Pane mibvunzo yakawanda yakapoteredzwa, inoshamisa (pakutanga kutarisa), marambi. Ini kazhinji ndinouya ndichipfuura nechiedza nekujekesa uye kuenzanisa mwenje kekutanga.
Panguva ino maoko angu akarova zvigadzirwa pasi pemhando yefron. Uye mune izvi, aya ndiwo mwenje weanonzi "filit" - izvo zviri kuwedzera uye zvakanyanya mukurumbira munguva dzichangopfuura. Ini ndatovaishandisa kwenguva yakati, saka ndakasarudza kugoverana newe chiitiko chekushandisa.
Ndichatsanangura kuti chii, uye nezvavanoda. Uye zvese zvakatsanangurwa paramita uye mitengo yazvino inogona kuwanikwa muchitoro che online online axiomplus, mandakatenga.
Funga nezvedzidziso mumapuranga mana akakurumbira.
Iyo modhi ye60 saizi (60x107mm yakanyorwa papepa). Ichi chihure chakajairwa chombo muchimiro cheparera.
A60 kazhinji kazhinji kupfuura vamwe vari kutengeswa neE27 chigadziko. Isu tine mwenje 7-Waling Remwenje
Foner anogamuchira aya marambi mune matatu mavara ezvinyorwa - izvi ndezvekuti:
- Waya anodziya
- Neutral White
- Uye zuva chena - kutonhora kwakadaro ndeye 6400k - kufungidzira kune xenon mwenje.
Mune ino kesi, ishoko risingarereki chena rine simba rine simba rakanyorwa 7W uye 230V inoshanda voltage.
Iye mutengesi muchitoro chepamhepo akataura kuti iwe unofanirwa kuona chaizvo kuti mugadziri akaratidzwa 230V. Ivo chete vakakodzera kuti Gttosas. Kana 220V inoratidzwa, ipapo voltage inosvetuka mune network mune-minus 10% inogona kutungamira kune kushinga.
Saka iva nechokwadi chekutarisa kune yekugovera voltage. Kujekesa, kana iwe, seni, pane iyo mota yakadaro ine chiyero chekuyera basa, unogona kuyera babu yako yechiedza. Kuzivisa: Yedu 226,6V (kunyangwe-kusi- minus 10%) iri mukati meiyo yakajairika.
Iyo yekuparadzira angle yeavo yakazivisa degrees 270, asi kutaura chokwadi ini ndingadaro
Madhigirii 270, uye angangoita mazana matatu degrees.
Hupenyu hwebasa hwevana makumi matatu hunogona kutorwawo paramende rakavhenekerwa, iyi ndiyo nguva chaiyo yemazhinji marara.
Kazhinji, chii chinonzi tsvina?
Isu takambojaira kuti ese emazuva ese emarambi anotengeswa ari kutengeswa akarongwa pane smd diode. Marambi ekutanga pane dip diode agara asingafare, nekuti kwete kushanda - ivo vatove vakaoma kuwana
Ikozvino iyo inonyanya kufarirwa muchimiro chePeari, makenduru, mabhora, mahwendefa GX53 - ivo vese vachazoenda Pa SMD Diode 2835, 5730, 5630 mhando.
Uye kunyangwe kune marara pane cob diodes - izvi machipisi ane ruzha rwekuwedzera kweiyo gadzira inonyanya kuwanda miniature marambi g4 uye g9. Pamwe na Mr.16 uye mamwe madivi emuchadenga maruva. Pears paCob Technology Ita Pfungwa Yepakunda Kwete, sezvo Cob Less ane diki yekupararira kona - chete madhigirii zana.
Saka, zvichienderana neakadai marefu, matsime akajeka (marambi, marambi) anoitwa Yakatungamirwa Chiedza , senge matombo.
Uye kana iwe uchida mwenje wakapararira, tabva tabuda muchishandiswa SMD Diode Nekuvacheka pamatrix mune imwe ndege, iyo inosungirirwa kune radiator yekupisa kunyura. Uye iwo mwenje unonyudzwa mukurasikirwa kweiyo matte flask.
Asi imwe nzira kana imwe, mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu, iyo kona yekupararira ndeyekuwedzera kupfuura iyo yedanho - kumwe kumwe, uye kunyange zvishoma.
Kubatsira kwehunyanzvi hwakadaro ndiko kuti kunoita kuti udzikise zvakanaka.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: katatu katatu mumukati
Kunyanya kana radiator yakanaka yaiswa mugadziriro.
Vamwe vevagadziri vari kuyedza kubuda nekuda kwekuwedzera kweiyo nzvimbo yeiyo matte yeiyo matte (epurasitiki flask), kuti uwedzere kupararira pachayo.
Izvi zvinongova mumarambi akatungamirwa akadai angle anenge madhigirii ane makore 270.
Asi, mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu, nekuda kweiyo matte diffuser, kugona kwemwenje marambi kuderera, nekuti Chikamu chechiedza chakarasika pano mune izvi zvakasiyana kwazvo. Kuti ubve pane izvi "Chiedza Chiedza" chakagadzirwa pano pano.
Ivo vanoshandisa tambo-yakaumbwa nematare matrices. Iyi haisi imwechete inotungamirwa, asi Type Cob Technology, pano chete inonzi cog (chip pagirazi).
MuCog pagirazi base, maLED akatenderera uye akafukidzwa ne phosshor (iyo ingori yakafanana uye mwenje munzira imwe kana imwe ruvara rwejira).
Kuti vasiyane nekupisa kweaya maLilominary led, mukati mechikamu (chokwadi, chinofanira kukuvadzwa nehunyanzvi) gasi, rakavakirwa paHerium. Saka ine yakanaka yekuuraya maitiro uye fluityity. Iripo mukati nekuda kwekutarisana, zvinotora kupisa kubva kune yakatungamirwa kugirazi flask, uye yatopa munharaunda.
Saka simba remwenje yemarambi emarambi anogumira kune kugona kweiyi flask, uye yakawanda sei gasi rinogona kutorwa.
Naizvozvo, hazvibviri kuisa pasi 20-30 yakadaro tambo tambo ipapo. Hungu, zvinonzwika, ivo vanovhenekera, asi kwete nguva refu, nekuti Kukurumidza kunyanyisa uye kutadza.
Naizvozvo, pamwe nemwenje yekirasi yakatungamirirwa, yakadzvanywa inogumira musimba. Muchiedza chidiki, hazvigoneke kusimbisa 20w, uye kazhinji 5-7w.
Maximum zvekuti ndakasangana na 18w muA60 flask kubva kuLedex, uye iyo inoshanda nemurapi akanaka. Saka musimboti, yebasa renguva refu rambi, hazviiti kuita simba rimwe simba.
Saka munhandare yemagetsi yemwenje inogumira pamasaizi, kana kuti panzvimbo pakatarisana neiyo flask.
Semuenzaniso, Fonfer Regedza kuti ivo vakachinjisa pane iyi mwenje 7w.
Asi kusvika pandakanga ndatosangana nemwenje iyi, paavhareji, simba reimwe tambo iri pamusoro pe1w.
Saizvozvo, kana tambo dzacho dziri ina, ipapo 4 w inowanikwa. Asi mumwe nemumwe agadziri ane zvikamu zvakasiyana uye pamwe Mune imwe tambo inogona kunge iri kosi inopfuura 1w. Asi zviri nyore kwazvo kuyera.
Pano, hapana zvishamiso, uye hazvisi 7 watts. Sezvandairangarira, 3-4 wto - iri isimba chairo. Sezvauri kuona, zviri nyore zvakakwana kuti uenzanise simba nemarambi aya: Ingo tarisa kuti marara mangani ave. Uye yeuka: Imwe tambo inodya nezve 1w.
Uye zvakare, iyo ripple coefficient ndeye makumi maviri neshanu muzana, uye izvi, mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu, zvinopfuura zvakashata zviyero. Naizvozvo, zvekushandisa kumba kumba, zvimwe ndingadai ndisingashandise mwenje wakadaro.
Yezvakanakira: Mwenje yacho haina kupisa, uye chaicho kudziya zvishoma. Kunyangwe 4w ... Ehe, aizoponesa chii. Uye mwenje wakajairwa unotungamirwa mu4w unodziya haazodziyirwe. Asi kugona kweiyo filament mwenje yakakwira.
Zvino ivo vari kusvika Ehezve kudarika zvakajairwa pane zvetsika smd diode.
Kunyanya mutsauko unonzwa mumutsara nemwenje yakaderedzwa pane iyo inonzi anonzi, manyorerye denderedzwa. Kune radiator kune imwe nzvimbo, asi kumwe hakuna. Saka chii chine musoro kutenga yakadaro dhizaini yechiedza bulb?
Marambi ane denderedzwa rakadaro anotungamirwa zvakakwana kuti akakodzera zvakakwana marambi ekristaro uye chandeliers.
Nekuti nekuda kwemarambi ekristaro kwakakosha, mhedzisiro iyi kuitira kuti mwenje urindiridzwa pachiso chekristaro. Uye neye mate sosi, Crystal chandeliers haizorwadzike.
Zvakanaka, saka sekushanda kwemwenje yakadaro iri nani, iyo uye mwenje unonyungudutsa zviri nani. Uye pese paunoda kupaza kona yekuparadzira, mafirita akadaro akakodzera kwazvo.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: zvinobata neBacklit
Ndingatenga kupi
Mitengo pane iyo Screenshot kubva kuwebhusaiti yepamutemo yeForon Mumiriri - Axemplus Online Store Store. Mitengo chaiyo nhasi, musimboti, iwe unogona kuenda uye kuti uvaone ..
Zvakanaka, zvese izvi uye zvakajeka nezve nyaya yacho yakagadzirwa muChina. Uye iyo analogues paAli Spress, zvisinei, inozoita zvakachipa zvakanyanya, asi kutenga muChina kuve nehunhu hwavo. Ngatirege kutaura nezvavo. Ini ndinofunga kuti unoziva zvese.
Muenzaniso wechipiri - Lamp muFlask G45
Ngatione mumwe muenzaniso wemwenje - zvidiki - muchimiro chebhora, iyo inonzi g45 ine iyo inoenderana flask diamita ye45m.
Aya anotozivisa kuti ndeye 5w. Ivo vane zvese e27 naE14 (diki). Heano mana mana, saka inogona kufungidzirwa kuti zvese zviri pano pano uye 4w. Ruvara rwekupenya zvakare zvakasikwa - Neutral White 4200 Kelvin.
Kuyera pane iyo Wattimeter, inogona kuoneka kuti pano zvakare inenge 4w, zvakanyanya procisely 3.8 W. Pulsation iri diki diki, uye anenge 9 muzana muzana. Asi 10% zvakare zvakare zvakanyanya. Inofanira kunge iri pasi pe5%.
Sezvauri kuona pano, mukusiyana neiyo matte flask, zvese zvinoonekera uye zvinoita kunge zviri pamashandisirwo ezvinwiwa. Mutyairi anoita kunge akavanzika mukushusha pachezvake, uye ipapo ndicharatidza imwe yemwenje mune yakadzvanywa fomu pazasi uye iwe unotaridzika kunge zvinhu zvese zvinoitwa.
Muzvizhinji izvi vhoriyamu zvakaringana kuti vagare mutyairi akanaka aine firita yakanaka. Saka akapora mitsara iyi. Pano mutyairi anodzikiswa chete nekupenya, zvese.
Yechitatu Candle Fomu Rembe - C37
Dare rakatevera iro kenduru neE14 Base uye Simba re5w. Pano, sepamabhora, iyo yakaenzana tambo, asi yakagadzirwa muchimiro chekenduru.
Zvemakenduru Iyo huru yakazara paramende ndiyo diameter Nekuti kazhinji ivo vanofanira kunyatsoenderana ne chandelier dhizaini kana mwenje. Uye zvinoenderana neyakajairwa diamita, izvi hazvifanirwe kupfuura 37m. Pano kunyange zvishoma zvishoma - ivo vakaita kuti riite 35x110 mm.
Iko kune imwezve siketi yekuwedzera pane kenduru iyo inovanza mutyairi atove zvakanyanya. Asi kune rumwe rutivi, iyi siketi inovhara kupararira kona uye inoderedza. Hapasisina aya madhigirii mazana matatu seyekutanga, asi zvishoma zvishoma.
Asi kune rumwe rutivi, chinokutendera kuti uise mwenje mune chandelier ne "magirazi", mazviri hapana mwenje wega wega muchimiro chekesi chinokodzera nekuda kwehupamhi. Inouya ikoko yakakwana uye inowanzogadziriswa.
Hatifunge nezve zviyero zvakadzama, nekuti Kwatiri zvino, kutevedzera kwesimba uye kuronga ikozvino.
Uyezve pamwe chete nekwavo, zvakafanana neiyo bhora yaive: 3.6w pachinzvimbo che5 w akadaro. Asi iyo ripple coefficient inyngo sezviri pachena nekuda kwemutyairi akakura mu "sirivheri kapu", Yakawanda sei yakajairika - 0.5-2.0%.
Iyi ndiyo mwenje yakanaka, haina ripple. Nekuti mune e14 base, mutyairi akanaka haafanire kukwana. Uye mune ino "mukombe" mugadziri akajaira kuwedzera svutugadzike yekuputika kwemapuranga. Saka ichi chakadai lb55 mwenje - zvakanaka kwazvo.
Pamuenzaniso, isu tine LB55 ne tembiricha ye4000 Kelvin, asiwo sekurara kwazvinoita. Saka iwe unogona kutora iyo ruvara kusvika pakuravira kwaunoda iwe unodziya kana kutonhora.
Uye yechina mwenje wechiedza - kenduru mumhepo
Feron imwe chete, asi chokwadi chazodziya uye chinoenda pasi pezita se "kenduru mumhepo."
Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti ichi chidimbu chinodzima nechiedza sekenduru chaiyo mumhepo. Asi aiwa, ingori flask inowedzera muswe, iyo inopenya chaizvo seyakajeka seyakajairwa.
Muhukuru, zvinowanzoitika zvishoma. Hatizoyera, uye bhokisi rinoratidza kuti saizi ye11 mm uye 142mm inoenderana ne (nekuda kwemuswe). Uye dhivha yakafanana.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Maitiro ekuita girazi pamadziro pamadziro uye mumakona
Mutyairi pano zvakare ari nani uye anovhenekera mwenje mumwe mune imwe, secandercent. Simba iro rimwe chete 3.8w, iyo pulsation coefficient mukati merudzi ndeye 1%.
Rega ndikuyeuchidze kuti zvese zvinosvika ku5% hazvina kunaka, uye zvakanaka kwazvo.
Saka marambi anoita kunge ari iye akafanana mugadziri, uye zvakasiyana (ndinoreva ripples uye kuburikidza nezviratidzo zvemagetsi). Saka vamwe vaive nezvirevo zvakajeka zvakaziviswa zviratidzo mu 7w, kwaive chaiko. Kuti Tarisa pane huwandu hweshindi. Tambo imwe - 1w, inenge.
Ndeipi Mukati Memakero Akarungudza?
Tora mwenje wekare, mumwe wevakarwadziwa. Aive nesimba re 10w uye iye angangodaro akanyanyisa mune ino flask uye akapisa kunze.
Vazhinji vatengesi vava kutanga tsika "yakawanda uye yakataurwa. Tanga shangu mune diki flask yakawanda uye zvimwe tambo.
Chekutanga kuoneka masere-yarre pa4-8 W, zvaive zvakanaka. Uye ikozvino vanokanda mwenje kumusika saizi yakafanana Asi ne10w muchikepe. Mazviri, "Stoudovo" kana Simba Rinoderera, kana nekukurumidza zvakare kukumbira.
Kunyangwe 8w yemwenje yemwenje muchimiro cheA60 ndiwo muganho. Anotanga kunyanyisa uye nekukurumidza anogona kukundikana, kunyanya Kana iwe uri mune yako yakavharwa Rambi. Kana uyezve, mune imwe mwenje wakasungwa, pasina kutonhorera. Uye icho chakatungamirwa, uye zvakare kukumbira kutonhora.
Saka nemwenje yangu yekare zvakaitika, zvandinofunga, ndichiri ndakanyura vanenge 9ws, izvo zvakatungamira kune zvaakanyanyisa.
Imwe nzira yekutarisa iyo mwenje wechiedza ndeyekunyepa. Kana paine gasi (uye zvinofanirwa kunge zviri), ipapo panofanirwa kuve nechimiro chekotoni, kunge iyo incandiescent mwenje. Mazviri, zvakadaro, pakanga paine vacuum kana kune imwe mhando yeiyo inert gasi zvichienderana neHelium. Muzviitiko zvakanyanyisa, kana ukasanzwa machira, panofanira kunhuhwirira chaiko. Asi Kazhinji, nguva ino inosara pahana yemugadziri, nekuti Hauzowani mwenje wechiedza muchitoro.
Mune nheyo, zvese zvinoonekwa iri mukati, capacitors uye pulse shanduko iyo iri kuita zvakanyanyisa marara mumarambi ese. Kana zvikamu izvi zvisipo, ipapo ripuraki mumarambi rinenge richanyatsonaka.
Kazhinji, marambi akadaro anoda maitiro anokwanisa kusarudzo uye nekutenga. Anofanira kutenga zvisingafungi kutenga mamwe matsva emwenje. Ivo vane mhando dzakasiyana kubva kune dzakasiyana vhigadziri. Ivo vanokundikana, vanogona kufudza, uye kuronga kunogona kuvapo.
Uye usatende nyaya dzakatungamira marambi hadziputi, usapururudza seyekupaza uye zvakawandisa iri panacea.
Misiyano yemazuva ano uye ekare marambi
Mhando dzekutanga dzaive dzakadhura, saka maLeds leard akasarudzika kwete pane girazi substrate, asi safiro. Uye iwo mavara ekutanga chaiwo akaita semhinduro yakasarudzika uye inodhura kwazvo. Iye zvino uye nhamba yevadzidzisi yakawedzera, kukwikwidza mumusika kunosimbiswa, uye, zvinoenderana neTekinoroji nekukura pagirazi substrate yakatoitwa, kuti zvifeve zvidzitiro zvinoenderera mberi.
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