Ma prown opanga amapangidwa kuti azigwirizanitsa pamwamba pa makoma kuchokera ku ming'alu, kuvulala. Ndi maziko odalirika oteteza nyumbayo ndi gawo lofunikira musanagwire ntchito yoyeserera. Ndi mitundu yanji ya kufooka yomwe mungasankhe kupanga yankho ndikugwira ntchito yabwino, nkhani yathu ifotokoza.
Mitundu ya Puti Yotengera
Pa nthawi yoikapo pabwino pali zomaliza ndikuyamba. Kuyambira kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga malo. Amawuma mwachangu kwambiri. Mapeto ake amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zomaliza. Malizani putty ali ndi chizindikiro chapamwamba cha pulasitiki. Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthuzo kumadalira mtundu wake ndipo pamaziko ogwiritsira ntchito. Pali otentheka, omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyambira ndikumaliza, monga VGT (VGT). Mwa njira, VGT ndi yoyenera kwa onse akunja ndi ntchito zamkati.
Asanasankhe zinthu, ndikofunikira kulabadira zinthu zotsatirazi: mtundu, wokakamiza, wophatikiza, malo ogwiritsira ntchito (ntchito kapena kunja).
Kutalika koyambira pamaziko amitundu iwiri.
Mphamvu zabwino, kukana kwambiri ndi simenti. Sizichita mantha ndi chinyezi, china chamlengalenga komanso dontho kutentha. Ndikofunika kuona zokhala ndi izi pachitsanzo cha mtundu wa VGT. Imaphatikiza zabwino zonse zazinthu zabwino. Popeza izi zili zolimba, sizikuwoneka ngati zouma. Itha kukhala ndi beige, wachikasu kapena imvi.
Palinso choyera, maziko ake ndi bulichi, motero ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri. Chitsanzo chimodzi cha zinthu zomwe maziko oyera amagwiritsidwa ntchito (simenti) ndi chovala chotchinga, chomwe ndi chotchuka kwambiri komanso chachikulu kwambiri. Oyera sapangidwa mwanjira iliyonse, koma ngati angafune, imapezeka kuchokera kwa opanga odziwika bwino, monga VGT.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungasungire mwachangu pepala lakale lochokera kumakoma
Ma protty okhazikika positi amagawidwa kukhala acrylic ndi latex. Ma acrylic opangidwa pamaziko a ma acryte slooxane. Amatha kukhala oyambira komanso kumaliza, amapangidwa onse a mkati ndi kunja. Zinthu zamtunduwu sizisudzulidwa ndi madzi, popeza zili kale ndi kusasinthika. Njira yothetsera vutoli imayendetsedwa ndi otsika pafupifupi mamilimita awiri, chifukwa chake kuchuluka kwake ndikochepa. Mateyo a Lolemba sakugwira ntchito pa ntchito yakunja.
Maso a nkhope yochokera pa ma polima ali ndi zabwino zingapo. Mwa iwo:
- mphamvu yayikulu;
- kulimba;
- Kuperewera kwa fungo;
- Palibe shrinkage mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito.
Zimachitikanso purtem gypsum, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zipinda zouma. Kudya kwake ndi ma kilogalamu 0,9 pa mita. CEMENT ndi Hypsum Base ndi gawo lazinthu zama grepsum-sime yomwe imaphatikiza zabwino zonse kuposa zonse.
Makamaka kwa oyamba omwe adalizidwa pampando pamasitolo, zobala zamadzi zimaperekedwa. Ndiwothandiza ndipo ali ndi mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri. Ngakhale mutalephera kugwira ntchito ndi spatula ndi izi, ndizotheka kupeza malo abwino pamapulogalamu atatu.
Momwe Mungakonzekerere Yankho
Malinga ndi njira yokonzekera putty, amagawidwa m'magulu awiri: ufa wowuma komanso kusakaniza okonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito cholinga chake (ogulitsidwa makamaka m'matumba osindikizidwa ngati VGT).
Kugwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi zinthuzo ndi mmodzi ndi theka kilogalamu pa mita imodzi ya maziko.
Ufa wowuma, womwe umagulitsidwa makamaka m'matumba a pepala, muyenera kusungunula madzi molingana ndi malangizo omwe ali ndi mabowo apadera a kirimu wowawasa. Pambuyo pake, yankho lake liyenera kuloledwa kulera mphindi zochepa.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ndikofunikira kubzala kwambiri, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito maola ochepa, chifukwa Amataya katundu wake motalikirapo mlengalenga. Kuti muchite izi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyamba ndi zinthu zochepa, pophunzira zomwe zimayenda pamtambo, zomwe zimakonzedwa. CORE YOPHUNZITSIRA, yomwe imakhazikitsidwa pamchenga wa quartz, ili ndi mtengo wotsika pafupi ndi kilogalamu mita. Pokonzekera kumaliza, zinthu zotsatirazi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito: ufa wamtali, mchenga wa quartz (marchalitis), fumbi la ma miclecalcite).
Nkhani pamutu: Tebulo la katoni limakhala-nokha: Coulleprop, miyendo, kumaliza
Musanakonze yankho, ndikofunikira kufufuza mawonekedwe a zomwe zafotokozedwayo.
Malangizo a Shtclovania
Pambuyo pa maziko adapereka shrinkage (pafupifupi chaka chimodzi), ntchito yomanga. Ukadaulo wozunzidwayo ndi wosavuta, womwe umapezeka kwa chilichonse, zida zapadera za ntchito yakunja sikofunikira. Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthuzo ndi ntchito yosayembekezereka. Nthawi zambiri amafunikira kutsatira zigawo ziwiri za yankho.
Deteli amalimbikitsidwa pamatenthedwe azaka zisanu mpaka kuphatikiza madigiri makumi awiri ndi wachibale mpaka makumi asanu ndi atatu peresenti. Ndikofunikira kuti kuwala kowongoka dzuwa, ma splashes amadzi ndi fumbi kugwera pazinthu zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pachifukwa ichi, pamwamba pouma kwathunthu amatha kuphimbidwa ndi filimu.
Kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali kuchokera pa 0,9 mpaka 1.5 makilogalamu pa mita.
Choyamba, pamwamba amayenera kutsukidwa ndi fumbi, dothi, kumaliza ntchito. Kenako gwira primer ndikuupatsa kuti ziume. Kuyambira koyambira kumathandizidwa ndi ming'alu, zopunduka ndikuzipatsanso zouma kwathunthu. Kenako imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuyika phukusi la mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe oyera, omwe sangathe kusakanikirana ndi utoto kapena zida zina. Zipangizo zimagwiritsa ntchito spatala ndi grater. Pambuyo kuyanika woyamba wosanjikiza, prider amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati hitch wabwino ndi wosanjikiza wachiwiri, womwe umaperekanso. Kukula kwa kukula kwa mkono uliwonse sikuyenera kupitirira mamilimita anayi. Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu kumayenera kuwerengedwa malinga ndi malangizo.
Mulimonsemo, tikukulangizani kuti musankhe zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri zomwe zimapanga mawonekedwe olimba a mawonekedwe, mwachitsanzo, VGT. Chizindikiro cha Putty sichili choyera, ndichabwino, chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Zotsatira zake zidzakusangalatsani.
Video "Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kulimbikitsidwa Kwambiri"
Adaganiza zoyika mbali yanyumba ndi manja awo? Onani kalasi ya Master yomwe ikugwira ntchito ndi chovala chotsimikizika, chokonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito. Phunziroli mudzakhala wothandiza kwa inu.