Hano hari ibibazo byinshi bikikije, bidasanzwe (urwambere), amatara. Nkunze guhura numucyo nukamara no kugereranya itara rya mbere.
Iki gihe amaboko yanjye yakubise ibicuruzwa munsi yikirango cya feron. Kandi muriki gihe, iyi ni itara ryibyitwa "filament" - bigenda birushaho kuba abantu benshi mubihe byashize. Ndangije kubikoresha mugihe runaka, nuko mfata icyemezo cyo gusangira nawe uburambe bwo gukoresha.
Nzasobanura icyo aricyo, kandi kubyo bakeneye. Kandi ibipimo byose birambuye nibiciro byubu birashobora kuboneka mububiko kumurongo axiomplus, aho nabaze.
Reba filamements muri bane bazwi.
Icyitegererezo cya a60 ingano (60x107mm byanditswe kuri paki). Ubu ni ubunini busanzwe kumatara muburyo bwisaro.
A60 kenshi kurusha abandi kugurishwa na E27 shingiro. Dufite itare rya 7 kuri 7 (analogue y'ibinyobwa bya incagescent muri 60 w), hamwe na lurezo karemano hamwe na flux yoroheje ya lumens.
Feron ikora iyi matara mumabara 3 yamabara - ibi ni:
- ushyushye
- Kwega
- N'umunsi umwe wese - ubukonje ni 6400k - ugereranije n'umucyo wa XENON.
Muri iki kibazo, ni itanura ryera ryera hamwe nimbaraga zavuzwe 7w na voltage ikora.
Ugurisha mububiko bwa interineti yavuze ko ukeneye kureba neza ko uwabikoze yerekanye 230v. Gusa birakwiriye gtostas. Niba 220v byerekanwe, noneho voltage gusimbuka murusobe muri Plus-gukuramo 10% birashobora kuganisha kubutwari.
Witondere rero kureba voltage yo gutanga. Urebye, niba wowe, nkanjye, hariho ikibazo cyo gupima voltage, urashobora gupima amatara yawe. Kugenzura: 226,6v (ndetse wongeyeho-kuva 10%) biri murwego rusanzwe.
Inguni yo gutatanya muribo yatangaje dogere 270, ariko mubyukuri nabivuze
Dogere 270, hamwe nibura dogere 300.
Ubuzima bwa serivisi bwa 30.000 bushobora kandi gufatwa nkibipimo bimurikira, iki nikibazo nyacyo cya LED nyinshi.
Muri rusange, filament ni iki?
Tumenyereye ko amatara yose ya kijyawe agurishwa ateguwe ku gitekerezo cya SMD. Amatara yambere ku dip dip time ndende ntiyishimye, kuko Ntabwo ari byiza - biragoye kubibona
Noneho uzwi cyane muburyo bwamapera, buji, imipira, tableti GX53 - byose bizagenda kuri diode ya smd 2835, 5730, ubwoko 5630.
Kandi ndetse haracyariho amatara ya dibdes - ibi ni chip hamwe no kwiyongera cyane kugirango ukore imyitozo miniture g4 na g9. Kimwe na MR16 nibindi bikoresho byoroheje. Amapera ku ikoranabuhanga rya cob ryumva byinshi oya, kubera ko cob lud afite inguni ntoya - dogere 12 gusa.
Kubwibyo, ukurikije nkayo, amasoko yoroheje (itara, amatara) byakozwe Umucyo uyobora , nk'ibigaragaza.
Kandi niba ukeneye urumuri rwatatanye, noneho tuvuye mubikorwa Divide Mu kubishyira kuri matrix mu ndege imwe, yometse kumurongo wo kurohama. Kandi urumuri rujugunywa kubijyanye na flask ya matte.
Ariko inzira imwe cyangwa indi, uko byagenda kose, inguni yo gutatanya irariyibi cyane kuruta iyo filament - ahantu runaka, ndetse no munsi.
Inyungu zikoranabuhanga nkiyi nuko igufasha gushyuha neza.
Ingingo ku ngingo: umwenda wa gatatu mumbere
Cyane niba radiator nziza ikoreshwa mugushushanya.
Bamwe mubakora bagerageza gusohoka kubera ubwiyongere bwumurongo utandukanye (flask ya plastike), kugirango wongere inguni yo gutatanya.
Ibi ni bike cyane byashyizwe ahagaragara inguni hafi 270.
Ariko, uko byagenda kose, kubera matte diffuser, imikorere yitara iragabanuka, kuko Igice cyumucyo cyatakaye hano muriki gihe gikomeye cyane. Kugirango ukure kuri iyi "urumuri rworoshye" ruhimbwa hano hano.
Bakoresha imitekerereze ifite imitwe iyobowe. Ntabwo arimwe muyobowe na kimwe, ahubwo ni ubwoko bwa cob, gusa hano yitwa cog (chip ku kirahure).
Muri cog ku kirahure, leds irazunguruka kandi itwikiriwe na fosifori (niyo imwe n'amatara muburyo bumwe cyangwa irindi ribara ryumucyo).
Kugirango dutandukane ubushyuhe bwiyi lyds imwe, imbere yurwego (mubyukuri, bigomba kwangizwa nikoranabuhanga) gaze) ishingiye kuri HELIUM. Ifite rero imyitwarire myiza yubushyuhe n'amasuka. Aho hari imbere kubera amahano, bisaba ubushyuhe kuva ku kibuga cyateganijwe, kandi bimaze gutanga ibidukikije.
Imbaraga rero za filament zigarukira gusa kubushobozi bwuyu flask, nuburyo gaze ishobora gukururwa.
Kubwibyo, ntibishoboka gushyira 20-30 nkibyo. Yego, mubyukuri, bazamurika, ariko ntibirebye, kuko Ku buntu vuba kandi birananirana.
Kubwibyo, kimwe na kera ya LETAL LAMPS, filamet yarengewe igarukira kubutegetsi. Mu mucyo muto, ntibishoboka gushyira mu bikorwa 20w, kandi mubisanzwe 5-7w.
Ntarengwa ko nahuye na 18w muri Flask ya A60 uhereye kuri Ledex, kandi ukurikizwa numusaraba mwiza. Ihame rero, kubwa serivisi ndende itara, ntibizashoboka gushyira mubikorwa imbaraga nyinshi.
Muburyo bwinshi bwitara ryamatara rigarukira gusangano, cyangwa ahubwo ikigega cya flask.
Kurugero, Feron aratangaza ko bashyize mubikorwa kuriyi tara 7w.
Ariko uko nabiri twari tumaze guhangana niyi matara, ugereranije, imbaraga zurudodo rumwe ni nko 1w.
Kubwibyo, niba insanganyamatsiko ari enye, hanyuma 4 W habonetse. Ariko buri wese ukorera afite ibice bitandukanye kandi birashoboka Mugidodo rumwe birashobora kuba birumvikana kurenza 1w. Ariko biroroshye cyane gupima.
Hano, nta gitangaza, kandi ntabwo ari wat 7. Nkuko nakekaga, 3-4 WTO - IYI ni imbaraga zifatika. Nkuko mubibona, biroroshye bihagije kugereranya imbaraga nizindi matara: Reba gusa imitwe ifite. Kandi wibuke: urudodo rumwe rumara hafi 1w.
Byongeye kandi, gukorana bikabije ni 25%, kandi ibi, uko byagenda kose, ibirenze amahame isuku. Kubwibyo, kugirango dukoreshe murugo murugo, birashoboka ko nashoboraga gukurikiza itara nkiryo.
Cy'ibyiza: Itara ntirishyushye, kandi rirashyushye gato. Nubwo 4w ... birumvikana ko yari gushyushya. Kandi itara risanzwe ryayobowe muri 4w ntirizashyuha. Ariko imikorere ya firame ya filamem iri hejuru.
Ubu ni kugeza Birumvikana ko ibirenze bisanzwe mumisobe gakondo.
Cyane cyane itandukaniro ryumvikana kumurongo hamwe n'amatara yagabanijwe kubyiswe, imirasire ya composite. Hariho radiator ahantu runaka, ariko ahantu runaka ntahari. Noneho niki cyumvikana kugura firibune nkiyi?
Amatara afite filamene nkiyi yayoboye rwose amatara ya Crystal na Chandelliers.
Kuberako kumatara ya Crystal ni ngombwa, iyi ngaruka kugirango urumuri rukinirwe imbere ya kirisiti. Hamwe ninkomoko ya matte, chandel chandeliers ntazarengerwa.
Nibyiza, noneho uko imikorere yitara nkiyi ari nziza, ni urumuri rutandukanya neza. Kandi aho ukeneye hose inguni nziza, filamements nkiyi irakwiriye.
Ingingo ku ngingo: ikorana na backlit
Ni he nshobora kugura
Ibiciro kuri ecran ku rubuga rwemewe rwahagarariye Feron - Ububiko bwa Axiomplus. Ibiciro nyabyo muri iki gihe, muburyo, urashobora kujya kubareba ..
Nibyiza, ibi byose kandi birasobanutse kuri uru rubanza rukorerwa mu Bushinwa. Kandi ibigereranyo kuri Ali Scare, ariko, bihinduka byinshi bihendutse, ariko kugura mubushinwa bifite ibiranga. Ntitukavuge ibyabo. Ntekereza ko uzi byose.
Urugero rwa kabiri - itara muri flask g45
Reka turebe urundi rugero rwitara - nto - muburyo bwumupira, nitwa g45 hamwe na diamet ya flask ya 45mm.
Hano bamaze gutangaza ko ari 5w. Bafite E27 na E14 (nto). Hano hari imitwe ine, noneho irashobora gufatwa ko ibintu byose ari hano na 4w. Ibara ry'umugaragaro nawo ni ibisanzwe - kutabogama cyera 4200 Kelvin.
Gupima kuri Wattmeter, birashobora kugaragara ko hano nayo igera kuri 4w, mubyukuri 3.8 W. Gushisha bike ni bito, kandi hafi 9 ku ijana. Ariko 10% nabyo ni byinshi. Bikwiye kuba munsi ya 5%.
Nkuko mubibona hano, bitandukanye na flask ya matte, ibintu byose birasobanutse kandi bisa nkaho biri kuri mandi ya incagescent. Umushoferi asa nkaho yihishe mubyingenzi ubwabwo, hanyuma nzerekana imwe mumatara muburyo busenyutse hepfo kandi urasa nibintu byose bishyirwa mubikorwa.
Muriyi mibumbe nto birahagije kugirango ukire umushoferi mwiza ukoresheje akayunguruzo keza. Yunamye rero izi mbaho. Hano umushoferi arumirwa gusa na luminius, bose.
Ubutaka bwa gatatu bwa Buji - C37
Urukiko rukurikira ni buji hamwe na base ya E14 n'imbaraga za 5w. Hano, nko mumupira, umubare umwe wurudodo, ariko ukozwe muburyo bwa buji.
Kuri buji Ibipimo nyamukuru muri rusange ni diameter Kuberako akenshi bagomba guhuza byimazeyo igishushanyo cya chandelier cyangwa itara. Kandi ukurikije diameter isanzwe, ibi ntibigomba kurenza 37mm. Hano no munsi gato - babigize 35x110 mm.
Hariho ijipo yinyongera kuri buji ihisha umushoferi isanzwe ikomeye. Ariko ku ruhande rumwe, iyi skirt ifunga inguni itandukanya kandi ikagabanya. Ntabwo bikiri kuri dogere 300 nkabambere, ariko gato.
Ariko kurundi ruhande, iragufasha gushiraho itara muri chandelier hamwe na "ibirahure", muriyo nta matara yose muburyo bwa buji buzakwira mubugari. Izayo neza kandi mubisanzwe.
Ntabwo tuzasuzuma ibipimo birambuye, kuko Kuri ubu, kubahiriza imbaraga no guhambiriye ubu.
Hanyuma hamwe nubushobozi, kimwe numupira ni: 3.6w aho kuba 5 W wabisabye. Ariko ububiko bukabije biragaragara ko bitewe numushoferi munini muri "Igikombe cya feza", Angahe bisanzwe - 0.5-2.0%.
Aya ni amatara ari meza, mubyukuri nta riple. Kuberako muri E14 base, umushoferi mwiza ntazabura rwose. Kandi muriyi "igikombe" cyabashoboye kwikuramo akayunguruzo ko koroshya impimbano. Iyi rero ni itara ryindito rya lb55 - Nibyiza cyane.
Kurugero, dufite lb55 hamwe nubushyuhe bwa kelvin 4000, ariko nanone ibisigaye birahari: ubushyuhe, kutabora byera numunsi wera mubice bitatu byamabara. Urashobora rero gufata ibara kuburyohe ukunda ubushyuhe cyangwa ubukonje.
N'icyombo cya kane cyoroheje - buji mu muyaga
Feron imwe, ariko ukuri kurashyuha kandi ijya munsi yizina nka "buji mumuyaga."
Abantu benshi batekereza ko iyi ari buji yaka umuriro nkumuyaga rwose mumuyaga. Ariko oya, ni flask yongeyeho umurizo, imurika neza nkuko bisanzwe.
Mubunini, mubisanzwe ni igihe gito. Ntabwo tuzapima, kandi agasanduku kerekana ko ubunini bwa mm 110 na 142mm bihuye (kubera umurizo). Kandi diameter ni imwe.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora gukurura wallpaper kurukuta no mu mfuruka
Umushoferi hano nawe ni meza kandi akamurika itara umwe umwe, nka incandescent. Imbaraga zimwe 3.8w, coefficient ya paki muri rusange ni 1%.
Reka nkwibutse ko ibintu byose bigera kuri 5% atari bibi, kandi byiza cyane.
Amatara asa nkaho ariwo ukora, kandi atandukanye cyane (Ndashaka kuvuga ko yangiza no mubipimo byemewe). Bamwe rero bari hamwe neza nibipimo byatangajwe muri 7w, aho byari 4w. Ibyo rero Wibande ku mubare w'insanganyamatsiko. Ingingo imwe - 1w, hafi.
Niki imbere itara ryayobowe?
Fata itara rya kera, imwe mu zanduriweho. Yari afite imbaraga za 10w kandi birashoboka cyane muri uyu muzingo arazitwika.
Ubu abacuruzi benshi batangiye impengamiro "kurushaho kuvurwa kurushaho". Tangira gukubita mu mwobo muto cyane kandi urudodo.
Banza wagaragaye umunani-yarre kuri 4-8 w, byari byiza. Noneho bajugunya itara kumasoko ingano imwe Ariko hamwe na 10w ku bwato. Muri bo, "Cardodovo" cyangwa imbaraga nke, cyangwa nazo zisangira vuba.
Ndetse 8w kugirango itara rya firime muburyo bwa A60 ni imipaka. Atangira kwishyurwa kandi byihuse birashobora kunanirwa, cyane cyane Niba uri mu gufunga kwawe itara. Cyangwa Byongeye kandi, mumatara amwe amwe afunze, aho nta gushyuha. Kandi ni kimwe kiyobowe, kandi gisaba gukonjesha.
Hamwe nuko itara ryanjye rishaje ryabaye, ibyo ntekereza, ndacyajugunye nka 9ws, bituma yiruta.
Ubundi buryo bwo kugenzura itara ni ukumenagura. Niba hari gaze (kandi igomba kuba), noneho hagomba kubaho ipamba iranga, nka itara rya incagecent. Muri bo, ariko, hari icyuho cyangwa hari ubwoko bwa gaze ya inert bushingiye kuri HELIUM. Mubihe bikabije, niba utumva ipamba, hagomba kubaho impumuro yihariye. Ariko muri rusange, uyu mwanya ukomeza kumutimanama wuwabikoze, kuva Ntuzabona amatara yoroheje mububiko.
Ihame, ibintu byose bigaragara ko biherereye imbere, ubushobozi hamwe na transformateur yishora mu buryo bworoshye bwo guhuza amatara yose. Niba ibi bice bidahari, noneho induru mu itara rizaba ryiza.
Muri rusange, amatara nkiyi akeneye uburyo bubihe bufitiye ububasha guhitamo no kugura. Agomba kutabitekerezaho kugura ibintu byoroshye-byumucyo. Bafite ubwiza butandukanye nabakora ibintu bitandukanye. Bananirana kandi, barashobora kurengana, no kwicwa birashobora kandi kuba.
Kandi ntukizere inkuru zatumye amatara ataratwikwa, ntugakubite nka luminescent kandi muri rusange ni pandaa.
Itandukaniro ryitara rigezweho kandi rishaje
Icyitegererezo cya mbere cyarahenze cyane, ni yo mpamvu LEDMELES yakuze atari ku kirahure cy'ikirahure, ariko kuri safiro. Kandi moderi yambere cyane yari nkigisubizo cyihariye kandi gihenze cyane. Noneho kandi umubare wabakora wiyongereye, amarushanwa ku isoko yiyongereye, kandi, kubwibyo, ikoranabuhanga rikura ku kirahure ryamaze gukorwa, kuburyo filamenke ihendutse ikomeje.
Yateguwe ukoresheje ibikoresho byububiko bwa interineti ibikoresho bya aximaplus
Anatoly