Ukwakha indlu ukusuka kwinkuni kunye nodongwe okanye isamente ngezandla zakho akunzima konke konke, kodwa izixhobo zixabiso eliphantsi kwaye zinokufunyanwa. Babiza i-grimar yabo. Abantu abaninzi baphupha indlu yabo, kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu owaziyo ukuba makaqale ukusebenza. Ewe, icebo leNdlu, izixhobo, kwaye laya ... Ngaba ukhe wacinga ukuba indlu yakho encinci phakathi kwehlathi, kwaye idityaniswe kwindalo ngokubanzi?
Ezo zakhiwo zibizwa ngokuba yiGrinourki, kwaye ngoku siza kuqhelana nalo uyilo olusondele kancinci.
Yintoni "Grineurka"?
Ngokuqinisekileyo, igama aliziwalonke. Eli ligama lodidi lwezindlu ezincinci ezenziwe ngamaqhekeza eenkuni, kwaye zigcinwe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zezisombululo. Phesheya eCanada, ukhetho olunjalo lwezindlu lubizwa ngokuba "yi-cordwood", kwindawo yethu "glinocurka".
Itekhnoloji yokwakha yolwakhiwo imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Isisombululo senziwa kwaye sibekwe kuwo, iinkuni zomlilo onesibindi okanye ezinye iinkuni. Ngapha koko, ububanzi beendonga endlwini ziya kuxhomekeka kubude bepali.
Inomdla kukuba, ngaphandle kwale ndlela yokubeka umthi, igciniwe kakuhle kwaye ikhonza ixesha elide. Ungayikholelwa, kodwa e-US ithi kukho indlu enjalo, eyakhiwe nge-1880 kwaye yagcinwa imeko elungileyo ukuya kolu suku lwangoku.
Izibonelelo ze-globurka
Phambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo malunga nokwakhiwa kwendlu enjalo, kufanelekile ukuba zifumane iindleko anazo phambi kolunye ukhetho.
- Into yokuqala neyeyona ibalulekileyo iya kuba yinto yokuba uyilo luhlobo lwendalo kunye nendalo.
- Inketho yoqoqosho olufanelekileyo lweNdlu, ukuba kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto ngokwemibandela (i-Brick, indlu, njl. Njl.). Ngokomgaqo, ixabiso le-globurka liya kuxhomekeka kubungakanani bolwakhiwo kunye nokufumaneka kwezinto ezikhoyo kwindawo ekufutshane. Enye ibhonasi ephindwe kabini, ukuba uyayakha. Ewe kunjalo, amandla aya kuchitha ixesha elininzi, kodwa iziphumo zikufanelekile.
- Ukongamela ukufudumala, kuba ukufudumeza indlu kanye, kuya kufika ngokufudumeleyo, kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu - ixesha elide. Iyakufudumeza ngokukhawuleza, ukuba kuthelekiswa, umzekelo, ngezindlu ze-Brick.
Ehlotyeni kwi-Globrkki ipholile, ngexesha apho ubushushu bumi esitratweni. Akukho bushushu bobuqili begxuma phakathi kwemini nangokuhlwa kwigumbi.
- Phambi kokwakhiwa, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukwenza zonke iimvume ukuba zikuthathe icandelo lemithi phantsi kokusika. Oku kungathatha ixesha, kodwa ngenxa yoko, iindleko zemali ngokwezixhobo ziya kuba zincinci.
- Ulwakhiwo ngokwalo lulula kwaye lulula. Akukho sidingo sokuba naluphi na ulwazi olukhethekileyo malunga noyilo okanye yokwakha. Nditsho nomntu olula ongenazingcali kwisakhiwo uya kuba nakho ukuyilwa ngokuzimeleyo.
- Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, emva kokugqitywa komsebenzi wokwakha, unokufumana ikratshi ngendalo yakho kwaye umeme abahlobo kunye nabo ubathandayo.
- Ngaphandle kwento yokuba ingabonakala ngathi indlu enokutsha ingekhoyo. Ngokwenkomfa yelizwe jikelele, iimvavanyo zenziwa ngexesha lomlilo wezakhiwo ezinjalo. Babonisa ukuba indlu yomthi onodongwe, eyakhelwe kuyo yonke imilinganiselo ye "Globurki" itshiswe ngokupheleleyo kwiintsuku nje ezintathu kamva.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ungayikhetha njani izibambo zeengcango zokungena
Ukungancedi iinkuni kunye nezindlu zodongwe
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, ukuba kukho izibonelelo, kukho izinto ezingalunganga. Cinga ukuba zeziphi izinto ezinokubakho.
- Ngokwexesha kunye nomsebenzi, lo ngumsebenzi wentonga lento, ngakumbi ukuba uyazenza ngokwakho ngezandla zakho. Kwimigaqo, imali eyonga imali ibangelwa lixesha labo lokukhululeka.
- Ukuba ufuna ukuthengisa iGrogarkurk, iya kungenakwenzeka kuyo, kulungile, okanye inzima kakhulu. Bambalwa abantu abafuna ukuyithenga, kuba ubunzulu beenguqulelo zezindlu kunye neetekhnoloji ziphantse ze-zero. Ngakumbi ukuba indlu enjalo ayiziwa ukuba iphi (kude nempucuko).
Le yeyona nto iphambili enokuhlangatyezwa. Ngokomgaqo, bangabalulekanga kakhulu, xa kuthelekiswa nesibakala sokuba siya kufumana impilo elungileyo yezoqoqosho kunye nendalo.
I-Handedade Gnocharma: Imiyalelo yenyathelo lenyathelo
Sele sidibene nokuba luhlobo lwezakhiwo. Ngoku makhe sifumanise indlela yokwakha ngezandla zakho.Izixhobo
Okokuqala kufuneka wenze izinto zokwakha. Ungalibali ukuba izinto ziya kusetyenziswa kwimvelaphi yendalo kakhulu.
Siya kudinga:
- Iinkuni. Inokuba loluphi na uhlobo lomthi, nenkunkuma evela kwii-sawsills kunye ne-bric. Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise umthi ohlanganisiweyo, kuba i-resin yayo ichukumisa isiqu kakhulu kangangokuba inkqubo yokubola kwayo incitshisiwe ibe ubuncinci. Ukongeza, indlu iya kunuka ivumba elimnandi.
Ngapha koko, ayisiyiyo ukhetho olusisiseko, ungasebenzisa naluphi na olunye uhlobo lokuzala.
- Udongwe.
- Hay.
- Isanti.
- I-opil
Ukusuka kwiindlela eziphambili ezinokuthi zifuneke ngelixa zisebenza:
- Ibhakethi yodongwe.
- Sayiwe okanye i-ax yomthi we-splits.
- Iigloves zokukhusela izandla.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba udongwe kunye neenkuni zine-ansus yokufuma okufanayo, ngoko ke babuyela nyhani. Oku kunegalelo ekuvelisweni kwe-microclue efanelekileyo.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ukudibanisa i-microwave efakwe
Ukulungiswa kwezisombululo zodongwe
Isisombululo ngokwayo kufuneka ibe seplastiki ngakumbi kune-masonry. Kuyimfuneko ukuba wagcina i-Perosity - iya kwenza ukuba "uphefumle" iindonga.
Zininzi iindlela onokukhetha kuzo zokulungiswa kwesicombululo, nantsi ezinye zazo:
- Isisombululo seklasikhi yi-2: 1 clacks ukuya kwisanti kunye neentolo ezi-3-4 zengcambu okanye isanti.
- I-Woody-clay nentlabathi 2: 1, kunye neenxalenye ezi-3 ze-sawdust, evaliwe kwangaphambili emanzini.
- Inketho yesamente - 1: 3 isamente kwisanti, ii-4-5 ze-4-5 ze-sawdust okanye iitshipsi.
Kukho ezinye iindlela ezinokukhetha isisombululo, kodwa ezi zithandwa kakhulu kwaye zilula.
Kungcono ukuba isisombululo sisomile, kodwa kuya kuba kuhle ukugcina le fomu.
Inkqubo yokwakha ye-Globorkki
Xa iinkuni kunye nesisombululo zilungile, yiya kwinxalenye ephambili yomsebenzi kukwakha indlu.
- Ukubeka isiseko. Ayinyanzelekanga ukuba iwenze ukuba ibe ngoxande okanye isikwere. Ngenye indlela, iNdlu inokuba yifom yokujikeleza, kuba kuyinto yakho, bahluke ngolunye ukhetho.
Into esele ilele kwisiseko ayiyi kwahluka, into ephambili ayizukulibala ukwenza umaleko wokungabikho kwamanzi kwicala elingaphezulu kwesiseko.
- Ukuba ifom inesikwere okanye uxande-kuya kongeza ukwakha isakhelo sokubopha ii-angles. Ukwenza oku, sibeka imiqadi kwiikona, kumlinganiso wama-90 degrees omnye komnye. Isithuba esiphakathi kweeracks ezinjalo ziya kuzalisa udonga.
- Isisombululo sisetyenziswa kwisiseko kunye ne-chock ibekwe ngaphandle. Umgama phakathi kwabo akufuneki ube nkulu. Emva kwalo mgama wongeza ngesisombululo kunye nomaleko omtsha wezitsobe. Kwaye, kude kube ludonga olupheleleyo lwendawo efunekayo luphuma.
- Ungalibali ukushiya indawo phantsi komnyango neefestile. Kubalulekile ukuba uthathele ingqalelo ngomsebenzi wayo wokuqala.
- Xa iindonga zethu sele zenziwe, kuya kufuneka bavale ixesha kunye ne-tarpaulin okanye ifilimu elungileyo eqinileyo. Qaphela ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuvala, kwaye ungabizi iindonga (kufuneka zikwazi ukuqhuba i-ventilate).
Inqaku lesihloko: Uphahla kwiNdlu yeLizwe labucala: IiMibono ezisi-7, ukuba zivela phi kwaye njani (iifoto ezingama-35)
Yomisa ngokupheleleyo indlu yethu malunga neenyanga ezintandathu, ngoko kungcono ukuqala ukwakhiwa entwasahlobo, malunga nenyanga ye-mae.
Gqibezela indlu kaloliwe
Ngokwesiqhelo wonke umntu ushiya indlu ngolu hlobo emva kokwakha. Kodwa ukuba ungathanda ukuyenza kancinci - akukho mbuzo. Ngomthi, lithuba lokusebenzisa i-varnish, isigqubuthelo okanye ipeyinti ekhethekileyo.
Udongwe lungatshabalala ngamatye, okanye naluphi na olunye uhlobo lokuhombisa.
Ngapha koko, i-fantasy ayinasiphelo, kwaye unokuyila nantoni na. Khumbula nje ukuba ngento nganye yokuhombisa, indalo yendalo yamaziko ethu iya kulahleka.
Kwaye, ke, indlu yethu ilungile, kwaye sinokuhlala ngokukhuselekileyo kuwo, ngakumbi kula maxesha xa ufuna ukubaleka kwi-custle. Kuyinto epholileyo kakhulu ukuba nendawo enjalo, ngakumbi ukuba yenziwa ngezandla zayo. I-Globurka iya kuba yinto efanelekileyo yoqoqosho kuqoqosho lokutyala amandla kunye namandla ayo.
Grineurki: Iifoto zezindlu zenkuni
Siqokelele negalari enkulu yefoto yezindlu eyenziwe ngomthi kunye nodongwe okanye udaka lwesamente. Apha unokufunda izimvo zokuphefumlelwa, ukugqiba ukukhetha, jonga indlela yokubeka i-engile okanye ihonjise udonga ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle kwendlu xa uphulaza i-gyling yakho. Indlu enjalo inokwakhiwa ngezandla zakho kwi-Cottage - ngasentla yayiyimiyalelo yamanyathelo ngamanyathelo kunye neendlela zokupheka ngesisombululo sokuba iinkuni zomlilo zibotshelelwe. Ngendlela, ngale ndlela unokwenza uthango elizweni okanye kwi-rustic cottage, hayi ukwakha indlu. Kwaye ngoku jonga iifoto:
