Chithunzi
Nyumba yamatabwa yamatabwa imamangidwa malinga ndi ntchito wamba, ndipo nthawi zambiri eni ake eni enija amayesa kusintha zina pojambula kujambula, kukonzekera. Choterocho chomwe chimagwira ntchito yokongoletsera nyumbayo ndikunyamula katundu wina wogwirira ntchito, ndi khonde mumnyumba yamatabwa.
Khopanda munyumba yodulidwa imatha kupezeka pamiyala yomwe yasintha. Ma racks otere amatha kukhala ngati wilibala kapena mitengo.
Zida ndi zida
Pomanga, mudzafunikira: gawo la chisel, mulingo, tembere, kubowola, hacksaw, Pastia ndi zida zina.
Pakumanga, zida ndi zida zomwezo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga nyumba yonse yamatabwa:
- chisel;
- mulingo wopanga;
- kuchuluka;
- kubowola;
- Pastia;
- hacksaw;
- anawona;
- nkhwangwa;
- mpeni;
- nyundo;
- ndege;
- womupha misomali;
- khungu la Emery;
- chisel;
- Zovala kapena zotsogola za njanji;
- matabwa ophatikizidwa ndi antiseptic a pansi;
- Bar, wophatikizidwa ndi antiseptic yamiyala yonyamula.
Aliyense angavomereze mawu omwe Loggia omwe ali ndi njanji ndi ma banduster amapereka nyumba yam'matabwa zamiyala ndi mawonekedwe okongola.
Chida chake chokha, komanso maluwa ndi amadyera, omwe khonde limakongoletsedwa, perekani kukongola kwake, kutsitsimutsa mawonekedwe.
Makonde munyumba yamatabwa ndi nyumba zakunja komanso zamkati.
Kumanga ndi Nyemba-Costale Njira
Kusindikiza malo amphepete mwa khonde kudzera khoma lakunja
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira yotonthoza, ndikofunikira pakupanga kafukufuku wa General Plaject ya kanyumbayo kuti aganize malo omwe mapangidwewo adzakhala. Kutunda uku kumapangitsa kuti atulutsidwe. Mapeto achiwiri, mtengo uliwonse umaphatikizidwa ndi khoma la nyumba yomanga.
Mitengo imasunga bala kapena chipika chozungulira ndi miyeso ya 150 × 100 mm kapena 150 × 150 mm. Mavuto a anyamata ndi 1.5-2 m. Kuwonjezera gawo lotonthoza, gwiritsani malo otsetsereka. Amatha kukhala mitengo kapena chitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo. Zokongoletsera zowonjezera za nyumbayo ndi zitsulo zotsekemera zopangidwa ndi luso loletsa.
Nkhani pamutu: Ndi chithunzi chiti chomwe mungasankhe mtundu wa zipinda zosiyanasiyana
Kutumiza ndalama ndi zinthu zoyambirira za kapangidwe kake, ndizolumikizidwa ndi mtengo wamba, ndiye kuti mothandizidwa ndi ma board amapanga pansi pa pansi, ndipo pansi zoyambirira zidayikidwa pamwamba pake. Mwanjira imeneyi, khonde lachigawo kapena loggia limapangidwa. Pamwamba pa kapangidwe kake kamapangidwa ndi denga, kuteteza ku mpweya. Chojambula chitha kukhala kupitirira kwa denga lalikulu.
Kuti mupititse patsogolo mwachangu, mitengoyo imakhazikika pa nyumba zothandizira kukhoma ndi mileme. Pokhazikitsa mitengo yapansi pansi, imakhazikika ku makoma a khoma, pomwe amayenera kukhala pamalo opingasa omwe amathandizidwa ndi okonda. Mafuta otsalawo pansi amaikidwa pamatangamu oyambira pansi ndi mbali ya khonde la khonde lomwelo.
Njira yomanga pamiyala
Njira yomanga
Omangidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira zomangira mtengo ndiye kutchuka kwakukulu kwambiri pakati pa eni nyumba ndi nyumba. Khonde, lomwe limamangidwa mwanjira imeneyi, ndi gawo loti padenga la terrace kapena veranda. Imapezeka pamisewu yopuma m'munsi mwa mzere. Bar kapena mitengo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati racks.
Izi zimadziwika ndi kapangidwe kodalirika ndi kukula kwakukulu kwa dera lawo. Mwanjira imeneyi, chipangizocho chimachitika molingana ndi matekinoloje awa:
- Zipilala zochokera ku bar kapena mitengo ndi zazifupi kwambiri kuposa kukula kwake, mipiringidzo imayikidwa ndipo akamangokhala kunyumba amatsukidwa, ndikutsuka khonde;
- Ma rack amawonetsedwa pa Jacks ndipo ngati ndi kotheka, adawakhumudwitsidwa kwa kukula komweko;
- Ma racks amachitidwa ndendende, ndipo nyumbayo ikachedwa, zalembedwa.
Makonde m'matanda opangidwa ndi njira zonse ziwiri zimakhala ndi malo otsetsereka mpaka 2%. Izi zimachitika kuti madzi oyenda kuti chinyezi sichikupezeka m'dongosolo lamatabwa.
Ndende yamkati mu kanyumba imachitidwa molingana ndi mtundu wa khonde la French, lomwe ndi zenera kuchokera pansi mpaka padenga, mpanda ukhoza kukhala nthawi yomweyo kuseri kwa chitseko cha munthuyo. Zilinso chimodzimodzi pa chipangizocho ngati loggia lozizira, koma m'deralo ndizocheperako.
Nkhani pamutu: kusinthana ndikulumikiza nyali
Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika ndizakutidwa, pomwe zimapangidwa, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti:
- Kutalika kwa cholumikizira sikuyenera kukhala kokulirapo kuposa 1 m;
- Ma bar (Balasins) Ndemanga ayenera kukhala ndi mtunda pakati pawo osapitilira 10 cm;
- Kudalirika kwa wowotchera kumafotokozedwa munthawi yopingasa yopingasa kwa makilogalamu opitilira 100 p. m;
- Kuchotsa kukonza mabala ndi mabala, njanji za njanji zimapangidwa mosalala.
Mapangidwe a kapangidwe kake ka chishango amakhala osokonekera kuposa momwe amathandizira kuzigwiritsa ntchito nthawi yozizira. Kutulutsa kwamafuta kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito kuyanja kwa nthunzi, ma sheet a ubweya wa mchere amakhazikika pamwamba. Kutsiriza kumatha kukhala chingwe, kumbali kapena makoma a khoma.
