Ungalungisa kanjani esiqandisini ngokwakho

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi iziqandisi zanamuhla zithembeke futhi zikwazi ukukhonza amashumi eminyaka, nazo zehluleka. Xazulula izinkinga ngemishini yasendlini imi ngokushesha. Ngezinkinga ezithile ungabhekana nezakho, kanti ezinye zidinga ukungenelela kochwepheshe.

Amaphutha ajwayelekile esiqandisi kanye nokuqedwa kwawo

Ezinkingeni ezijwayelekile ongabhekana ngazo nezethu

• ukuvela kwemisindo yakwamanye amazwe nokukhuphuka;
• Ukupholisa okunganele noma okuqinile kokudla;
• ukunqwabelana kwamanzi ezansi kweyunithi;
• hhayi isibani sokukhanyisa isimo noma inkomba;

Kepha ezinkingeni ezinkulu ezidinga ukuphazamiseka kochwepheshe kungokwabo:

• Ukubhoboza kwamanje ngokusebenzisa i-casing;
• kukhubaza insiza ngokushesha ngemuva kokufakwa kwayo;
• Ukwakheka kwe-cap eneqhwa odongeni olungemuva;
• Ukuqedwa kwemoto - i-compressor;
• Ukuntuleka kokupholisa.

Ukwanda komsindo, ukunqamula, kuyangqongqoza

Imvamisa, akunandaba ukuthi kwabonakala sengathi kuthathwa kanjani, ukugcwala kweyunithi kubangela ukumiswa okulungiswe ngokungafanele kwe-compressor casing. Ukuxazulula inkinga, kwanele ukwehlisa ama-bolts wokumiswa ngezigaba ezingeni elidingekayo.

Futhi imishini yokujaha ingabangelwa ukuxhumana nomzimba womkhiqizo ngamapayipi. Lokhu kuxazululwa ngokutholwa kwezindawo zezinkinga kanye nokucindezela amashubhu. Ukubala kungakudlulisa futhi. Ukuxazulula inkinga, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi itholakala kahle futhi ngokuya ngamathegi akhethekile.

Isiqandisi sibuthakathaka noma sibanda kakhulu

Uma imishini eqandisi isithwathwa iqine noma ibuthakathaka, kuzodingeka ukuthi ihlole izinkomba eziningana ngasikhathi sinye:

• Imvamisa, iyunithi ayibandakanyi ngenxa yokwehluleka kwe-thermostat noma uma kulungiselelwe ngokungalungile. Ukusetha i-thermostat, vele uyiguqule ngesibambo esiqonde ngqo.
• Inkinga kungenzeka ukuthi yehlise ukusebenza kwemoto ye-compressors. Kulokhu, kufanelekile ukubiza amakhosi. Izobheka i-aggregate ngedivayisi ekhethekile yokulinganisa. Uma i-freeon ingaphandle kohlelo, ngeke iqhwa. Ungahlola ukuvuza kwe-freon, uma ngemuva kokusebenza isikhathi eside kwe-compressor ebusweni bawo ukuzenta isandla futhi ungazizwa ufudumeza. Kepha uchwepheshe ofanelekayo kuphela ozokwazi ukuthola ukuvuza nokugcwalisa kabusha uhlelo.
• Isiqandisi singamisa iqhwa, ngenxa yohlelo olumpofu lokubopha uphawu phakathi kwezindonga nangeminyango. Lapho, ngemuva kokuhlinzwa isikhathi eside, i-gum ilahlekelwa ukuqina kwayo futhi ingena kahle, amakhaza angena ezitolo. Ungakwazi ukuxazulula ukwephulwa usebenzisa ukushintshwa okuphelele kophawu.
• Ukulahleka kokushisa kungenzeka ngenxa yesikhundla esingalungile seminyango, ukunamathela kwayo okuxekethile. Kulokhu, uzodinga ukulungisa iminyango bese uzibeka endaweni yangakini.
• Ukulahleka kokushisa kungahlotshaniswa nokungasebenzi kahle, fan, fuse noma isibali sikhathi. Izinkinga ezinjalo zivame ukukhathalela ukuhlanganisa nohlelo lwesimanje lwanamuhla.
• Izinkinga zingahlotshaniswa nokufakwa komsebenzi we-freesing osheshayo kanye nesikhundla esingalungile se-thermostat. Isixazululo ukudlulisa ukulethwa okubandayo kwimodi efanele bese ucisha iqhwa noma uvule ifindo le-thermostat liye esimweni esifanele.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Imiphefumulo ye-Hygienic: Izici zokukhetha nokufakwa

Idivayisi ishaya okwamanje

Kwesinye isikhathi abathengi bahlangabezana nenkinga yokuthi imishini eqashisi ishaya okwamanje. Kungenzeka bobabili phakathi nomsebenzi wayo nangesimo esizolile.

Ukunakwa: Sebenzisa idivaysi eshaya okukhona njengamanje kusongela impilo. Masheshe incishise kusuka kunethiwekhi futhi ususe inkinga ngokuzimela, noma ushayele iwizadi.

Ukususa ngokuzimela le nkinga, uzodinga idivaysi ekhethekile - i-memommeter, lapho ubukhulu bokumelana kokufakwa kwezithako zokuvunyelwa kukagesi kwesiqandisi sikalwelo. Ukuchitheka komsebenzi kuzobukeka kanjena:

1. Nqamula iyunithi kusuka kunethiwekhi bese uhlola izintambo ngokungabikho kweziphutha ezibonakalayo.
2. Uma ungazange ubone amaphutha ezintanjeni, enye idivaysi izodingeka - "umhlaba". I-wire yayo ixhunyiwe ezindlini eziqandisayo, kanye nomugqa wesibili "ulayini" efrijini. I "Line" Wire ixhumeke ngokuhlukile ku-thermostat, edluliselwe futhi izintambo ze-compressor, futhi isikrini sizobonisa ukumelana ngokweqile.
3. Ngemuva kokuthi indawo yephutha ibaliwe, ucingo olimele luzodingeka ukuthi lungene esikhundleni esisha noma kahle.

I-compressor yemoto ihlala isebenza

Isiqandisi singaqala ngokuqhubekayo uma izinga lokushisa lomoya likhula njalo noma isibambo se-thermostat setha kahle. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo, imishini izosebenza ngamandla aphelele. Uma i-thermostat isethwe kahle, futhi iyunithi isebenza ngamandla aphelele ngaphandle kwekhefu, kusho ukuthi kumane kwehluleke futhi kufanele kufakwe okunye. Futhi, inkinga ekusebenzeni njalo kwemoto ye-compressor motor ingathuthukiswa ekubhekweni kwesiqandisi. Kungenzeka ukunquma lokhu kungaba ngosizo lwedivayisi ekhethekile. Ukulungiswa kokuzimela kokulungisa ngaphandle kokuba nekhono kanye nokudla okudingekayo, akunakwenzeka. Kuhle ukuxhumana nomhlangano.

Ukudluliswa kwe-Thermal kuvame ukusebenza

Ukudluliswa kwe-Thermal kuvame ukusebenzela ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukene:

• ukukhuphuka kwamandla kagesi esifundweni semoto kagesi;
• Ukudluliselwa kulungiswe kabi;
• Oxhumana nabo badlulisela oxidised;
• Kunamaphutha wokuqalisa okuqala;
• Bhalisa i-compressor.

Okubalulekile: Ngokuvamile, ukudluliswa kwe-thermal kuvame ukusebenza ngenxa yokwanda kwamandla kagesi esifundweni semoto kagesi. Uma ungayilungisi inkinga ngesikhathi, umoya uyophuka.

Ungazama ukulungisa ukwehlukana uma uhlola i-voltage kunethiwekhi yemoto kagesi. Uma kuzinzile, hlola ukudluliselwa. Kulokhu, imoto ixhunyiwe ngqo ngaphandle kokudluliselwe. Uma, ngemuva kokukhohlisa kwenziwa, imishini iqala ukusebenza kahle, kuzodingeka ukuthi ithathe esikhundleni sokudluliselwa.

Ukwakheka kwejazi le-Snow Fur ngaphakathi kwesiqandisi

Kwesinye isikhathi eziqaqakazi ezimbili ezindoka ezindongeni, umswakama owengeziwe uvela ngendlela yamaconsi amanzi noma amajazi eqhwa. Kungenzeka ngenxa yomnyango ovulekile isikhathi eside, noma uma i-sealant ilahlekelwe ukuqina. Kungase futhi kwacasulwa iqiniso lokuthi ukudla okushisayo kubekwa kuyunithi. Ukulungiswa kwalesi simo kuqala ngokubheka zonke izilungiselelo kuhlelo lokupholisa.

Isihloko ngesihloko: ugqoko wokuqala osuka ebhodini le-parquet ngezandla zabo (isithombe, isigaba se-master)

Imvamisa, kumamodeli wanamuhla, ijazi loboya ezindongeni livela lapho ukukhanyisa kwangaphakathi kucishiwe. Bona ukuthi ngabe i-backight isebenza ngemuva kokuthi umnyango uvaliwe, akunakwenzeka. Ukuhlola, isibani esikhanyayo siyavutha noma cha, faka into emincane phakathi kodonga lwemishini kanye nophawu bese uvala umnyango. Ngokusebenzisa igebe elamisiwe unganquma isibani sokukhanya sikhanyiswa noma cha. Uma kungashisi, bese ulungisa uhlelo lokukhanyisa noma ushintshe inkinobho yokushintsha, ephuma odongeni oluya emnyango.

Isiqandisi asisebenzi ngokuphelele

Uma ngemuva kokuxhuma iyunithi kunethiwekhi, akwenzi imisindo, kusho ukuthi esiqandisini asisebenzi ngokuphelele. Lokhu kuvame kakhulu ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamanje kunethiwekhi yokuhlinzekwa kwamandla noma ukwehluleka kwentambo yefriji. Uma kukhona njengamanje, kwanele nje ukubuyisela intambo noma imfoloko.

Isiqandisi siyasebenza, kepha ngomjikelezo omfishane

Uma imishini eqandisi isebenza, kepha ngomjikelezo omfishane, ingavusa:

• Ingcindezi ephezulu;
• Ukuba khona komoya ohlelweni;
• freen ngokweqile;
• Ukusebenza kokudlulisa;
• fan engcolile;
• Ukwehluleka okubulalayo.

Ukuze uxazulule izinkinga, udinga ukubheka ukuthi ngabe fan uxhunyiwe kahle yini. Uma kutholakala inani elincane lomoya ohlelweni noma e-frensupply ye-freyoni liyabonakala, zizodingeka nge-valve. Ungakhohlwa ukubheka umthondo wokungcola uthuli. Ukuphendula okuvame ukuphendulwa kokudluliswa kwengcindezi ephansi kuholela ekubotheni kwesihlungi noma ukuqhekeka kwe-TRV. Kulokhu, kufanele umane nje uhlanze isihlungi noma usifaka esikhundleni esisha, hlola izilungiselelo ezidluliselwe.

Phansi kwesiqandisi kuhamba umswakama

Umswakama ezansi kwesiqandisi ungaqoqwa ezansi kwesiqandisi ngenxa yokwephulwa kwesikhundla seshubhu noma ukuvalwa kwaso. Isitshalo esinokwehla singase sibe ngokushesha, uma uhlanza ishubhu, ukunciphisa amanzi kusomukeli okhethekile, ngocingo olude noguquguqukayo. I-wire ifakwe kwi-tube futhi ihamba emgodini uye phansi kweyunithi. Ngemuva kwemizuzu embalwa yokuhamba komsebenzi, yonke imfucuza izokhishwa etholile yamanzi.

Ukunakwa: Ukuhlanza ngokuphelele ishubhu, kungcono ukuyihlanza ngendlela yokuthola kabusha amahlandla amaningi.

Ukubukeka kwephunga elingemnandi kuyunithi

Kuvela iphunga elingathandeki esiqandisini kusuka ekusebenzeni kwayo okungafanele. Ukuze wenze lokhu, akunconywa ukubeka imikhiqizo kuyo ngephunga elibukhali ngaphandle kweziqukathi ezikhethekile, ngesikhathi ukusula izindonga zethuluzi nokubheka ubumsulwa bawo.

Uma iphunga elingathandeki lisabonakala e-Ithuluzi, kuyadingeka ukuqeda ngokushesha. Njengoba kuzothinta yonke imikhiqizo egcinwe kuyo. Le nqubo ingathatha amahora amaningi esikhathi sakho samahhala:

1. Nqamula iyunithi kusuka kunethiwekhi bese ushiya isikhashana. Uma isembozo seqhwa sakhiwa ezindongeni, akunconywa ukuyisusa. Njengoba singasebenzisa ukulimala kwemishini kwinqubo.
2. Ngemuva kokuthi imishini ichazwe ngokuphelele, isula izindonga zayo ngezindlela ezikhethekile. Ukuhlanganiswa okubangelwa yimpuphu akukhethi. Kungcono uyeke ukukhetha kuma-pastes we-helium.
3. Sisula esiqandisini ngendwangu ehlanzekile, siyifeze amahora angama-5-10.
4. Vula iyunithi kusokhethi bese uqhubeka nokusebenza kwalo.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungawenza kanjani amashalofu ku-loggia kanye ne-balcony

Ukugqamiswa akusebenzi

Kwamanye amamodeli eziqandisini, ama-bulbs akhanyayo e-backlight avame ukwesaba. Ukubuyiselwa kwabo akufanele kubangele ubunzima. Kwanele nje ukukhombisa i-bolt ebambe ophahleni, uyisuse bese usula isibani sokukhanya. Isibani esisha sikhonjiswe endaweni yaso, amandla awo okungangeqi ku-15 W., Bese ubopha ipulasitiki endaweni.

Ukuxilongwa kwamaphutha esiqandisi

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokulungisa imishini yefriji, kuyadingeka ukufeza ukuxilongwa kwayo ukuze uqonde, ungabhekana nokuqhekeka ngokwakho noma kufanele uphendukele kusizo lochwepheshe.

1. Ukuthola imishini ekhaya, uzodinga ukulungiselela umhloli wendawo yonke kanye nesikulufa. Ukuxilongwa kuqala ngokunqunywa kwekhwalithi yamandla kagesi kunethiwekhi. Uma kungu-220 W, kusho ukuthi konke kujwayelekile. Uma ugesi ungaphansi kwalesi sibonisi, kungaba yisizathu esikhulu sokuphuma kwedivaysi yasendlini.
2. Okulandelayo, funda ngokucophelela intambo kanye ne-plug yeyunithi yobuqotho. Akufanele kube yiziphambeko, akufanele zifudupheni lapho zisebenza.
3. Okulandelayo, sibheka ama-terminals ku-compressor. Kungcono ukukwenza ngemishini enqatshelwe kunethiwekhi.
4. Sibheka i-compressor, etholakala ngemuva ngemuva kwesiqandisi. Akufanele kube nezici nokulimala. Ngemuva kokuhlola okubukwayo, hlola umoya. Ngaphambi kokuhlola, kufanele unqamule izintambo eziguquguqukayo. Hlola i-Confinity Winking Chain iyadingeka kusetshenziswa umhloli.
5. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaya ekuhlolweni kwezingxenye ezincane - inzwa yokushisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-wiring iyasuswa futhi inqanyulwe nge-screwdriver. I-Wire ngayinye ihlolwe ukusebenza komhloli.

Lapho ubiza amakhosi

Yonke imishini yokuqongelela ukungasebenzi kahle ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili:

1. Akukho kupholisa kwegumbi elingaphakathi ekuqaleni kwenjini ejwayelekile. Imvamisa, ukuwohloka kuyizinto eziphambili zemishini.
2. Iyunithi alivuli noma livule isikhashana, bese licima. Lapha, izinkinga zihlotshaniswa nokungasebenzi kahle komjikelezo kagesi weSelikonke Yomndeni.

Esimweni sokuqala, ukulungiswa kufanele kubangethene kuphela kubathakathi abaqeqeshiwe kakhulu, ngoba kungenzeka ukwenza ukuxilonga nokulungiswa kusetshenziswa imishini ekhethekile namakhono abukwe phansi.

Kepha uma iyunithi selihlulekile indlela kagesi, kungenzeka ukuxazulula inkinga futhi ngokwakho - ngemuva kokuxilongwa, ukukhomba izimbangela zokuqhekeka nokufakwa esikhundleni kwezindawo ezisele.

Sengiphetha, ngithanda ukuqaphela ukuthi iyunithi ngalinye, ngisho nalomenzi ngegama elidumile emhlabeni, lingayeka ukusebenza ngasiphi isikhathi. Ukulungisa esiqandisini, udinga ukuthola ukuthi yini inkinga, ukuthenga ingxenye oyifunayo nesitoko samahhala. Uma ungenayo isipiliyoni esikhethekile ekwakheni imishini yasendlini, kungcono ukuphendukela kumakhosi ecala lakho, elizoxazulula zonke izinkinga nangempumelelo.