Umuzunguruko mugufi urashobora kubaho munzu iyo ari yo yose, kandi ntamuntu numwe ufite ubwishingizi.
Iyi nzira ni uburyo bwihutirwa bwo gukora inkomoko yamashanyarazi.
Birashoboka kumva ko munzu harimo gufunga ikimenyetso cyoroshye - ibikoresho byose numucyo bizimye.
Muri iki gihe, ugomba kugenzura amacomeka cyangwa auto.
Niba wabonye ko icyuma cyatwitse cyangwa gukora umudozi wimodoka, noneho menya neza ko habaye imitwaro, ibibazo bigufi cyangwa umuzenguruko mugufi.
Uburyo bwo gukuraho ibyo bibazo no guhishura, kubera nta mucyo uri munzu, tuzaganira nyuma.
Ubwoko bwumuzunguruko mugufi
Ibintu byose biroroshye hano. Hariho ubwoko bubiri:
- Maximetric;
- AimmemebleCriccal Umuzunguruko.
Hamwe no gufunga, ibyiciro bitatu uko ari bitatu byibikoresho by'amashanyarazi biri mumwanya umwe (kurwanya ibyiciro byose bingana).
Hamwe na asimmetric - ibyiciro byose ntabwo bingana.
Urashobora kubona amahirwe yuburyo runaka bwo gufunga, urashobora kureba kumeza hepfo.
Impamvu z'umuzunguruko mugufi
Umuzunguruko urashobora kubaho:
- Kubera ibintu bisanzwe;
- mu muzunguruko wa DC;
- Mugusimbuza gahunda zubu.
Tuzasesengura buri bwoko.
Impamvu zumuzunguruko mugufi kubera anomalies isanzwe
Ibintu nkibi birimo inkuba. Ni bibi cyane kubuzima bwabantu ndetse no murugo rwawe.
Inkomoko yo gushiraho umurabyo ni amashanyarazi maremare, yakusanyije mubicu iyo bimuwe.
Gukonjesha bisanzwe iyo uzamutse ku burebure bunini, ubwuzuzanye bwa steam n'ubushuhe bigira uruhare mu mvura.
Ubushuhe burwanya abanyamashanyarazi. Rero, irema gusenyuka mu kirere, ukurikije iyo passes iriho, muburyo bw'umurabyo.
Gusohora umurabyo birashobora gutuma hakaraba izindi ngaruka zibabaje.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Kugabanya impinduka 220 12, 220 36, 220 110
Impamvu yumuzunguruko mugufi irashobora kuba mumuzunguruko wa DC
Inkomoko ya voltage ikora itandukaniro ryibibazo bibi kandi byiza. Ibi nabyo bituma ibikorwa bikwiye bya gahunda.
Umutwaro w'amashanyarazi ku gikoresho ukwirakwizwa neza, ariko muburyo bwihutirwa hagati ya termils hashobora kuba ahantu hahanamye.
Umuzunguruko mugufi ukuraho imyenda imwe kandi yerekana gahunda yo kukazi.
Rero, biragaragara ko ubunini bw'amashanyarazi butahindutse, kandi agaciro ka none cyiyongereye. Kubwibyo, igikoresho cyawe cyatwitse.
Impamvu zitera umuzunguruko zirashobora kuba mugusimbuza umuzunguruko wubu
Mu gusimburana kuzenguruka iki, ibintu byose bikorwa muburyo busa, nko muminyururu yahoraho. Ibiranga bimwe bigomba gutangwa bigira ingaruka kuri verisiyo yanditswe:
- Gahunda hamwe nicyiciro cya 1 na 3 cyibirimo byikubo bitandukanye;
- Kuboneka cyangwa kubura umuzunguruko uhagaze.
Kuvuga mu rurimi rworoshye, impamvu zamizunguruko mugufi munzu kandi amashanyarazi arashobora kuba mubihe bikurikira:
- Twafashe gusana tutangira gucukura urukuta cyangwa ngo dukomane umusumari. Shakisha mu nsinga, ziganisha ku muzungugufi;
- KINYARWANDA (GUKORESHA Ibikoresho byinshi byo murugo icyarimwe);
- Gukanda kwigunga byatewe no guhura nabi muri socket, amahwa, nibindi .;
- Iyo umwuzure, ubushuhe bwinjiye mu gasanduku gahuza, biganisha ku gusenya urwego rukingira kandi ruhurirana na contact;
- kuba hari imbeba;
- Ushaje.
Impamvu yo gufunga irashobora kuba ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose, niyo mpamvu ikwiye ko yita kuri iki kibazo kugirango yirinde ingaruka nkizo nko gusenyuka, umuriro cyangwa urupfu.
Nigute Wabona Umuzunguruko mugufi mumaboko
Nkingingo, gushakisha gufunga bibaho nyuma yo guhagarara cyangwa kumena umuzunguruko byakomanze.
Hano hari amahitamo menshi:
- kugenzura;
- Gukoresha ibikoresho bidasanzwe;
- Ibidasanzwe;
- n'amajwi;
- N'umunuko.
Kugenzura hanze numuzunguruko mugufi
Ingingo ku ngingo: Gushiraho Windows ebyiri hamwe n'amaboko yawe (amabwiriza)
Niba ubonye ko intanga cyangwa guhura na bibiri byabayeho byangiritse - urashobora gutekereza ko impamvu yabonetse.
Mubisanzwe, ibyangiritse nkibi birashobora kuboneka mu gasanduku k'ibihurira, kuzunguruka cyangwa hejuru, aho insinga zihujwe.
Babonye igikonoshwa cyatwitse - iyi ni imikorere mibi.
Nigute Wabona Umuzunguruko mugufi ukoresheje ibikoresho
Nibyiza gukoresha megaommeter cyangwa multimat. Bazahita bagenzura imyigaragambyo mumurongo.
Huza insinga imwe yigikoresho kuri iki cyiciro, ikindi hasi (kugeza kuri zeru).
Niba igikoresho cyerekana zeru - insinga ni ibisanzwe. Ibyo byose byavuzwe haruguru birahamya kugirango tuganire kuri contact.
Birakwiye ko tubitekereza ku mikino yo kurwanya bike, ntabwo rero bishoboka buri gihe kumenya umuzunguruko mugufi hamwe nayo.
Nigute ushobora kubona gufunga usshus
Ibintu byose biroroshye hano, ariko uburyo bugira akamaro mubibazo byamashanyarazi.
Iyo wagabanije switch, uzimye tekinike zose ziva mumashanyarazi.
Noneho fungura imashini hanyuma utangire guhuza buri kimwe.
Nigute ushobora kubona gufunga gato amajwi no kunuka
Mugihe uhamagaye umubano, urashobora kumva crackle. Ikintu nyamukuru nukugira ibihuha byiza.
Ndumiwe, gary plastiki n'ibimuha urashobora kubona byoroshye byoroshye gufata inshinge munzu.
Nigute ushobora gukuraho umuzunguruko mugufi
Ibikorwa byawe bigomba kuba bikurikira:- Kuraho ahantu wangiritse hanyuma wongere uhuze imibonano, nubwo uhumeka neza;
- Kubijyanye na soketi no guhinduranya, biroroshye gusimbuza ibishya kuruta kugarura imibonano;
- Birasabwa gusimbuza insinga zishaje (nubwo umunezero utahendutse, ariko ubuzima buhenze);
- Gusana ibikoresho byo murugo cyangwa ubikureho na gato.
Niba udafite uburambe hamwe namashanyarazi, nibyiza rero kwita amashanyarazi yiboneye uzi neza icyo gukora.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Ubudozi bw'umwenda w'Abaroma n'amaboko yabo: Intambwe-ku ntambwe amabwiriza
Gukumira no kurinda akarere gato
Kugirango habeho gufunga murugo cyangwa murugo, birasabwa kugenzura insinga buri mezi atatu. Urashobora rero kubuza ingaruka kumuzi.
Niba ubonye imenyekanisha ry'umuhondo no kubyimba, hanyuma ubisimbuze.
Shyiramo kumena umuzunguruko. Ibi bizaba ari uburinzi murugo.
Mugihe ushireho insinga, kubara igice cya Cross Cross neza. Ibi bizakiza kurenza urugero.
Ntukubite neza umugozi mugihe ushizemo, kugirango ubashe kwangiza ibishishwa birinda.
Mbere yo gucukura cyangwa gusana, andika kunyura kumurongo no kubyinira ku rukuta.