Yakasununguka uye yakanaka knitwear inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kune ese maGarder zvinhu - kubva mucheka kuenda kune wekunze. Iko kune nhamba yakakura yeWorted Webs - Cotton Coulley, yakanatswa microworld, etc., kusona kubva kune inokubvumira kuti ugadzire nzvimbo dzekupfeka uye dzakadzika nguva nenguva uye nzira. Zvinotora zvekusona zvakarukwa zvinhu zvine hunhu hwayo, asi kuvasimbisa, kunyangwe vasina kuve nemidziyo yakasarudzika, iri nyore.
Kupi kwekutanga?
Kusona kubva kune chero zvinhu zvinosanganisira kugadzirisa zvikamu zvaro uye zvikamu zvekubatanidza. Paunenge uchishanda naKnitwear, iyo yakakosha zvinodiwa kuti ichengetedze elasticity munzvimbo dzevhu (kunyangwe mamwe maeams pane zvinopesana, zvinodikanwa kuti udzivirire kubva mukutambanudza). Dambudziko racho rinogona kunge riri kutaridzika kwe "kumhanya" zvishwe kubva pakucheka, kudzivirira kuti zvinofanirwa kuvhara zvakanyatsovhara mipendero (zvisinei, zvisingaenzaniswi zvikamu zvewesitiki).
Nzira iri nyore yekugadzirisa iyo yakakwenenzverwa canvas ndeyekushandisa kweiyo bundu rekucheka uye tambo dzekuumbwa zvakafanana seicho chinhu chikuru. Saka iwe unogona kugadzirisa iyo edges uchishandisa makoramu pasina caida (Fig. 1)
Iwe unogona zvakare kubatanidza iyo nhoroondo uchishandisa maitiro-ebiting maitiro (Fig.2)
Iyi nzira, sekusona kwemunhu, iri nani kunyorera zvigadzirwa zvehukuru diki kubva kwete zvakanyanyisa zvinyorwa. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kugadzirisa kweiyo Knitwear kunoitika nenzira yemakiromita. Dambudziko rekutanga rinoitika kana iwe uchiedza kuita rakarukwa canvas pane yenguva dzose typewriter, chiuno, kana vice verssa, kutyora tambo uye kupaza mitezo . Mamiriro echipiri echipiri asina kunaka, ayo dzimwe nguva anomuka kare mune zvekushandisa zvinhu zvekusona, maburi panzvimbo yeeams. Kuti udzivise matambudziko aya, iwe unofanirwa kudzidza mitemo mitatu mikuru:
- Knitwear (kunze kweiyo dense cotton) iwe unofanirwa kusonera tsono yakakosha neyekutonhorwa kweganda racho risingarambidze ganda. Vanonwe zveJersey zvakagadzirirwa dense, kazhinji zvisikwa zvisikwa, tambanudza - nekuda kweiyo yakanaka Synthetic Knitwear, Superstretch - yeBifxes, lycra, microwave.
- Elastic seams inogona kuitwa chete neiyo synthetic polyester kana polyamide tambo.
- Usati watanga basa, test seams inofanira kugadzirwa pane iyo flap uye zvinoenderana nemhedzisiro, gadzirisa tsoka uye kusagadzikana kwetambo. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unofanirwa kuedza kutyora mutsara wakaitwa, uye unoderedza kusawirirana kwetambo yakatsemuka.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Kusona SEGIM SKIRT: Pattern uye tsananguro yebasa
Dambudziko rinogona zvakare kuve rinotsvedza rwezvinhu kana uchishanda nazvo. Kuti udzivise izvi, zvese izvo madhiri ndiwo preliminary. Mukuwedzera, pasi pezasi, uye dzimwe nguva kubva kumusoro Zvigadzirwa zvinotungamirwa nepepa . Kune machira akatetepa, iwe unogona kushandisa bepa rechimbuzi, uye zviri nani kushandisa iyo yakakosha pachena firimu (Avalon), iyo inopaza mumvura.
Verenga nezve kulirka yakarongedzwa mucheka.
Nyanzvi dzakakosha
Zvekushanya kwemaindasitiri kubva pazvinhu zvakarukwa, michina inokosha inoshandiswa, yakashongedzerwa njanji yakakosha kana ichisvika pakusona, uye iyo inozivikanwa, iyo madhiri anoitwa seketani kana pigtails. Iyi seam inogona kuve yemamita akawanda, inonzi inozorora kana flat (flatlock) uye inoshandiswa kubatanidza zvikamu zvakarukwa kana kugadzirisa mhino yavo nekuratidzwa.
Mota yakadaro inodhura uye inosiyaniswa nekushandiswa kwakakura kwetambo, iyo inofanira kunge ichikuvadza pane zvakakosha zvendarira. Naizvozvo, avo vanosona kubva pane zvakaitika kwavari, zviri nani kutora mukana wemuchina wenguva dzose wekusona, kunyanya sezvo mienzaniso yemazuva ano inogona kuita seams. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti zigzag uye mutsara wedanda rechidimbu zvakapinda muhuwandu hwemabasa, asi vazhinji vemhizha vanoshanda neknitwear kunyangwe nerubatsiro rwekare zinger.
Mhando dzemitsetse yakarukwa
Maonero ari nyore eeams ndiyo yakajairwa mutsara (Fig. 4)
Inogona kushandiswa kune isina kusimba nzvimbo dzekutambanudza kwepakati pakati. Kana machira ekushanda achida kusimbiswa wega, kuyedza kusatambanudza mvumo. Iyo seam yakabva yapera kupera simba pamativi ese maviri.
Yakasarudzika yakakwenenzverwa seam, kubvumira kuchengetedza iyo elasticity ye chero tishu, inhamba yeZigzag (Fig. 5). Izvo zvinodikanwa kushanda nemhando diki dzechiitiko uye kureba kwemasumbu, kune iyo yepakati ukobvu, nhanho 1 mm uye kureba kwe3 mm kazhinji inowanzogadziriswa. Zigzag kusona pasina kunetsana, yakagadzirwa seams yakagadziriswa. Iyo edges inogona kurapwa neye yakakura zigzag (nhanho uye kureba - anenge mashanu mm). Kana zvichidikanwa (semuenzaniso, kana uchigadzirisa pamucheto) weSeam akadaro unogona kupetwa kaviri, nekupindirana pakati pemitsetse ye3 mm.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Keke kubva kuTowels vanozviita iwe pachako nhanho nhanho yemuchato uine pikicha
Zigzag ichabatsira pakugadzira zvishwe (Fig. 6). Kushanda zvakachena, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa iyo firimu (seyekupedzisira resort - iyo yakajairwa polyethyle)
Kusanganiswa kweaya maviri seams kwakaringana kusona muenzaniso we chero kuomarara kubva kune chero webhuted. Kuti basa ritarise nyanzvi, unogona kushandisa mamwe marudzi emitsetse.
Mitsetse yetsono mbiri (Fig. 7) inowanzo shandiswa kuvhara iyo niza. Izvo zvinoitwa neyekukosha dhizi uye tambo kubva kune maviri emaroyi (nekukurumidza kutanga kuruboshwe, panguva chaiyo), nepo mitsara miviri yemitsetse yakatwasuka inoumbwa neZigzag kubva kune iyo svutugadzike pane iyo isiriyo pane iyo isiriyo. Mutsetse uyu unoitwa zvishoma nezvishoma, uine kushushikana zvishoma. Iyo yakanyanya elastic uye inoita kunge fekitori yeflat seam.
Kana iyo mushini wekusona ane rakarukwa mutsara webasa (Tambanudza), dambudziko rekuwana kutambanudza flat yekubatanidza inogadziriswa chete.
Izvo zvakafanana zvinobudirira ndezveMEEAM SEAM, inokubvumira kune yakanaka uye yakavimbika maitiro edges, pamwe nekubatanidza zvakadzama neiyo chaiyo kurapwa kwezviitiko.
Nekudaro, kana pasina mabasa akadai emushini wekusona, unogona kurarama nemucheto uye mutsara wenguva, semuenzaniso, seizvi