Nawuphi na umnyango awuphatha kuphela umthwalo osebenzisa i-chitali osebenzisa, kodwa wenza umsebenzi wokuhombisa. Umnyango wepaneli uyawudibanisa ngempumelelo zombini ezi zinto, ukuba zombini zinokuthenjwa, kunye nento ebonakalayo yoyilo.
Ucango lwepaneli ludibanisa izinto ezingapheliyo kuphela, kodwa kukuthembeka kwezinto ezakhiwo.
Iindidi zeengcango zobundlobongela
Kuba iingcango ezinzulu zinokuthenjwa, zibonelela ngokufakelwa ingxolo kwaye zincedise ngokugqibeleleyo i-Decor yegumbi, zisebenzisa ubunyani begumbi, zisebenzisa ubunyani obungaphumeleleyo, ngakumbi njengezingenengo. Inqaku elahlukileyo lomnyango wepaneli lubukho besakhelo esikhulu esininzi, kunye nokufakwa okubizwa ngokuba ngabathengisi. I-Pilenki inokwenziwa kwizinto ezahlukeneyo:
Iskimu seNkqubo yeStayitha yeCetate.
- Enye yezona ndlela zintle yiglasi yokufakwa kweglasi enokwenziwa ukuba kusetyenziswe i-ginde okanye iglasi ye-matte, kodwa ifestile yeglasi yeglasi ekhawulezayo ibukeka inomtsalane ngakumbi;
- I-Plywood okanye i-chipboard ihlala isetyenziswa njengeephaneli, le yindlela elula kwaye yeyokutyibilika kweMillethi;
- Ukwenzela ukwenziwa kweziphumo, uluhlu lweenkuni lungasetyenziswa, nto leyo eyenza ukuba umnyango ubiza kakhulu, kodwa kwangaxeshanye kwaye uhlala ixesha elide.
Iipilek ziqhotyoshelwe zombini ngoncedo lwenkqubo ye-riove-spike-spike kwaye isebenzisa isokhwe ekhethekileyo, eyenza ukuba kube lula ukufaka endaweni yokufakelwa ukuba kukho imfuneko.
Izibonelelo zocango lwazo ngokuzimeleyo lwepaneli
Ukuthatha isigqibo sokufaka umnyango wepaneli ngaphakathi, akukho mfuneko yokuba uyisebenzise. Ukuba kukho izakhono ezincinci kunye neminqweno, ucango olunjalo lunokwenziwa ngokuzimeleyo. Ukuba wenza iingcango ngezandla zakho, emva koko ngexabiso baya kusebenza kakubi kunendlela efanayo yokuthengisa kwivenkile.
Inkqubo yokuhlangabezana nomnyango wepaneli.
Iingcango ezizezezi ezobuqhopholongo ziya kususa isidingo sokuzilungisa ngobukhulu bomnyango, kuba ekuqaleni zabenziwa yimigangatho ethile.
Ngenxa yeepesenti zokwenziwa kweengcango ezimeleyo, iingcango azifakwanga intshabalalo ngenxa yeziphumo zomendoqo wobushushu kunye nokufuma. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, unokuzimela ngokuzimeleyo iingcango ezizodwa ngaphezulu kwexabiso lempahla.
Inqanaba lokulungiselela loMvelisi womnyango wepaneli
Ngokwenza umnyango wepaneli ngezandla zabo, ukongeza kumnqweno kunye nezakhono ezithile zokusebenza ngeenkuni, ziya kuthatha iseti encinci yezixhobo:
- Roulette nepensile;
- Iinkuni zenkuni;
- i-sandpaper enengqolowa enkulu nencinci;
- chisel;
- I-screwdriver.
Inqaku lesihloko: I-Mathopedic ye-orthopedic yabantwana yenze ngokwakho
Njengoko izixhobo eziyimfuneko ekuphumezeni umnyango, kufuneka usityile:
Izixhobo zokunyuka umnyango wepaneli.
- Ukwenza ibhokisi, ufuna iibhodi ezinkulu, ububanzi bazo kufuneka zifikelele kwiimilimitha ezimashumi mahlanu, ungasebenzisa ibar ekhethekileyo, ufuna iziqwenga ezintathu: kwinxalenye enye yenxalenye ephezulu ;
- Ukwenza isakhelo, sifuna imivalo kunye nololiwe, ukuthembeka kuxhomekeke kumandla abo;
- Ukwenza i-fillets, kufuneka uthenge i-chipboard, i-feer okanye iglasi;
- Ngamanye amaxesha, kuyimfuneko ukuthenga isfroke yokulungisa imilimi, ngakumbi, kuyimfuneko ukuba iiphaneli zenziwe ngeglasi;
- Ukuqinisa, iglu kunye nezikrelem ziyafuneka;
- kufuneka ufumane i-stortings (i-hunges emnyango, izikhonkwane, izitshixo);
- Ungalibali malunga nezinto zokugqiba (Pendat, i-Varnish, iingubo ezahlukeneyo ezikhethekileyo), ezikhethwe ngokuxhomekeke kwimiqathango yokusebenza kunye nengcinga yokusebenza.
Ukuthatha isigqibo sokwenza ucango olukhawulezileyo ngezandla zabo, ekuqaleni kufuneka bathathe isigqibo ngezixhobo eziza kwenziwa kuzo.
Ngokwenza isakhelo sesakhelo sesakhelo kunye nesakhelo, kungcono ukukhetha iintlobo zenkuni eziqinileyo ezinokuchasana neqondo lobushushu kunye nomswakama. Yinto echanekileyo ekhethiweyo eya kunceda ekwenzeni umnyango unganyangeki kwiimpembelelo ezahlukeneyo zangaphandle kwaye zithembekile. Njengommiselo, ukhetho lungcono ukuyeka amatye aqinileyo okhuni, umzekelo kwi-oki okanye i-ash.
Ibhokisi yendibano yeCwangciso loMnyango wepaneli.
I-pine yeyona nto imbiza kakhulu kwaye ifikelelekayo, ekwanqandayo iqondo lobushushu kunye nokufuma kakhulu, kuba ihlala ikhethiwe njengesixhobo sokwenza umnyango. Ukukhetha ngokupheleleyo iinkuni ezithile, unokunxibelelana nomcebisi kwivenkile.
Ukwenzela ukwenziwa kweephaneli, ungasebenzisa i-fane okanye i-chipboard, bakuvumela ukuba wenze uyilo lokukhanya kwaye ungabizi. Ukuba unqwenela, ungayithenga uluhlu lweenkuni ezixabisa ngakumbi iinkuni, iya kwenza ukuba umnyango womelele kwaye uqinile. Rhoqo, faka kwiglasi isetyenziselwa iingcango zentsusa. Iglasi inokubonakala elubala, i-Matte, ikhutshiwe okanye ityhilwe. Intle kakhulu ijongeka kakhulu.
Iwindows yokwenyani yeglasi ixabisa kakhulu, kangangokuba ngamanye amaxesha ukupeyinta kweglasi kusetyenziswa, njengommiselo, indlela ezimbini zokwenza ifuthe elipheleleyo leglasi egcwele.
Ukwenziwa komnyango wepaneli
Inqanaba lokuqala lokufakwa kofakelo kukwenziwa kunye nokufakelwa komnyango, okanye isakhelo. Ukuze umnyango wokujonga ngokuthandabuza kwaye awuzange wonakalise uyilo lwegumbi, kubalulekile ngokuchanekileyo kwaye wenze kakuhle. Kufanele ukuba kungabikho nzima kunye nokungafani.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ukudibanisa umhloli kwi-Plopt
Emva kokufaka isakhelo somnyango, unokuqhubeka ukuze wenze umnyango wendlu ngokwayo ngezandla zakho.
Ekuqaleni, kuyimfuneko ukutsalela imizobo embalwa yomnyango wepaneli kwixesha elizayo ephepheni, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukhetho lwakho kunye nengqondo eqhelekileyo malunga nobunzima bokuphunyezwa. Ucango lwepaneli lunokuqhutywa yintsebenzo, kuba iinkosi ze-novice ziqalile ngokwenza iingcango zendlela ezintandathu. I-sketch ekhethiweyo icacisiwe, bonke ubukhulu batshixiwe kuyo. Ukuqunjelwa kwisketch ekhethiweyo, izixhobo eziyimfuneko zokwenza umnyango zithengiwe.
Isixhobo somnyango wepaneli.
Ukuze enze umnyango ngezandla zawo, isakhelo ngokuyintloko senziwa - isiseko sobume, esinoxanduva lwamandla ayo kwaye apho i-fillet ilungiswe khona. Ngokuthembekileyo ngakumbi, kwenziwa isakhelo, kokukhona ucango olunokuthembeka ngakumbi luza kubakho.
Nge-roulette, ubungakanani bomnyango ulinganiswa. Ukuyila umnyango, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ekugqibeleni kufuneka ibe ziimitha ezine ukuya kwezintandathu ezingaphezulu kwesakhelo sesakhelo esisesangweni kufuneka sishiywe silungile. Ngokungqinelana nemilinganiselo emiselweyo evela kwi-bar ethengiweyo yokwenziwa kwesakhelo, isiseko somnyango wexesha elizayo senziwe. Ukwenza oku, kwi-bar ekufuneka ithobekile kwaye ngaphandle komonakalo woomatshini, ngoncedo lwepensile, ubude obufunekayo buqatshelwe. Ke, ngoncedo lomthi olunomthi, isahlulo esigqithisileyo sisithuko. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, ungayicheba imivalo kwisayizi enqwenelekayo kwivenkile ukuze wenze lula kwaye ikhawuleze inkqubo yokwenza umnyango. Ukuveliswa okunjalo kuya kuba ngcono, kuba ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zanamhlanje kukuvumela ukuba ufumane iziphumo ezifanelekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, iiracks ezimbini zifumaneka iiracks, ezimbini ezinqamlezileyo, ezilungisiwe ukusuka ngaphantsi nangaphezulu kwesakhiwo, kunye neendawo ezinqamlezileyo zangaphakathi kunye neendlela ezisebenza njenge-jumpers.
Ngeenxalenye ezixineneyo ezixineneyo kunye, ii-grooves kunye nee-spikes zenziwa kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo ekufuneka zeza kusondela ngokugqibeleleyo ngobukhulu. Ukuncamathisela ongezelelweyo, amalungu anelebheli anelebheli ngeglue ekhethekileyo yeglue, enxibelelana ngakumbi. Kwiindawo zokuncamathisela iifilimu zexesha elizayo, kwenziwe ii-chames ezizodwa.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ungayikhetha njani i-tulle elungileyo emakhethini egumbini: iingcali zicebisa
Ukunyusa umnyango wepaneli.
Emva kokwenza isakhelo somnyango wexesha elizayo, ungaqala ukwenza i-fillets. Ukuba iifilitha eziya kufakwa emnyango, zisetyenziswa iinkuni, kungcono ukusebenzisa uluhlu lweeplanga ukuthintela imfuneko yokwenza i-chamfer. Ukusuka kwi-chamfer, eya kuthi ihombise umnyango, ukunqunyulwa kwenziwe iqhekeza elilungile kwimiphetho yayo, evumela iPilenka ukukhusela i-chamfer.
Ukuba ukwenziwa kweefilimu kwi-filles yesiqwengana somthi Igluery glue ukuze inike amandla amakhulu. Emva komthengisi, uhlanganisene kwiindawo zenkuni, ilungele, emiphethweni yayo, iingomini zenziwa ngenxa yokuqhwanyaza kunye ne-chamfer.
I-Windowwood eyenziwe ngomthi inokhombisa ngokusebenza kwezixhobo ezizodwa, kodwa koku kufuneka ube nezakhono ezithile.
Ukuba iifilitha zenziwe kwi-chipboard okanye i-plywood, zisikwa kwizinto ezikhethiweyo ngokungqinelana nemilinganiselo efunekayo.
Ukufakwa kweglasi kukwenziwe phantsi kwetyala lobungakanani besandla okanye ekuqaleni kwimveliso ye-jumpers kunye neendlela eziqhubekayo ukusuka kubukhulu beglasi obukhoyo.
Ukuba iglasi epeyintiweyo, ukuxelisa iifestile zeglasi yeglasi, iya kusetyenziswa njengokufakelwa, ke kufuneka yenziwe kwangaphambili ngaphambi kokulungisa umnyango.
I-fillets zeglasi zilungisiwe kusetyenziswa i-strooke, eyenza ukuba ikwazi ukutshintsha nje iglasi ukuba inyanzelekile.
Emva kokuba ucango lwenziwe, lwenziwa kwaye lugqunywe ngepeyinti okanye i-varnish, zonke izinto eziyimfuneko ziqhotyoshelwe kuyo. Emva koko, kungeniswe ucango lokuvula.