Kubaka igaraje ryimbaho n'amaboko yawe, kandi mugihe gito. Bizasa neza kurubuga, aho izindi nzego zose zikozwe mubiti. Biracyahari gusa guhitamo uburyo bwo kubaka igaraje riva ku giti wenyine.
Igaraje ryibiti rizagaragara neza kumugambi, aho izindi nyubako zose zikozwe mubiti.
Imyiteguro ibanza
Icyiciro cyo kwitegura kubaka igaraje ryibiti birimo igishushanyo, kubara ibikoresho, Shyiramire imiterere mu mwanya.
Umushinga wa GARAGE hamwe no kubara ibikoresho byubaka bizemerera kwihutisha gusa inzira yo kubaka igaraje, ariko nanone izakuraho igiciro cyinyongera cyo kugura ibiti. Umushinga ugomba kuzirikana umubare wimashini ziteganijwe gushyirwa muri garage, kuboneka cyangwa kubura imizigo yo kubika imodoka mugihe cyizuba, kimwe no kubaka atifi ishobora kuba hejuru ya garage .
Igikoresho cya Garage Igikoresho hamwe nigipimo.
Umushinga urashobora kubamo ibikoresho byo gucana hafi ya garage y'ejo hazaza, inzira no kugera kumihanda, kandi inzira yinzira yumuryango kugirango wirinde kutagira ikibazo nyuma yubwubatsi cyangwa mubikorwa byayo bishushanyije. Uyu mushinga ugaragaza ubwoko bwimiterere - bizaba iyi nyubako yigenga cyangwa igaraje izahindurwa numwe murukuta rwurugo ruriho. Niba igaraje ihujwe ninzu, noneho ugomba kubara ibikoresho byubaka.
Birumvikana ko kubara umubare usabwa wibikoresho byubaka kandi ubwoko bwiyemeza bitewe nikoranabuhanga ryatoranijwe kugirango twubake iyubarwa ryimbage. Niba garage ari ikadiri, noneho iyi ni umurongo wibice bitandukanye, impapuro za osb cyangwa plywood, kwigana, kwigana, kwikubita imigozi, ibyuma. Niba ikoranabuhanga ryakozwe ryibiti rifatwa nkishingiro, noneho izi shitingi, insulation. Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho bikenewe byinzu: imbaho zibisanduku, ibikoresho byo gusakara (bituminius tile, igorofa ya umwuga, icyuma).
Ingingo ku ngingo: Niki cyashyira hafi y'uruzitiro mu gihugu (amafoto 20)
Nyuma yo kubara byakozwe, ugomba gushira akamenyetso kumwanya. Ibi birashobora gukorwa ukoresheje pes na twine. Usibye kubaka igaraje, uzakenera:
- roulette;
- screwdriver;
- ishoka;
- inyundo;
- Mixer ya beto n'abandi.
Urufatiro no Kureka Nugetions
Igikoresho cya rubbon Foundation munsi ya garage.
Urufatiro nirwo rufatiro rwinyubako iyo ari yo yose. Garage ntabwo ari ibintu. Urufatiro rwinyanja yimbaho kumurongo cyangwa ikoranabuhanga ryibintu ntibyagomba gukomera cyane, kubera ko imiterere yoroha bihagije. Igishushanyo mbonera cya monolithic mugihe cyo kubaka igaraje kirakenewe gusa niba amazi yubutaka abaye ku burebure butarenze m 10.
Mu bindi bihe byose, hazabaho urufatiro rwa rubbon. Ubujyakuzimu bwayo ni cm 50, ubugari bwa cm 20 hejuru yubutaka - ntabwo ari munsi ya cm 20. Ibi birahagije kugirango uhangane numutwaro uzamurwa mugihe kirekire. Amazi azakora nk'ubusambanyi bwa kaburimbo n'uburebure bwa cm 5-7.
Kubwubatsi bwishingiro, bacukura umwobo kuri Mariko yakoreshejwe mbere kubipimo byagenwe. Ibikurikira, imikorere yashyizweho. Nkuko, urashobora gukoresha imbaho zifitanye isano zishimwe na screwdripes kugirango wirinde kumeneka.
Nyuma yibyo, inkoni zishimangira zifite diameter ya mm 10, zihuza ninsinga cyangwa gufunganya pulasitike hamwe. Igisubizo kifatika, kivanze cya sima, umucanga, gijanjagura amabuye yamabuye n'amazi, asuka urufatiro. Mugihe cyuzuye, birakenewe ko aririnda igisubizo cyo gukumira imiterere yumuvuduko. Nyuma yibyo, birakenewe gutanga urufatiro rwo gukonjeshwa burundu mugihe cyiminsi 10-15.
Urukuta, Igorofa, Igisenge cya Garage
Igorofa yimbaho muri garage yashyizwe kuri lags.
Pawulo kugirango igaraje ryibinjira rishobora gushyirwa hejuru. Pre-for for for forp igomba gushyirwamo urwego rwamatahiro - Ruberoid. Umurongo w'inguzanyo ufunzwe ku mfuruka mu kanwa cyangwa kuri radical (plug-in spike. Guhitamo umusozi biterwa nubuhanga nubuhanga. Ikintu nyamukuru - isano igomba kuba yizewe.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Plint kuri Flastike
Byongeye, gutinda (ibiti 150x100) byaciwe mumashanyarazi yo hasi, intera iri hagati yiyarenze cm 50. Niba abatabaraga bafite uburebure bwa cm 50. Niba ibiti bigira uburebure bwabakiriya, munsi yabyo byose ni ngombwa kugirango ushyire inyuma. Ibicuruzwa bikunze kuba inkingi yamatafari. Intera iri hagati yinkingi nkiyi ntabwo irenze cm 60. Barimo kandi igice cya rubberoid. Twabibutsa ko lags, utubari twibasiwe hasi bigomba gutunganywa na antiseptics.
Ibikurikira, mugihe cyo kubaka inkuta, guhuza umurongo bikoreshwa nkiyamanutse. Imirongo ya mugenzi wawe ifatanye nubufasha bwa Brazen - Wedges yinkwi zikomeye, zifunze mu mwobo wabanjirije. Inzogera zajyanywe mu kabari kugirango wirinde gushiraho ibice mugihe cyumye.
Mu ikamba ryo hejuru, inkoni zikorwa kugirango zibendera.
Kuri garage yimbaho ushobora gukora igisenge kiva mubibabi byumwuga.
Imiterere yo hejuru biterwa nigishushanyo nubunini bwa garage. Iyo igaraje ryahinduwe, ifite ubwenge gukora igisenge kimwe, kuri garage itandukanye - bibiri-bingana. Byongeye kandi, isanduku, igice cya rubberoid hakurya yicyayi, hanyuma ibikoresho byo gusakara.
Erega hasi fata ikigo gikwirakwira, bikosore kuri lags hamwe nimisumari (gushushanya). Nyuma yibyo, umwanya wose imbere muri garage utwikiriwe na maquillage idasanzwe. Kubwumutekano, amagorofa arashobora gutwikirwa amabati, byibuze aho hantu hashobora gusuka amazi yaka.
Uburyo bwo kubaka igaraje ryikadiri: ibyifuzo byo kubaka
Fondasiyo
Kuri garage nkaya, urufatiro rwa monolithic ni rwiza. Ibi biterwa nuko amagorofa ari bigoye rwose gukosora hamwe nuburyo bworoshye cyane bwa garage ya Frame. Urufatiro rwa Monolithic ruzakina n'uruhare.Kuri monolithic, birakenewe gukuraho ubutaka kumurongo no kubaka igikoresho cya CM 30-40 hafi ya perimetero. Igice cyo hasi kizakora nkumucanga, karamuka mugihe cyo kurambika. Uburebure bwa lasier ni cm 20. Ibikurikira, bigera ahantu h'ubutaka - membranes idafite amazi cyangwa rubberoid.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: intera iri hagati yumuyoboro ususurutsa: inama zo gusobanura
Nyuma yo gushyiraho imbaraga, guhuza umusingi byasutswe nigisubizo kifatika. Muri icyo gihe, trambt. Nyuma y'ubukonje mu kwezi, kubaka igaraje birashobora gukomeza.
Inkuta, igisenge cya Frame
Kumatanya hasi, bikozwe mu kabari ka 150x100 mm, ibice by'inguni byashyizwe. Ariko, kwanduza ntibishobora gukorwa, ariko ibice byizewe kugeza kumusingi ukoresheje ibyuma. Inkunga Ibiti bigomba kwerekanwa nurwego rwo kubaka. Kuyobora kuringaniza perpendicular kuri racks irashobora kuba igice cyambukiranya 100x40 mm. Intera iri hagati yabo ntabwo irenze 1 m. Hamwe no gutunganya abayobora, ntakintu na kimwe gikwiye gukora kirenze imipaka.
Slingshing ciams ifatanye kugeza ku nkombe zo hejuru mbere yanduye. Bakosowe hamwe nudutsima, bireba kwiringirwa. Intera iri hagati ya rafter ntabwo irenze m 1. Barimo kwiba isanduku, hanyuma hakaba hari urwego rwamatahiro (rubburoid), hanyuma rutwike.
Insulation yashyizwe hagati yimodoka - gukubita-ubushyuhe cyangwa ifuro. Kuva imbere muri garage kugeza ku nkombe z'ubwubatsi, film yo kwisiga irakosowe. Kuva hanze, hejuru yisuku, urwego rwashyizweho mugihe cyambere cyuzuye, hanyuma rukaba rutagira amazi. Ibikurikira, ikadiri irashobora gukesha impapuro za OSB cyangwa plywood kuva imbere, kugoreka cyangwa gukomata kubikorwa byo hanze.
Ibyo igaraje izarangira - iyi ni uguhitamo buri. Ariko iyubakwa rya garage yimbaho hamwe namaboko yabo nikintu nyacyo.