Kutsatira makoma a mkati kunali kuonedwa ngati chizindikiro cha kukoma ndi chuma. Masiku ano, ngakhale kuti pali zinthu zingapo za gypsum ndi pulasitiki zomwe zitha kukongoletsedwa ndi khoma la chipinda, koma kutengedwa pakhoma kudzapereka chisangalalo chochuluka pakhoma ndikunyadira ntchito yanu. Komabe, chifukwa munadzipanga nokha. Wina mwina akuganiza kuti chotsatira pakhoma chimakhala chovuta. Ayi konse. Munthu aliyense yemwe sanachite mantha ndi kale, amatha kuthana ndi ntchito ngati imeneyi. Kungakhale kufuna kulenga.
Mtundu wokongola wokongola umakongoletsa khoma lililonse, pangani chidwi ndi chowoneka bwino.
Momwe mungapangire kugona pakhoma ndi manja anu
Izi zifunika:
- Kusakaniza kwa nyumba;
- Kalango (kapena zinthu zina);
- migodi, mpeni, wotaya mphamvu;
- Mwala.
Musanafike ndi chizolowezi, muyenera kukonzekera khoma la chipindacho, iyenera kumasulidwa bwino ndi pulasitala. Clay ya placeng iyenera kusakanikirana kuti isamamatira m'manja. Zinthu za mawonekedwe okonzedwa zimapangidwa kuchokera kwa iyo. Gawo la dongo limasakanizidwa mu chidebe cha wowawasa wowawasa. Amatchedwa shar ndipo amafunikira kulumikiza zinthu zomalizidwazo kwa wina ndi mnzake.
Zida za zitsanzo.
Mutha kupukutira chilichonse, koma nthawi zambiri nyimbo zamasamba zimapangidwa. Kuchokera pachidutswa cha dongo, muyenera kuphwanya momwe zimafunikira kupanga chinthu chimodzi, ndipo dongo lonse liyenera kusungidwa ndi nsalu yonyowa ndi thumba la pulasitiki. Idzausunga kuti zisafonge.
Ndizotheka pa chitsanzo chophweka kuti mulingalire momwe masango a mphesa ali osavuta kwambiri. Muyenera kutenga pepala la mphesa, ikani pa filimu ya polyethylene ndikuzungulira. Idzakhala template. Kenako dongo ndi shlice imasakanizidwa. Chidutswa cha dongo chimakulungidwa ndi pini yogudubuzika mu keke ndipo imalumikizidwa pamwamba pa khoma ndi scriker. Templateyi imayikidwa pa dongo ndi kuthamangitsidwa motsatana. Pogwiritsa ntchito zida, dongo yowonjezera imachotsedwa. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zonse zaukadaulo (ziphuphu) ndi zopusa zilizonse. Choyamba, mtanda wa pepalali umapangidwa, kenako gawo lamkati (chingwe ndi chokulirapo).
Nkhani pamutu: 3D Wallpaper wa Khitchini
Tsamba liyenera kukhala pa mpesa. Chifukwa chake, zopyapyala wopyapyala umakulungidwa ndi dongo ndikuphatikizidwa kukhoma. Kenako mipira ikuluma ndi dongo ndi gulu la mphesa zimapangidwa. Pambuyo popanga, zopangidwa ziyenera kuwuma. Kenako, limodzi ndi khoma, imakutidwa ndi utoto ndi utoto wokhala ndi utoto wa madzi kapena kuthamanga. Mutha kupanga mtundu wa mawonekedwe, kuwonjezera utoto kuti uzipaka utoto ndi kugwiritsa ntchito maburashi aluso.
Kutengera ndi ma purty ndi zinthu zina
M'malo mwa dongo lopanda pake, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito putty. Imaphatikizidwa mu thankiyo, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhoma ndipo, pomwe zingwezo ndizophika, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zomwe zimapangidwa. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kupanga malo ang'onoang'ono, popeza izi zimawuma mokwanira. M'malo mwa punty, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito gypsum kapena Alabaster.
Photo 1. Makoma ophatikizika ovala utoto amakongoletsa chipinda cha ana.
Njira yolongosoleredwa ikhoza kukongoletsedwa ndi khoma ndi mpumulo. Koma mutha kupanga chithunzi chozungulira ndikukongoletsa, mwachitsanzo, khoma kapena mbali ya chipinda cha ana. Mwana wokongoletsera zokongoletsera amangokhala okondwa (chithunzi 1).
Njira yosavuta yochitira nyimbo zonse zofanana, monga m'chitsanzo pamwambapa ndi mphesa. Ganizirani momwe mungadulire nthambi za mtengowo ndi masamba ndi mbalame yokhalamo.
Pofuna kuti nthambi ikhale ya voliyumu, ndikofunikira kupanga chimango. Imapangidwa kuchokera ku waya yomwe imalumikizidwa kukhoma la chipindacho pogwiritsa ntchito zomangira zodzikongoletsera. M'khola m'malo mwa othamanga, ndi mabowo oyambira ndikuyendetsa magombe apulasitiki mwa iwo. Wiya wokhazikika khoma liyenera kutsukidwa ndi bandeji ndi kunyenga ndi yankho la dongo la scalpreamical, putty, gypsum kapena Alabastra. Kugwiritsa ntchito mpeni, muyenera kupanga makungwa a mtengo panthambi. Imangophatikiza masamba ndikuyika mbalame pa nthambi. Mbalame ndizosavuta kudula dongo, chifukwa ndi pulasitiki yambiri.
Pambuyo pouma, kapangidwe kake konse kamapezeka. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ziweto kapena za emulsion-emulsion powonjezera kel. Zikuwoneka kuti kukongoletsa kotereku ndikokulirapo, makamaka ngati mupanga chiwonetsero chokhala ndi nyali yaying'ono yokhala ndi kuwala kowongolera.
Nkhani pamutu: Kukhazikitsa Khomo lagalasi kwa sauna: Malangizo
Chipinda chokongoletsera Chokongoletsera cha Stucco
Khomalo mu chipinda chochezera amathanso kukongoletsedwa ndi mawonekedwe akulu ophulika. Muyenera kusankha malo otseguka osatsekedwa ndi zinthu zamkati ndi mipando. Monga tanena kale, khoma liyenera kukhala losalala kwathunthu. Ndiosavuta kugwira ntchito ndi masamba, chifukwa kusinkhasinkha sikofunikira. Chipinda chochezera ndi choyenera kwambiri ndi zambiri, monga duwa lalikulu kapena mtengo.
Chithunzi 2. Mutha kukongoletsa chipinda chochezera ndi mawonekedwe a Stucco omwe ali ndi putty.
Choyamba, malangizowo amakokedwa khoma. Mutha kuchepetsa putty ndikuyiyika ndi spumala pakhoma, pomwepo ndikupanga gawo lomwe mukufuna gawo ndi mpeni ndi zida zina zopangira. Ngati putty ndi youma, ndiye kuti mutha kudalira ntchitoyi, kudula mosamala kwambiri. Koma ndizosavuta kugwira ntchito ndi zopangira.
Ndikotheka kugwira ntchito ndi otentheka komanso mwanjira ina, kumalima ndi zigawo ndikupanga voliyumu. Khalidwe lililonse liyenera kuwuma. Zigawo zam'munsi sizofunikira kusateketse, kuti zikhale bwino kugwiritsitsa omwe ali ndi mwayi pamwamba. Amisiri ena amalimbikitsa kuti asenda purty, kuwonjezera pepala lachimbudzi kuti ipereke yankho la pulasitiki yabwino kwambiri.
Duwa kapena mtengo kapena mtengo pakhoma la holo sidzangokongoletsa chipindacho, koma udzakhala mutu wa kunyada kwanu, chifukwa Zonsezi mudachita ndi manja anu.
Chifukwa chake, kongoletsa makhoma ndi wopusa sikovuta ndipo sizitanthauza luso laluso, makamaka ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito njira zothandiza. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zongopeka zanu kuti mupange kapangidwe koyambirira (chithunzi 2).
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti mawonekedwe a Stucco amawoneka owoneka bwino kwambiri ngati afotokozedwa.
Chifukwa chake, kusankha khoma kuti mugwire ntchito, mufunika kudziwa komwe kuyatsa kumatha kukhazikitsidwa.