pa nthawi ya ma beacon, mtunda wotchulidwa ndi opanga phukusi ayenera kuonedwa.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyika moyenera mikwingwirima yonse kuti ma verces apezeka mu ndege yomweyo ndikuwoneka ngati ma benchmark pakusankha pansi.
Kuwona ndegeyi, sikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito gawo la laser lomwe si zonse. Mlingo wosavuta womangawu ndi woyeneranso, ngakhale sizingathandize kuyerekezera pakati pa madontho owonjezera kutalika. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kukulikitsani pang'ono polumikizana ndi gawo la scotch, njanji yamatabwa kukula koyenera.
Asanalowe pansi, muyenera kukonza osakaniza. Izi zimachitika molingana ndi malingaliro a wopanga winawake. Muziyambitsa osakaniza ndibwino kwambiri kuti muwonjezere, ndiye kuti zimatenga ndalama zosinthana. Chinthu chachikulu sichofuna kukonzanso ndikugwiritsa ntchito kubowola kwa rels kocheperako, apo ayi mutha kukwaniritsa zomwe zikutsutsana, sinthani chilichonse chozungulira.
Zomwe zimapangidwa ndikwabwino kukonzekereratu magawo ang'onoting'ono kuti tinunso pansi pang'onopang'ono, m'magawo ang'onoang'ono. Pomwe yankho lagwidwa, gawo lotsatirali limasakanikirana. Wopanga aliyense pa phukusi akuwonetsa nthawi inayake komwe ndikofunikira kusiya zomwezo.
Nkhani pamutu: Thumba la chipinda chochezera - 90 chithunzi cha zosankha zamakono za TUTH
Kugwira ntchito fi niche
Mukadzaza, pansi pamadzimadzi iyenera kutetezedwa ku katundu osachepera sabata. Nthawi yolondola kwambiri imatchulidwa pa phukusi, chifukwa mtundu uliwonse umatha kukhala wosiyana. Ngati pansi imapulumutsidwa mu kutentha kapena kutentha kwambiri, ndikofunika kuti mupange madzi, komanso kuphimba pansi ndi filimu ya polyethylene. Pokhapokha pansi pomwe pansi padzakhala zopatsa thanzi ndipo sizikhala zowonongeka chifukwa chofulumira kapena chosasinthika cha madzi.
Kuchulukana kwa amuna ndi akazi kumawerengedwa ngati kulipirira konsekonse, ndipo aliyense akhoza kukhazikitsa. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuchita zonse mu magawo, kuwongoleredwa ndi malangizo omwe tafotokozazi.