Izithethi zegesi zibizwa ngokuba zizitshisi zamanzi, ezisebenza ngokusekwe kwi-subsotion yerhasi.
Ezi zixhobo zokufudumeza amanzi ziluncedo kakhulu kwinto yokuba ubuncinci bexesha elincinci unokufumana inani elifunwayo lamanzi abilayo ngaphandle komzamo omncinci. Iikholamu zokuqala zaqala ukuvela ngexesha lokwakha izindlu ezinkulu kumagumbi kunye nezindlu ekungekho sithoba sokufudumeza okanye kukho iingxaki zokunikezelwa kwamanzi ashushu. Olu lukhetho oluhle kakhulu kubantu abangathanda ukusindisa umbane, ngakumbi kwezo zilali apho ingxaki ihamba rhoqo ihamba rhoqo.
Iskimu sekholam yegesi.
Umgaqo wokusebenza kwezithethi zegesi
Umgaqo wokusebenza kwezi zixhobo ulula: Amanzi omkhenkce avela kumbhobho ovela ngqo kubushushu, phantsi kwalo irhasi yerhasi evuthayo ibekwe. Iigesi ze-gessotion zithathwe ngokusebenzisa umbhobho owakhiwe ngokucokisekileyo-i-chimney, kwaye ioksijini iza ngendlela yemvelo kwiinkqubo ze-ventilation. Ukusetyenziswa kwamatshizi ahlukeneyo athatha ukuba inani elithile lexesha kufuneka lisetyenziselwe ukufumana ubushushu obufunayo, kwaye eyomeleleyo ngamandla iya kuba yikholamu yegesi, iilitha ezikhawulezayo kwaye zinokuvelisa amanzi ashushu. Ngokufanelekileyo khetha izitshisi ngesivuno seelitha ezili-16-17 ngomzuzu, njengoko kufanelekile ukuba zisebenzise amanqaku athile kwiindawo ezinamanzi endlwini, njengegumbi lokuhlambela nekhitshi.
Iskimu se-chimney yegesi.
Iindidi ezintathu zeekholamu zegesi ziyahlukaniswa: incwadana yemigaqo, iPiezorozhig kunye ne-elektroniki.
Uhlobo lokuqala nolulula yincwadi yencwadana yemiyalezo, iqhume ngematshisi kwaye ayisetyenziswanga ngoku, njengoko ingakhuselekanga.
IPiezorozhig: Umsebenzi uqala ngempembelelo yangaphandle kwiqhosha, ngenxa yoko i-spark ivele, isibane siphuma kuyo, kwaye i-heater yamanzi ivuliwe.
Kwaye eyona ixhaphakileyo ngoku - nge-elektroniki.
Izixhobo zokuseta iikholamu
Kuyo yonke imiyalelo yokutshixa amanzi egesi, izikhumbuzo zihlala zibhalwa ukuba kufuneka zisetwe ziingcali ezinokwamkelwa emsebenzini kunye neziqinisekiso ezizodwa zokuphepha iflethi, uzonakalisa hayi ngokwakho, kodwa Abamelwane bakho. Kwaye ukuba imizimba ye-States ifundile malunga nokunqongophala kwemvume yokusebenza olu hlobo, unokufumana isohlwayo.
Inqaku lesihloko: I-Prospt kunye ne-SIT ye-Iron
Ukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo kwezakhiwo ezinjalo kuxhomekeke kufakelo oluchanekileyo. Ukuba usathatha isigqibo sokuzibandakanya ngokwakho, kuya kufuneka ulungiselele ngononophelo. Khupha indawo yokusebenza kwizinto ezingafunekiyo ezinokuthi inciphise inkqubo kwaye ilungiselele zonke izixhobo ezinokuba luncedo. IYAMBI:
Inkqubo ye-chimney yekholam yegesi.
- Uyilo lwekholam;
- Umbhobho wokubonelela ngamanzi kwi-PVV;
- Izinto zaseMelika;
- Ityhubhu yokubonelela ngerhasi kwiplastiki yentsimbi;
- I-crane yegesi;
- Isihluzi semagnetic;
- isihluzo se-saline;
- Izinto ezifanelekileyo zeplastiki zensimbi;
- Ulawulo lwamanzi;
- imvume;
- iseti yeedosi kunye nezikrelemnqa;
- I-Maevsky's Crane;
- Umbane
- Truboressis;
- Isibane esisalathisi sombhobho;
- Iseti yezitshixo ezidityanisiweyo.
Ukukhetha indawo efanelekileyo kunye neemeko zokufaka isixhobo
Kwigumbi apho ufakelo khona ufakelo lwekholamu yegesi, imigangatho kufuneka iqwalaselwe, okokuqala, kukhuseleko lwabalimi ngokwawo:- Umthamo wegumbi kufuneka okungenani i-7.4 m³;
- Qiniseka ukuba ukufikeleleka komoya
- Ukuphakama kwegumbi ubuncinci ziimitha ezi-2;
- Kufuneka ifakwe i-chimney;
- Kunqatshelwe ngokungqongqo ukufaka iikholamu zegesi kwigumbi lokuhlambela;
- Isixhobo eludongeni apho kuya kuqhotyoshelwa khona i-heater yamanzi, kufuneka ivele kwizinto ezinokutsha;
- Ikholamu ayinakubekwa kufutshane neepleyiti zegesi kwaye ivule umlilo.
Ukuba yonke le nto iyathotyelwa, ungabeka abantu abatshayayo.
Ukukhetha imibhobho yokuphelisa imibhobho yamanzi kunye nokufakwa kwe-chimney
Umzobo wesixhobo se-chimney sekholam yegesi.
I-chimney yekholamu yegesi ibizwa ngokuba yityhubhu ebonisa irhasi evuthayo kwinkqubo yokufudumeza.
Umbhobho ochanekileyo wokuphelisa iimveliso zokudibanisa yelona xesha liphezulu lokufaka isifuba samanzi. Kwaye hayi kanye loo nto. Kuphela kufakelwe umda ekumgangatho ophezulu awunakukhathazeka ngokhuseleko.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zemibhobho ye-chimney yekhonkco legesi:
- I-corugging, ziyingenelo kwinto yokuba ziyafumaneka ngexabiso, zinokolulwa malunga neemitha ezi-2,5 ubude ubude okanye ixesha elide ngokunyusa omnye umbhobho ngeteyiphu esekwe ngesinyithi.
- I-Aluminium Hoods, zilungele ukuba ikhuselekile ngokupheleleyo kwiimpembelelo eziyingozi zokwenzakala, kulula kakhulu kwaye zifumaneke kumiselo. Ukuphela kwendawo yokubuyela komgangatho kususela kwixesha lokubandayo kuya kufuneka kudityaniswe ukongeza ukunqanda ukuhlalisa.
- I-Coaxial Egthaial Piper ngoku isetyenziswa rhoqo ngakumbi kunabaphumle, ukusukela ngoncedo lwe-chimney chimney yomoya onjalo ukusuka esitratweni, kwaye kungabikho egumbini, kuba inayo enye ityhubhu yokuphuma kwiimveliso zokudibana.
Inqaku lesihloko: Khetha ukhetho lokufakwa kwiTV ekhitshini
Ukuseta i-chimney yekholamu
Xa ufaka imibhobho yokutshaya, imigaqo ethile kufuneka iqwalaselwe:
Iskimu sekholam yegesi.
- Akuvumelekanga ukubandakanya izitshisi zamanzi zegesi ngaphandle kwechim ebhalwe kuwo;
- Inkqubo yokuphelisa ngaphakathi kwe-chimney kufuneka ibe yinto iyunifomu kwaye ihlala ihleli;
- Izixhobo zetyhubhu maze zibenokutsha, ukuxhathisa ukukhululwa kwe-condembate (okanye ngexesha lokusebenza, ukujikeleza iindonga zombhobho, iimveliso ezivuthayo ziya kuwa kwindawo yokuhlala;
- Kukho i-chimney ngaphandle kwesikhundla esithe nkqo;
- Inani leenkumbi zetyhubhu zingabi ngaphezu kwesithathu;
- I-chimney kufuneka itywinwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba ikhuphe igesi engena kwigumbi;
- I-chimney kufuneka ithobe imigangatho yokufaka imigangatho;
- Kukwanqatshelwe ukususa umbhobho we-chimney kwingaphakathi engaphakathi okanye kwisithuba phakathi komgangatho;
- Umbhobho kufuneka uvule ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza ukuze kukhanyezelwe ukukhawuleza ukuba kunyanzelekile;
- Awunakho ukusebenzisa iinkqubo ze-ventilation zemveliso yeemveliso zokudibanisa;
- Ityhubhu ye-chimney kufuneka ingabi ngaphantsi kwe-0.4-0.5 yeemitha ngaphezulu kophahla.
Eyona ndlela ilula yokufaka umbhobho odityanisiweyo we-chimney. Kwaye, kukuba iyaguquguquka kwaye inokolulwa, umzekelo, ukuba xa isifuba samanzi sitshintshwa, akukho xesha lineleyo lokuvulwa kweemveliso zokudibanisa. Ububanzi betyhubhu ye-chimney kufuneka buhambelane nobungakanani bombhobho wegesi kwisifuba samanzi. I-SUGY CORTUGUST ifakwe kwimvulo yendawo yegesi, kwaye enye ibekwe kwi-chimney. I-chimneys zexesha lethu zenziwa ngendlela yesandwich.
Ukufakelwa kwentsimbi yensimbi ngezandla zabo
- Okokuqala, umgama ofunekayo kwi-chimney ulinganiswa ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye iityhubhu ezizodwa, iindawo ezibolekayo kwikholam, i-adaptha ukusuka kwikholamu phakathi kwendawo yokuphuma kwemveliso yokuphuma kwimveliso yokudibanisa;
- Ukufakwa kwe-chimney kuqalisa ukusuka ezantsi-ukusuka ekuqhagamshele kwikholam yegesi. Ngenxa yoku, bathatyathwa iiadaptha ezikhethekileyo, kwaye amalungu ngokwawo afakwe kwitywina;
- Umbhobho ujoyine apho ivalve yokwanda kwentshukumo ifakiwe;
- Okulandelayo, iinxalenye ezisele ze-chimney zifakiwe, zimiselwe ziikhonkco rhoqo kwiimitha eziyi-1.6;
- Apho imibhobho ye-chimney idlula khona kwiingcambu ze-oglaps, iindawo zokukhusela zisetwanga ngaphandle kokuvela komlilo. Isivuno see-chimneys ukusuka eluphahleni yodwa i-plug.
Ukufakwa kwekholam yegesi
Ukuqala, iigwegwe zilungisiwe eludongeni apho kuya kuxhonywa khona i-heater yamanzi. Ukuba kukho i-tile eludongeni, emva koko iya kuncitshiswa yipeni ekhethekileyo kwi-Drill ekhethekileyo, akukho mfuneko yokubandakanya indlela yokusothuka, oko kunokwenzeka ukuba i-tile ingaphelelwanga. Funda konke oku kunokufuneka ufakelo, kubalulekile ukuba ungalibali ukuthenga ii-hoses ngamanzi ashushu kunye ebandayo ngemisonto yesayizi enqwenelekayo kunye nobude. Ngaphambi kokudibanisa umkhono wegesi kwityhubhu yokubonelela ngegesi, kuya kufuneka ujonge umda wetyhubhu egudileyo, njengoko i-paron ye-paron isetyenzisiwe.
Ukuba imiphetho irhabaxa, emva koko zihambelana nefayile okanye iphepha eliyi-Emerry. Kululunge ngakumbi ukudibanisa ikholamu ukuya kwii-hoses kwiLizwe elisusiweyo. Ukwenzela ukutywina uqhagamshelo lwegesi yegesi, unokusebenzisa i-tange tape tape. Imisonto ka-Screw ifakwe ngomsonto yokusomeleza ayinakukhuthazwa, njengoko i-ribbon ye-Tanta izakuphulukana neempawu zayo. Qiniseka ukuba ujonga umgangatho wawo onke unxibelelwano kunento elungileyo, umzekelo, isepha engamanzi, isepha engamanzi. Ukuba kukho iFistula, kufuneka isuswe-yonke into imanyene. Susa isiciko ukusuka kwikholamu kwaye uqhagamshele iihosethi zamanzi. Unxibelelwano lwamanzi luqiniswe kakhulu yiflakisi kunye nokungangqinelani okukhethekileyo. Emva kwendibano, amanzi ayavulwa, uhlolo lwenziwa ngenxa yobuso. Ukuba kwenye indawo igxotha kancinci, akukho nto iyingozi koku.
Igesi inyibilika kufuneka idityaniswe nezolo ezikhethekileyo ngamasuntswana eZinc. Lungisa i-chimney kwikholamu. Emva koko, balungisa ikholamu eludongeni kwaye balungelelanise, bavula i-valve yegesi ukuya kwelona liphezulu ukuba kuqalwe. Amanzi ashushu avula kwaye umsebenzi wesifudusa amanzi uqala.