Iinketho zoHlahlo-lwabiwo mali lweeGreenhous zenze ngokwakho

IGreenhouse ngezandla zakhe ziya kunceda ukuba isivuno sokuqala seGreenery, ikhukhamba, itamato. Kulungele ukukhulisa i-radin, imbewu yeklabishi yekuqaleni. Sebenzisa izityalo zamaxesha athile, ukusuka ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kwaye ukuya ekwindla, usapho luya kuba nemifuno entsha.

Iindidi zeeGreenhous

I-Greenhous iyenza ngezandla zawo. Ukufumana isivuno sokuqala sezityalo zemifuno ethandekayo, kuya kufuneka wakhe uyilo olulula. Iya kukhusela isityalo sentwasahlobo kubanda neqabaka.

Uyilo lweGreenhouse

I-Greenhouse iquka umgodi, ibhokisi kunye nefreyimu eluhlaza.

Ukuqaliswa zezi:

• Greenhous.
• Greenhous.
• Umhlaba oncedisiweyo.

I-Gredhous zinokwenziwa ngokwalo:

• I-monosicate enzulu.
• Phinda kabini.
• Ifakwe
• Iintente
• Ukuchitha, ekufudumeleni.

Ukwakhiwa kweeGreenhous, iiGreenhous Khetha iflethi okanye nethambeka elincinci. Kuya kufuneka ikhuselwe ukusuka kwizakhiwo zomoya zomoya nakwimpuma yomoya, uthango, imithi kwaye ingaziniki.

Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, umhlaba ugutyungelwe zikhuselo zefilimu ngaphambi kokuhlwayela imbewu. Ikhwele elikhethekileyo lezolimo okanye lezahlulo. Bayakubamba ukufudumala kunye nobushushu.

Ukukhula kwezityalo zemifuno kunye neembewu zokuqala zisebenzisa i-skate ye-skate enye. I-kopping iyamba ekwindla, ububanzi obunyukayo obuyi-150 cm kunye ne-120-125 apha ngezantsi. Ubunzulu beli greenhouse iya kuba yi-60-70 cm. Kwi-rimeter yomngxunya, ibhokisi ifakwe apho kwenziwa khona iifreyimu zegreenuse. Apho kuchanekile khona amanzi aphantsi komhlaba, i-Gredstring Greenhous ihlala isebenzisa. Kukho nee-Greenhouses eziphindwe kabini ezifana ne-gredhouse encinci. Ukubekwa kwenkanuko kunokuvutha kwaye kungabikho kufuna.

Ukufudumeza, kuyimfuneko ukuba bazukise phambili ebude bonke bombhobho wesinyithi wobukhulu obukhulu. Omnye umda wombhobho onjalo kwindawo eluhlaza, iinkuni zomlilo oshushu zenziwa ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo eluhlaza, kwaye isiphelo sesibini sombhobho sihamba ngaphaya kwemveliso yeli greenhouse ukuze ivele iphumele.

Ukuzifudula, sebenzisa itekhnoloji yokusebenzisa umgquba. Kungcono ukuthatha i-Konsky - kukho umququ ongakumbi kuyo. Kwibhokisi ephekiweyo, elele ihashe lokulala, isihlulo esisezantsi ngaphezulu, emva koko utyala amanzi afudumeleyo kwaye ushiye iintsuku ezininzi ukufudumeza i-Greenhouse ngokwakho. Emva koko, ukomisa izityalo ukuya kwimbewu. Indawo yokuhlala ngokwayo iya kubonelela ngokufudumala. Emva kwemini, amandla aya kuza enkcitho yelanga, kwaye ebusuku - ngenxa yomgquba.

Rhoqo ediliza kufutshane negumbi ukusuka kwicala elingasezantsi kwakha iGreenhouse. Kwindawo yayo yokuhlala, izakhelo zeGreenuse ziyasetyenziswa, zifakwe kwi-Angle ye-45 °. Isakhelo sesakhelo sesakhelo simiselwe ngebhanti okanye i-loops yentsimbi. Oku kuyakuvumela ukuba ubakhulise ukuba bavele okanye basebenze kwindawo eluhlaza.

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Ukulungiselela ukwakhiwa kwendawo eluhlaza

IGreenhouse ayifuni ukuba ininzi yesandla ukwenza imali eninzi, isetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwayo.

Izixhobo kunye nezixhobo:

• Izitena zesiseko sendawo eluhlaza.
• Isakhelo se-Greenhouse (ungasebenzisa icingo okanye i-feltings).
• Ifilimu okanye i-synthetic.
• Iglasi okanye ivula iwindows.
• Imivalo okanye imivalo.
• Ifosholo.

Indawo kwindawo

Xa ulungiselela ukwakhiwa kwendawo eluhlaza, khetha icebo elikhanyiselwe lilanga. Kuya kufuneka ukhethe kwimithi kunye nezakhiwo ukuze igumbi lokuhlanjwa lifudume kakuhle imini yonke.

Ukukhetha izinto

• Kwindima yempahla yendawo eluhlaza enezandla zabo ifilimu ifanelekile okanye i-agubibar.
• Ungasebenzisa iiplanga-nkqonkqozile phantsi kwamaplanga omthi kwaye uzigubungele ngefilimu okanye kwiglasi.
• Ukuba kukho iifestile ezindala ezineglasi, unokwenza iibhokisi zokhuni phantsi kwesayizi yabo. Ukuphakama kwale bhokisi kususela kwi-20 ukuya kwi-50 cm. Kwinkonzo, zilula kwaye zikhona. Imbewu ngokukhawuleza ithathe izityalo zomelele kwaye zilukhuni.

Ifilimu

Ukuba ifilimu isetyenziswa, emva koko ibhokisi yokhuni ye-oxander okanye isikwere inkqonkqozwa. Izaliswe ngumhlaba okhethekileyo wembewu. Imbewu yembewu kwaye igutyungelwe yifilimu. Ngenjikalanga, olo hlaselo oluhlaza luyakufudumla ilanga. Ayifanele ivulwe ngaphambi kokubonakala kweentsholongwane, kuphela ngenxa yokunkcenkceshela.

Nawaphi na amaqondo obushushu amnandi kwimbewu, izityalo ziya kuphakama buthathaka, zibuhlungu.

1. Kwibhokisi yokhuni ukomeleza i-arcs ye-wire, qinisa amasalela eHose. I-Greenuse elinje ngokunkcenkceshela kwaye ilungele ukuvula umoya.
2. Izinketho zokuyila umphezulu ngaphezulu kwesakhelo soxande sinokwahluka. Unokwakha uphahla lonxantathu ukusuka phezulu, qinisa ifilimu ukusuka phezulu kwaye ubeke izityalo kwindawo eluhlaza.
3. Chaza ukuphakama, kuxhomekeke kukhetho.
4. Ukongeza kwisiseko somthi, isetyenziselwa isakhelo sesinyithi. Yilo indlela Khetha wena: okanye ugxothiwe, okanye indlu. Yomeleza kwicebo leLizwe.
5. Okulandelayo, gubungela ifilimu kwaye uhambe iintsuku ezininzi ukufudumeza umhlaba.
6. Beka i-radis, iparsley, inxibe i-anyanisi kwimifuno. Kwindawo eluhlaza eluhlaza, kuyalungelwa ukukhulisa iikhukhamba zakudala kunye neetacumatos.

I-polycarbonate

I-Polycarbonate Greenhouse i-Greenhouse ngakumbi yokwakha kwaye isebenzise i-Greenhouse enjalo iyingenelo kakhulu.

Uyilo lokuqala kwaye ufake isakhelo. Qinisa amashiti e-polycarbontete ngokweloyilo.

Ukusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kunye nokwindla emva kwexesha, imifuno kunye nemifuno ikhule. Imbewu ihlwayelwe kwii-Greenhouses eziluhlaza. Akukho nkqonkqozwa zizityalo kwii-polycarbonate greenbouses. I-vintage tomato okanye ikhukhamba ngaphambili kunezikhumbi zefilimu eziqhelekileyo.

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Iglasi

Sebenzisa iglasi xa i-Greenhouse ijongene nezandla zaso, kufuneka wenze isiseko esiphantsi kwisitena.

1. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uweni i-righ kwaye wakhe isiseko.
2. Okulandelayo-ukuhlwayela imbewu kwaye ugubungele ngeglasi eqhelekileyo. Imitha yelanga izakufudumeza umhlaba phantsi kweglasi, eli qondo lanele ukubonakala ihluma kakuhle. Susa iglasi kufuneka kuphela ukunkcenkceshela. Ukususa ngokupheleleyo ukungcungcutheka kuphela emva kokuseka imozulu efudumeleyo, xa isoyikiso se-rits kumhlaba womhlaba uza kuqala ukusebenza.
3. Ungasebenzisa ibhokisi yokhuni phantsi kobungakanani beglasi.
4. Yizalise umhlaba kwaye ugubungele imbewu ye-swinky.
5. Emva kokutshintsha endlwini yeefestile ze-windows kwi-ron yensimbi, izimvo zivele kulwakhiwo lweglasi yeglasi.
6. Kungcono ukulungiselela umgodi omncinci. Emva koko, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani be-greenhouse yexesha elizayo, chaza ubungakanani besiseko. Kuyo i-Greenhouse ye-Woodlon iya kuma ngokuthembeka kunokuba ilawulwa nje emhlabeni.
7. Emva kokwakha isiseko, faka amaplanga ngecandelo leglasi, ubambelele ngokuzithandela. Ijika iglasi yeglasi ekukhuleni komntu. Kulungele ukhathalela izityalo.
8. Uphahla phezu kwegreenhouse wenza inxantathu, ifilimu egutyungelweyo. Kuya kuthatha usuku olushushu lokuvula uphahla, ukuze uvele i-greenhouse.

Iprojekthi yeGreenhouse

Uyilo oluqinileyo ngakumbi, iprojekthi iyafuneka. Xa ibeka iluhlaza eluhlaza, kufuneka usebenzise izinto zokwakha ezininzi. Ubungakanani bayo buxhomekeke kwisiza kwaye bakhethe umamkeli. Xa ilungiselela ukufudumeza, iGreenhouse inokusetyenziswa kubusika.

Xa usakha impahla eluhlaza, uya kudinga:

• Isamente.
• Isanti.
• I-Arsal okanye ucingo.
• Ilitye elatyumkileyo.
• Izitena ezindongeni (kuxhomekeke kwiprojekthi).
• Izakhiwo zeglasi (ukusuka kwiinkuni okanye zentsimbi).
• Imivalo yomthi.
• I-tile yentsimbi.
• Ukufakelwa kwe-Syntatic.

Ukumakishwa kwentsimi

I-Greenhouse enjalo kungcono ukwakha umgca ofanayo kunye nezakhiwo eziphambili kule ndawo ukuze amanzi anokwenzeka. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba ukufudumeza kolu hlobo lwendlu yeGreenhouse kuya kuba khona. Endaweni yoko, ayiyi kuba yindawo eluhlaza, kodwa iyonke igqwetha. Kuba ebusika, kwaye ehlobo kuya kubakho i-Coy kwaye intle. Ukongeza kwimifuno kunye nemifuno, izityalo ezingaqhelekanga, ezinje ngee-lemons, ii-chipstands, ii-geredes, njl njl. Ziya kukhula kwindawo eluhlaza.

Kuxhomekeka kwixesha lonyaka, ngokudibeneyo kusebenzisa amandla elanga.

Kotlovan kunye nengxowa mali

Isiseko kufuneka siqinile kwaye sigcine uyilo oluqinileyo.

1. Okokuqala kufuneka ulungiselele izihlangu zaseplanga zokugcwalisa isamente, ukumba umsele wesiseko.
2. Faka i-shiels kunye ne-wire ye-wire okanye i-fire.
3. Yomeleza iikona zoqinelwa kwi-seameter yedaya.
4. Okulandelayo kulungiselela isisombululo sesamente kubalo lwe-1: 3, i.e. Inxalenye enye yesamente kunye neziqwenga ezintathu zesanti. Isamente ikhethwe yi-M 400 okanye i-M 500.U yayisisiseko esomeleleyo, kungcono ukuyigcwalisa ekwindla. Umsebenzi osisiseko wokwakha ungcono ukuqala entwasahlobo.

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Ufakelo lweeGreenhous

Xa ufaka i-Greenhouse, Landela imiyalelo:

1. Ukubeka isiseko.
2. Ukuqalisa iindonga kunye nee-angles.
3. Ukufaka amacandelo eglasi usebenzisa i-foam yamafutha.
4. Ukulungiswa kwezixhobo kunye nophawu lophahla oluzayo
5. Ufakelo lophahla.
6. Uphahla olunamathele kwi-slate okanye i-tile yentsimbi.
7. I-Ceeling interfayili.
8. Uyilo lwangaphakathi: Ikhava yodonga ngebhodi yebhodi, ukwakhiwa kweziko.
9. Ukufaka umnyango

Emva kokugcwalisa isiseko, ungaqala ufakelo lwendlu eluhlaza uqobo. Ngokukhethekileyo, yenziwa ngokupheleleyo kumacandelo ngeglasi, kwaye ungasebenzisa isitena. Iindonga ezisezantsi, faka kwaye yomeleze iiwindows ezinkulu.

• Iivar ezixineneyo zisetyenziswa eluphahleni. Okulandelayo, kuya kufuneka ugubungele nge-slate okanye i-tile yentsimbi, kodwa ukwenzela ukuba i-cerish ifudumeza inefibre ekhethekileyo.
• Inxalenye yophahla inokwenziwa ngeglasi ukuze ilanga liwele kwigumbi lendawo eluhlaza.
• Faka umnyango.
• Ecaleni kweefestile ukuseka iifestile ezibanzi zefestile. Babeka iibhokisi okanye iimbiza nezityalo.
• Kwelinye icala, i-greenhouse enjalo ipose ngokupheleleyo eludongeni. Kunye nayo, faka isitovu okanye indawo yomlilo.

Ukuze inkqubo yokufudumeza kakuhle, kuyimfuneko ukusonge ngendlela efanelekileyo i-oveni kunye nokufudumeza. Iindonga zezixhobo zetotoy ziza kwenziwa ngezitena, ubukhulu be-18 ukuya kwi-20 cm. Xa usebenzisa amalahle, iziko libekwe ngaphandle kwezitena zokutshaja. Umbhobho wokufudumeza ubekwe phakathi okanye kwimiphetho yeGreenhouse. Wenziwe ngesitena okanye i-tin. Ukudala into elungileyo, umbhobho wokufudumeza ufakwe kwi-engile (ngaphezulu kwe-1 m 1 cm) ukuya kwi-chimney. Kufuphi ne-chimney kufanele ukuba ibe ngu-1.5 amaxesha athambileyo kuneso sixhobo.

Uqikelela uqikelelo lolwakhiwo lwendawo eluhlaza

Isamente Izitampu ezingama-400.	Ibhegi engama-50 kg	Ngama-200 ukuya kwi-300 ruble.
isanti	I-50kg	Ii-60-95 rubles.
tyhala	I-1 ton	I-560 Hub.
Armare	I-1 imitha	Ukusuka kwi-ruble ezingama-24.
isitena	I-1 PC.	Ukusuka kwi-ruble ezi-8.
Izakhiwo zeglasi	Kuxhomekeka kwiprojekthi
Imivalo yomthi	I-1 imitha	Ukusuka kwi-ruble ezingama-50.
I-tile yentsimbi	I-1 m2	Ukusuka kwii-ruble ezingama-316.
I-heater yophahla	Iipleyiti ezi-8.288 m3	Ukusuka kwii-ruble ezingama-278.
umnyango	I-1 PC.	Ii-ruble ezingama-60000.

Ngexesha lokwakhiwa kohlobo olunje lweGreenhouse-Greenhouse, kunyanzelekile ukuba ubale ngenyameko inani lezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo.