Umntu ngamnye onemoto okanye owakhe ikhaya, ubuncinci imfuneko yokusetyenziswa komoya oxinzelelweyo ukwenza umsebenzi ekhaya okanye ekulungiseni imoto. Ukusombulula loo misebenzi, unokuthenga i-elektrocompimpion yasekhaya, ukuba isebenzise into enokwenzeka kuphela yokwenza izinto zepeyinti ngezandla, kodwa nangomnye, hayi umsebenzi ongabalulekanga.
Iphumelela kangakanani i-compressor yokupeyinta?
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-compressor yokupeyinta yanamhlanje inokuba nenqanaba eliphezulu kunye nokusebenza kwemfuneko, ngaloo ndlela ilungelelene, elungele kakhulu ubomi bemihla ngemihla.
Ngoku imakethi yokwakha inika iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo ezinokunceda umoya oxinzelelweyo. Ke ngoko, ngakumbi siya kuxela malunga nenye imini enokukunceda ukhethe olona hlobo luchanekileyo lwe-compressor, eyanelisa ngakumbi izicelo zakho kunye neemfuno zakho.
Okulandelayo, siza kukuxelela ukuba zeziphi iindlela zokukhetha i-compressoor elungileyo yokupeyinta kunye nokuba iindleko zokwandisa ubomi bokusebenza kwayo.
Ukophula iingcinezelo
I-compressor yokupeyinta, ukhetha njani?
Namhlanje, iingcingo zinomahluko owahlukileyo phakathi kwabo kungekuphela nje ngeempawu zobuchwephesha, kodwa ngohlobo lwenjini, umgaqo-nkqubo wokusebenza kunye nohlobo lwesityalo samandla, esibangela ukuba isixhobo sisebenze.
Ngokwe-acturator, zonke izixhobo zihlelwa ngokwamanqanaba ama-2:
- Izixhobo zenjini zombane
Kule ndawo ye-ECODDE, iNkqubo yesiNkqubo esiqhelekileyo iboniswe, eyaziwa ukuthembeka kwayo, ingxolo ephantsi kunye nodidi lwexabiso elamkelekileyo. Kodwa, kukho i-nuesnues enye-kuyimfuneko ukufikelela kumbane wesixhobo.
- I-compressor kwi-injini ye-injini yangaphakathi kwidizili okanye ipetroli
Lo mzekelo wesixhobo ngu-AutoNomomous, kodwa uneengxaki ezininzi:
- ubunzima obuphantsi motor;
- Yenza ingxolo enkulu;
- ubunzima obuninzi kunye nobungakanani;
- iindleko eziphezulu;
- Ifunwa rhoqo kwidizili yesixhobo sokutyunjwa okanye ipetroli.
Ukuba siqwalasele le ngcaciso ingentla, izixhobo ze-oyile ayisona sixhaphakileyo, kungenxa yesizathu sokuba impikiswano yombane iqatshelwe njengoko ithandwa kakhulu.
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Nguwuphi umgaqo osebenza kuwo?
I-compressor yokupeyinta ukugqiba umsebenzi
I-compressor yokupeyinta ngezandla zakho ngohlobo lwesixhobo sayo kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wokusebenza wahlulwe waba ziindidi ezimbini:
- isikere;
- IPiston.
I-2 ye-screllel screw ye-screw kunye nemisonto yesikhafu ithathwe ngesixhobo se-screw, edityaniswe phakathi kweegiya kwaye ijikeleze kwicala elahlukileyo kwelinye.
Izibonelelo zezixhobo ezinjalo zezi zilandelayo:
- Isixhobo sokukroba sinenqanaba eliphezulu lokusebenza kwaye livuthela ukuhamba komoya ngokufanayo ukufezekisa uxinzelelo oluphezulu;
- Isixhobo esinezinto ezisezantsi asifuni ukupholisa rhoqo nokulungiswa;
- Ngexesha lokusebenza, ifowuni ayisiyongxaki kwaye ayidali imisebenzi emininzi;
- Ithathwa njengengamandla amancinci-inzulu, ngenxa yokuba malunga ne-25-35% yombane ingagcinwa.
Isixhobo se-Piston sithandwa kakhulu. Umsebenzi kukucinezela umoya we-themosmospic. Ngoyilo lwayo, luyinto enzima ngakumbi, ukuba kuthelekiswa nesixhobo se-screw, kwaye sinezinto ezishukumayo ezifuna ukupholisa nokuziqhelanisa rhoqo.
I-plus ye-piston compressoor inokubizwa:
- indleko ezikhoyo;
- umgca ohlukeneyo bezixhobo zemilinganiselo yamandla kunye namandla;
- Ukulula koyilo;
- Ngesixhobo onokuthi "sebenzisane" kwigumbi elinothuli ngaphandle kwegumbi elishushu kunye nesibhakabhaka esivulekileyo.
Ngokutsho kolu lwazi lungentla, isiphelo sicebisa ukuba izixhobo ze-Piston zisetyenziselwa ikhaya.
I-fistteties efuna ingqalelo
I-compressor yokupeyinta iindawo ezahlukeneyo
Ukuthatha isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi na iyunithi yamandla oyifunayo kunye nokutyumba uhlobo lomoya, kuyimfuneko ukuba bonke abacikisi bepeyinti baneempawu ezahlukileyo ezinokuchaphazela ipeyinti kunye nesantya somsebenzi owenziweyo.
Ukulungiselela iinjongo zasekhaya, kungcono ukusebenzisa izixhobo zombane, imigaqo-nkqubo yokudibanisa uqhagamshelo kumzobo wesigaba esinye ukuya kwi-220w.
Imida yoxinzelelo olunokubakho lokusebenza liyahluka kuluhlu lwe-6-12 kg / cm2. Oku kwanele ukuba uninzi lwabantu abatyhidiweyo kunye nezinye izixhobo zepneumatic (jonga itafile.).
| Ukwahluka kwesixhobo | Uxinzelelo | Ukuselwa umoya |
| I-Pistol yemisebenzi yokupeyinta | 3-4 | Ngo-200-400 l / min |
| Umatshini we-grinder | 6. | I-350-450 l / min |
| Phumela umpu | 4-6 | I-150-250 l / min |
| Ukuzalwa kwe-Pneumatic | 6. | I-150-250 l / min |
| IGaikover. | 6. | I-150-500 l / min |
| Pneummodrel | 6. | I-200-300 l / min |
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Imveliso efanelekileyo iphawula inani lomoya oxinzelelweyo oveliswa sisixhobo sexesha elithile. Eli xabiso libaluleke kakhulu, kuba ubungqina bayo banempembelelo kwisantya sefowuni kunye nesantya sokunxiba. Ukuze ifowuni isebenze kakuhle, ukusebenza kufanelekile ukukhetha ngokwesixa somoya onokuthi usebenzise isixhobo esisetyenzisiweyo se-pneumatic.
Umthamo womsebenzi unokumiselwa sisixa somoya, esibekwe kwitanki yokuqokelelwa kwi-themospic uxinzelelo. Ngaphezulu esi salathisi, ixesha elide ixesha eliya kuhlawulelwa ukuba lizaliswe ngokupheleleyo, ngenxa yoko, i-compressor iya kufunwa nge-frerestency encinci ukuba ibandakanywe kuxinzelelo olufunekayo. Isixa-mali seelitha ezingama-50 ukuya kweziyi-100 simkelwe njengeyona nto ifanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa kubomi bemihla ngemihla.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba wenze i-compressor kwifriji ngezandla zakho?
Sisebenzisa i-tcressoor yokupeyinta
Njengoko kulusizi ukuqaphela, kodwa kuya kuba nakho ukwenza ukuba isixhobo esinjalo kwifrijini ngezandla zakho, ngakumbi ukuba awunaso isixhobo esifanelekileyo kwaye naluphi na ulwazi kunye nezakhono zakho ngasemva.
Akukho namnye kwiindaba ezizenzele into ngezandla zakho zixabiso eliphantsi kunokuthenga ivenkile. I-compressoor ayifani apha, kuba kukho isixhobo esinjalo semali encinci. Ke ngoko, ukuba unefriji endala kwaye umnqweno wokusindisa ukuba ungayigcina-kamnandi!
Njengoko besitshilo, i-injini enamandla yombane ifakwe kwisixhobo sokuthenga, esidlulisela umsebenzi ngoncedo losulelo lwebhanti. Xa usebenzisa ifriji, kunye ne-injini, kwaye ikhamera iya kuba kwimeko enye, kwaye ukuhanjiswa kwebhanti akuyi kuba kwaphela. Kwisixhobo sekhaya esivela kwifriji, ukuba i-automation iya kuba incinci, kodwa ukhuseleko ngokuchasene nokuhamba okuninzi kuya kufuneka ifakwe.
Zilungiselele inyani yokuba emsebenzini wakho kuya kubakho ubunzima ngendlela yakho: Kusenokubakho i-hose kwi-filter, ifowuni iya kuqhagamshela ngokungalunganga, akuyi kubakho mpendulo isuka kwi-compressor, njl. Kodwa, musa ukuthoba kwakho Izandla kwangoko, iya kunokwenzeka ukuba ilungele ngokuchanekileyo.
Ngokubanzi, i-compressor evela kwifriji yakudala yinto engenakufane kwaye iluncedo. Kodwa, nikela ingqalelo kwinto yokuba iqhekeza lefriji yanamhlanje nangona inomzimba, kodwa ayinamandla njengenjini yefriji yeSoviet. Ke ngoko, ukuba ufuna ukwenza uxinzelelo olukhulu, ukufumana into efanelekileyo akuyi kuba nzima.
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Iingcebiso zokusebenza kwesixhobo
I-Converessor yokupeyinta
Kwinqanaba lomgangatho womsebenzi kunye nobomi besixhobo sokusebenzisa iipeyinti kunye neevarnis ezinefuthe ngqo, nokuba uyalandela imigaqo yokusebenza. Impembelelo ichaphazela ifuthe lokugcina ixesha lolondolozo, zombini ezicwangcisiweyo nezexesha likaxakeka ngenxa yoqhekeko.
Ukuze isixhobo sisebenze ngelishwa, kwaye akukho nto ithintelayo ukusebenza, kuyimfuneko ukubambelela kwimithetho yezinto eziphakamileyo:
- Ukuba usebenza esitratweni okanye kwigumbi elinezimpawu zobushushu ezingekhoyo, ioyile kwisixhobo unokuziswa, eziya kukhokelela ekunyukeni komthwalo kwi-injini kwaye ziya kuchaphazela kakubi ukusebenza kwazo zonke iindawo neendlela. Ukwenza oku, ngaphambi kwexesha lokuqala ukuqalisa isixhobo, kufuneka ishiywe kwigumbi elifudumeleyo okanye litshisa i-hairmy yombane yokwakha, ukuze iqondo lobushushu layo lalimalunga ne-5 ukuya kwelama-77 ° C.
- Ukusukela ngokungxamayo ngamaxesha athile kwi-mamkeli, kuyimfuneko ukuba bayibambe ngamaxesha ngamaxesha ngevalve ekhethekileyo, efumaneka ezantsi kwesilinda okanye kwi-filter-smputer. Ukugcoba okunjalo kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi kokuba kufakwe isicelo ngasinye sepeyinti.
- Ukuba i-compressor ikwingxaki enkulu, zama ubuncinci ngenyanga ukuhlola kwaye icocekile ifiloti yomoya, umphetho opholileyo, igridi, i-griding evela kuthuli kunye nongcoliseko.
- Ngaphambi kokuzisa isixhobo ukuba sisebenze, kuvavanye inqanaba leoyile.
- Emva kokugqitywa komsebenzi, jika umlawuli wengcinezelo yemveliso u-Lever ukuya kwi-zero.
Ukuba imali yakho inomda-hayi ingxaki, kuba awukwazi ukuthenga iCoceressor entsha. Ngeemfuno zamakhaya, uya kwanela ukuba usebenzise isixhobo, apho umnini wangaphambili esebenza kakuhle kwaye ephethe inkonzo yexeshana ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Sinethemba lokuba kwinqaku lethu ukuba ufumene ulwazi oluluncedo kakhulu, ukuba kwixesha elizayo luya kukunceda ugcine uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali losapho.