Ukuze kwenziwe izindlu zakhe zangempela futhi zinhle, kunezindlela eziningi. Ukuthandwa okukhulu sekuthole umhlobiso wezindonga zezindonga zisebenzisa ama-stencils, atholakala kalula. Akunzima ukuziphatha. Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa komdwebo odongeni, ungakhetha noma iyiphi indawo ngaphandle kokulayisha ngokweqile isikhala. Uma ubheka ngokucophelela ukukhethwa komhlobiso, ungagcizelela okwangempela kwezindlu, unikeze ingaphakathi lesimo esithile. Izifanekiso ezinjalo zokupenda izindonga zingenziwa ngezandla zakho. Funda ukusebenza nabo elula kakhulu.
Ngosizo lodonga lwensimbi, ungenza imidwebo ehlukahlukene.
Yini ama-stencils?
Imvamisa ungahlangana nezinsimbi ze-monophonic: Kubo, ithoni eyodwa yopende yanele, umdwebo uphenduka ngokushesha futhi kalula.
Usebenzisa iStencil ne-putty, ungenza umdwebo wobuningi.
Ama-stencils we-Multicolor Paint asiza ukudala izithombe odongeni olunemithunzi eminingi. Ukuze senze lokhu, kudingeka sibekezele futhi sibe nomzamo omkhulu, kepha umphumela uyakufanele. Kuzothatha ukwenza hhayi eyodwa, kepha ama-stencils amaningana, dala imidwebo odongeni kuyadingeka, kugcwala i-stencil eyodwa kwenye.
Kusetshenziswa izifanekiso zevolumu ukuze zisebenze, umdwebo usetshenziswa usebenzisa uPututy, ubukhulu bomhlobiso butholwa ngu-1-3 mm. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa umhlobiso onjalo, ubukeka ungajwayelekile futhi ukhiqiza umbono omangalisayo.
I-anti-mncane yaqanjwa kanjalo ngenxa yendlela yokusebenza nayo. Kuyadingeka ukupenda ingaphezulu ngaphandle kwe-stencil, kuvela okuthile njengokukhanya. Ukwakha i-Neuropa, umoya ozolile egumbini lokulala lezo zinhlaka zilungele.
Ungayikhetha kanjani i-stencil yegumbi?
Khetha i-stencil yokuhlobisa odongeni ehlobisa ngezandla zakho, ngokuya ngesitayela esijwayelekile, ukuphela kwekamelo. Lokhu kubaluleke ngokuphelele ukunambitheka kwabanikazi, kepha ungaletha izincomo ezijwayelekile.
Njengoba ukwazi ukunakekela imininingwane: Uma udinga ukulayisha ngokweqile isikhala ngezinto ezincane, umhlobiso omuhle uzofana ne-graffiti.
Kwelinye igumbi, akufanele uhlanganise imidwebo eminingi ehlukahlukene.
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Ama-laconicity abukeka engcono kakhulu.
Ekamelweni elilodwa, uhlobo olulodwa kuphela lomhlobiso okufanele lusetshenziswe ezindongeni. Musa ukuhlanganisa iphethini yejometri kanye nezimvemvane, izimbali nezihlahla.
Akunasidingo sokukhombisa imininingwane emincane kakhulu ezindongeni. Akulula ukukhala, futhi bashicilela bazobukeka bengasebenzi, khumbuza amabala okupenda.
Azikho izincomo ezicacile lapho umhlobiso othile kufaneleka khona. Imvamisa, isinqumo sokudala iphethini ezindongeni sithathwa ngokuya ngezinto ezizithandayo.
Ukukhiqiza iStencil
Izitolo zokwakha zivame ukunikeza ukukhethwa okubanzi kwezinsimbi. Kepha uma ufisa, ungakwazi futhi ngokuzimela ukunakekela ukukhiqizwa kwabo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuzodingeka ube ngale ndlela elandelayo:
Ekwenziweni kwe-stencil, ummese wezinto zokubhala uzokusiza.
- Umdwebo ongathanda ukubeka odongeni;
- Impahla yokwenziwa kwe-stencil uqobo (amakhadibhodi, ifilimu noma ipulasitiki);
- Ummese wezinto zokugcina;
- ipensela noma umaki;
- Ibhande yokunamathisela.
Ukuqala, kuyadingeka ukuthola ukuthi yimuphi umdwebo ozosetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kwethempulethi. Uma kukhona amakhono, ungawadweba futhi ngokuzimela. Lesi sithombe siphrintiwe kwiphrinta futhi ngokuzayo basebenza nalesi sithombe.
Okuqukethwe kwe-stencil kungasebenza njengekhadibhodi elula, i-watman mine noma ipulasitiki. Amafolda epulasitiki afanelekile. Ukwenza lula umsebenzi, zama ukuxhumana ne-ejensi yokukhangisa. Kuzosiza futhi kwakha isithombe osidingayo, bese usiphrinta kunoma yikuphi okuqukethwe.
Ukudlulisa umhlobiso wezinto ezibonakalayo, thatha umkhondo ojwayelekile. Ngepulasitiki, izibalo ezidingekayo zinqunywa ephepheni, bese zibopha nge-scotch tape noma iziqeshana kuya kwesisekelo sepulasitiki kanye ne-contour kuboniswa yizwe - ithiphu.
Ukuze usebenzise upende kwizimo ezinkulu kufanelekile ukusebenzisa i-roller.
Kwesinye isikhathi umdwebo udinga ukwakheka okwengeziwe: kuyadingeka ukudweba imigqa ethile, ama-jumpers. Kubonisa i-stencil ekhadibhodi, ephepheni, kuthathe zombili izinhlangothi yifilimu ebonakalayo ebonakalayo noma ekhanyiselwe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, upende uzokwenga ephepheni, ama-jumpers asontekile, futhi ithempulethi elungiselelwe ngeke ihlale isikhathi eside.
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Sika ukusika eduze ngangokunokwenzeka, ngaphandle kwama-burrs, ukusikeka okwedlulele, ngaphandle kwalokho umdwebo uzobukeka engasebenzi, ngemiphetho ye-lochmatic. Ngokuzisika faka izinto zokubhala zommese noma i-razor blade. Ngaphansi kwe-stencil kuyadingeka ukubeka okuthile okubushelelezi futhi okuqinile, ngokwesibonelo, ucezu lwengilazi ukuze imigqa itholwe kakhudlwana ngisho nangaphezulu.
Ungazenza kanjani izithombe ezindongeni usebenzisa i-stencil?
Lungiselela izinsimbi zokupenda izindonga, i-glue for, roller noma ibhulashi. I-aerosol efanelekile noma ngopende we-acrylic.
Lungiselela ingaphezulu ukuze ubonakale. Hlanza othulini, ukungcoliswa, ukugeza, uma kunesidingo. Ebusweni obuhlanziwe, faka uphawu. Uma kungenzeka, sebenzisa lelo zinga: Ingozi encane kakhulu yokunciphisa umdwebo noma uyisebenzise ngokungalungile. Maka ipensela eleqisayo ngephuzu lephuzu, ukuze ulilungise ebusweni ngqo.
Ukusetshenziswa kopende ku-stencil kungenziwa kusetshenziswa ucezu lwe-pararal.
Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nomsebenzi, jwayeza okuncane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa ucezu lwesithombe sangemuva noma uthole indawo engagunyaziwe yodonga. Umsebenzi wokuqala usiza ukwenza okuncane ngokuqondene nendlela yohlelo lokusebenza, bese ukhetha umbala oyifunayo we-ornament. Amakhosi anolwazi azama ukwenza izinketho zemihlobiso eminingana kumathunzi ahlukene ukubona ukuthi yini ezobonisa kangcono umbono odongeni lwendawo.
Ukuvikela i-stencil odongeni kungcono ukusebenzisa i-glue ekhethekile ye-aerosol. Ngeke kuhlale iminonjana engenangqondo, ngemuva kokususwa kwezinsimbi. Akukho sangemuva noma upende uzoshiya udonga. I-glue enesendlalelo ebushelelezi ifafazwe ku-stencil ekhiqizwayo, ngemuva kwalokho acindezela phezulu. Ngokumiswa, ungangezelela ukwengeza i-Scotch. Kufanele kukhunjulwe engqondweni yokuthi i-glue ayigcini nge-glue kupende ngaphansi kwe-stencil.
Ukwenza amabala nge-stencil, khumbula ukuthi ukudweba kwekhwalithi ephezulu kwezindonga akukubekezeleli ukuxabana. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kungcono ukukhetha upende ngokususelwa ku-acrylic: kuzokomisa ngokushesha, okwamukelekayo kunoma yimuphi umphezulu. Ungafaka upende ngesiponji, ibhulashi noma i-roller. Lapho usebenza, shayela i-Coloring Music Little kancane (lokhu kuqeda ubungozi bokuthambisa).
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Ukusebenza ngezinsimbi ezincane, kunconyelwa ukusebenzisa ibhulashi ukufaka upende.
Ukusebenza ngebhulashi, kuyadingeka ukuwugcina ubhekene ne-perpendicular ebusweni bodonga. Upende usetshenziswa ngendlela yokupakisha, ngakho-ke ingulube, noma ingubo yombala iwela emaphethelweni omkhiqizo. Lapho ubala ngokusetshenziswa kwesiponji, amaphrinta okuqala kufanele kwenziwe eshidini elihlukile langemuva. Ngakho-ke izosuswa ngopende olwengeziwe. Lapho usebenzisa i-roller, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukusatshalaliswa ngopende kungatholakala njengomfaniswano ngangokunokwenzeka. Ikakhulu idinga ukubhekana namakhona, izingxenye ezincane ze-stencil. I-Roller ingcono ukufaka isicelo semikhiqizo enomdwebo omkhulu.
Ukubala ngokusetshenziswa kwengxube yemibala ye-aerosol, zama ukubamba i-canister ebangeni elingama-30 cm ukusuka odongeni. Kwesinye isikhathi udonga ludinga ukuvikela upende onqenqemeni lwe-stencil.
Umdwebo ugcwele umbala ngezigaba eziningana. Ngemuva kokuthola imingcele ehlukile kakhulu, kuyadingeka ukudweba ngebhulashi elincanyana.
Ukwakha iphethini eningi odongeni, i-acrylic putty ifanelekile. Kuyadingeka ukuyisebenzisa usebenzisa i-spatula. Lokhu kwenziwa ngongqimba ngemuva kwesendlalelo kuze kube yilapho ubukhulu obudingekayo bungenzeka. Ukwakha iphethini ye-volumetric kungu-1-3 mm. I-Putty ibanjwe ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-2-3 ngemuva kokufaka isicelo, kepha ayinakukhululeka ngokuphelele. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-stencil kufanele isuswe ngokucophelela ukuze umhlobiso akenzi lokho. Hhayi ungqimba olubushelelezi kakhulu, ngemuva kokuthi i-Putty izoma, ingaqondaniswa kusetshenziswa iphepha le-emery elihle. Iphethini ephumayo ingapendwe noma i-toned.
Ngemuva kokuphothula umsebenzi, i-stencil kumele igezwe futhi yomiswe. Ezimweni eziningi, kungaphinde kusetshenziswe ngaphezu kwalokho.
Lapho usebenza nge-stencil, kwesinye isikhathi kuvunyelwe amaphutha angenziwa. Isibonelo, lokhu kungukukhishwa komkhiqizo noma ukugeleza komenzeli wombala. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kudingekile okokuqala ukuze bonke balungise ngokuphepha i-stencil. Khansela upende omningi, lapho ubala, unyakazo okuhlanzekile.