Ngaphandle kwento yokuba abahlaziyi bale mihla bathembekile kwaye bakwazi ukusebenza kumashumi eminyaka, basilela rhoqo. Sombulula iingxaki ngezixhobo zombane wasekhaya umile kwangoko. Ngeengxaki ezithile onokuhlangabezana neyakho, ngelixa abanye befuna ungenelelo lweengcali.
Iziphoso eziqhelekileyo zefriji kunye nokupheliswa kwabo
Kwiingxaki eziqhelekileyo apho unokukwazi ukujamelana nazo zezethu:- ukuvela kwezandi zangaphandle kunye nokuhamba kwe-ratt;
- Ukupholisa ukutya okwaneleyo;
- ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi ezantsi kweyunithi;
- hayi i-bulb yokukhanya kwengqondo okanye isalathiso;
Kodwa kwiingxaki ezinkulu ezifuna ukuphazamiseka kweengcali zezi:
- Ukuphonononga okwangoku nge-fursing;
- ukukhubaza isixhobo ngokukhawuleza emva kokubandakanywa;
- Ukwenziwa kwentloko enekhephu kudonga lwasemva;
- ukupheliswa kwemoto-i-compressor;
- Ukungabikho kokupholisa.
Ingxolo enkulu, i-ratt, inkqonkqoza
Ngaphezulu, akunandaba nokuba kubonakala ngathi kukho i-test, i-ratt yeyunithi ibangela ukumiswa ngokuchanekileyo kwe-compressor cheng. Ukusombulula ingxaki, kwanele ukuthoba iibhloko zokumiswa nemithombo kwinqanaba elifunekayo.
Izixhobo zokudibanisa zinokubangelwa kukuqhakamshelana nomzimba wemveliso ngemibhobho. Oku kuconjululwe ngokufunyanwa kweendawo ezinengxaki kwaye ukutyhala iityhubhu. Bala banakho ngokuchaseneyo. Ukusombulula ingxaki, kuya kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba ifumaneka ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ngokweemegi ezikhethekileyo.
Ifriji yefriji ibuthathaka okanye ikhululwe kakhulu
Ukuba izixhobo zefriji zefriji ziye zaba ngamandla okanye zibuthathaka, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukukhangela izikhombisi ezininzi ngaxeshanye:- Uninzi lwazo, iyunithi ayikhuthazi ngenxa yokusilela kwe-thermostat okanye ukuba ingalungiswa ngokungachanekanga. Ukuseta i-thermostat, yiguqula nje ngesibambo kwicala elifanelekileyo.
- Ingxaki isenokuba kukunciphisa ukusebenza kwe-compressor motor. Kule meko, kufanelekile ukubiza iinkosi. Iya kujonga i-avargate ngesixhobo sokulinganisa okhethekileyo. Ukuba i-freon ingaphandle kwenkqubo, ayiyi kubanda. Ungajonga ukuvuza kwe-freon, ukuba emva kokusebenza okude ka-compressor kumphezulu wayo ukuchukumisa isandla kwaye ungaziva ufudumeze. Kodwa kuphela yingcali efanelekileyo iya kukwazi ukufumana ukuvuza kwaye igcwalise inkqubo kwakhona.
- Ifriji inokuthi iyeke i-fru, ngenxa yenkqubo engalunganga yokutywina phakathi kweendonga kunye neengcango. Xa, emva kwethuba elide, i-gum iphulukana ne-elastity kwaye ilunge ngokungalunganga, ukubanda kuhamba nge-slots. Ungasombulula ukonakalo usebenzisa ukutshintshwa kwetywina.
- Ukulahleka kobushushu kunokwenzeka ngenxa yesikhundla esingalunganga seminyango, ukubambelela kwawo okhululekileyo. Kule meko, kuya kufuneka uhlengahlengise iminyango kwaye ubeke kwindawo yakho yangaphambili.
- Ukuphulukana nobushushu kunokunxulunyaniswa nokungasebenzi kakuhle, fan, ifuse okanye ixesha lexesha. Ezo ngxaki zihlala zixhalabisa i-Agegregates enenkqubo yanamhlanje.
- Iingxaki zinokunxulunyaniswa nokufakwa komsebenzi wokukhupha ngokukhawuleza kunye nendawo engalunganga ye-thermostat. Isisombululo kukudlulisela ukubanda ukubanda kwimowudi echanekileyo kwaye ucime i-freezy okanye jika i-thermostat knob kwindawo efanelekileyo.
Inqaku lesihloko: Imiphefumlo ecocekileyo: Iimpawu zokhetho kunye nokufakelwa
Isixhobo sibetha okwangoku
Ngamanye amaxesha abathengi badibana nengxaki yokuba izixhobo zefriji zetha okwangoku. Inokwenzeka kokubini ngexesha lomsebenzi wayo kunye nemeko yezolileyo.
QAPHELA: Sebenzisa isixhobo esibethayo ngoku sisongela ubomi. Yayeka kwangoko kwinethiwekhi kwaye isuse ingxaki ngokuzimeleyo, okanye ibize iwizard.
Ukuphelisa ingxaki, uyakufuna isixhobo esikhethekileyo-iMegometer, apho ubukhulu bokufakelwa kwe-insulting yokunganyangeki kwe-wirity yombane ilinganiswa. Ukuhamba komsebenzi kuya kujongeka ngolu hlobo:
- Nqamla iyunithi kwinethiwekhi kwaye ujonge iingcingo ngaphandle kokungabikho kweziphene ezibonakalayo.
- Ukuba awukhange uqaphele iziphoso kwiingcingo, kuya kufuneka esinye isixhobo - "umhlaba". Ucingo lwayo luqhagamshelwe kwindlu yefriji, kunye nentambo yesibini "kwi-wire yefriji. I-"layini "ucingo" lomgca uqhagamshelwe ngaphaya kwe-thermostat, i-thesy kunye neengcingo ze-compressor, kwaye isikrini siya kubonisa ukunganyangeki okugqithisileyo.
- Emva kwendawo engalunganga ibaliwe, i-wire eyonakeleyo iya kufuneka ithathe indawo entsha okanye ngokupheleleyo.
I-compressor isebenza rhoqo
Ifriji yefriji inokuqala ngokuqhubekayo ukuba iqondo lokushisa lomoya lisoloko lisanda okanye ukuphathwa gadalala kwi-thermostat. Phantsi kweemeko ezinjalo, izixhobo ziya kusebenza ngamandla apheleleyo. Ukuba i-thermostat iseti ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye iyunithi isebenza ngamandla apheleleyo ngaphandle kwekhefu, kuthetha ukuba ayiphumelelanga kwaye kufuneka itshintshwe. Ingxaki ekusebenzeni rhoqo kwemoto inokuthi iphuculwe kwisalathiso sefriji. Kuyenzeka ukuba uqaphele le nto inokufumana kuphela uncedo lwesixhobo esikhethekileyo. Ukulungisa izixhobo zokulungisa izixhobo ngaphandle kokufumana isakhono kunye nezitrato eziyimfuneko, akunakwenzeka. Kufanelekile ukuba uqhagamshelane neworkshop.I-thermal idlulisele isebenza
I-thermal idluliseleka ihlala isebenza ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo:
- ukwanda kwe-voltage kwisekethe yemoto yombane;
- Ukudluliselwa kuhleliwe kakubi;
- Abafowunelwa banxibelelana ne-oxidd;
- Kukho iziphoso zokuqala ezidlulayo;
- Bhalisa i-compressor.
Kubalulekile: Uninzi lwe-thermal ludluliseleka lusebenza lusebenza ngenxa yokunyuka kwe-voltage kwisekethe yemoto yombane. Ukuba awuyilungisa ingxaki ngexesha, imimoya iya kuqhekeza.
Ungazama ukulungisa ukonakalo ukuba ujonga i-voltage kwinethiwekhi yombane yombane. Ukuba iyazinza, jonga ngokudlulisela. Kule, inqwelo moya iqhagamshelwe ngokuthe ngqo ngaphandle kokudlulisela. Ukuba, emva kokuba i-goripulations iqhutywa, izixhobo ziqala ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba ithathe indawo yokudlulisela.
Ikhephu lekhephu yekhephu ngaphakathi kwifriji
Ngamanye amaxesha kwiiverikhi zegumbi ezimbini ezindongeni, umswakama owongezelelweyo uvela ngendlela yamathontsi amanzi okanye iingubo zeqhwa. Inokwenzeka ngenxa yomnyango ovulekileyo ixesha elide, okanye ukuba itywina liphelelwe ngamandla. Ingakwazi ukwenziwa kukuba ukutya okushushu kubekwe kwiyunithi. Ukulungiswa kwale meko kuqala ngokujonga zonke iisetingi kwinkqubo yokupholisa.
Inqaku lesihloko: I-tray yentsusa kwiBhodi yeParquet ngezandla zawo (ifoto, iklasi ye-Master)
Rhoqo, kwimodeli yanamhlanje, ingubo yoboya endongeni iyavela xa ukukhanya kwangaphakathi kucinyiwe. Jonga ukuba i-Oter isebenza emva kokuba ucango luvaliwe, akunakwenzeka. Ukujonga, ibhalbhu yokukhanya ivutha okanye hayi, faka into ecekeceke phakathi kodonga lwezixhobo kunye netywina kwaye uvale umnyango. Ngomsantsa owenziweyo ungamisela i-bulb yokukhanya ikhanyisiwe okanye ayikho. Ukuba ayitshisi, emva koko ilungise inkqubo yokukhanyisa okanye ithathe indawo yeqhosha lokutshintsha, eliphuma eludongeni ukuya emnyango.
Ifriji ayisebenzi ngokupheleleyo
Ukuba emva kokudibanisa inethiwekhi kwinethiwekhi, ayenzi naliphi na izandi, kuthetha ukuba ifriji ayisebenzi ngokupheleleyo. Oku kuhlala kunjalo ngenxa yokunqongophala kwangoku kwinethiwekhi yokuhambisa amandla okanye ukusilela kwentambo yefriji. Ukuba kukho okwangoku, kwanele nje ukuthatha intambo okanye i-fork.Ifriji isebenza, kodwa ngomjikelo omfutshane
Ukuba izixhobo zefriji ziyasebenza, kodwa ngomjikelo omfutshane, unokucaphuka:
- uxinzelelo oluphezulu;
- Ubukho bomoya kwinkqubo;
- ngaphezulu kwe-freon;
- Ukusebenza kokudlulisela;
- fan emdaka;
- Ukungaphumeleli.
Ukunyanzelwa kwengxaki yeengxaki, kuya kufuneka ujonge ukuba i-fan ixhunyiwe ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuba isixa esincinci somoya sikhona kwinkqubo okanye kwi-overessply ye-freon siqwalaselwe, baya kufuneka ngevalve. Ungalibali ukukhangela i-condenser yongcoliseko lothungelwano. Impendulo eqhubekayo yoxinzelelo olusezantsi lukhokelela ekucacisweni kwesihluzo okanye ukwaphuka kwe-trv. Kule meko, kuya kufuneka ucoce nje i-filter okanye uyitshintshe enye entsha, jonga useto oludluliselwa.
Ezantsi kwefriji ihamba umswakama
Ukufuma emazantsi efrijini kunokuqokelelwa ezantsi kwefriji ngenxa yokwaphula isikhundla setyhubhu okanye ukudalwa kwayo. Isityalo ngokuqhekeka ngokukhawuleza sinokukhawuleza, ukuba ucoca ityhubhu, ukunciphisa amanzi abe ngumfazi okhethekileyo, une-wire ende kwaye eguquguqukayo. Ucingo lufakwe kwityhubhu kwaye ihamba ecaleni komngxunya ukuya ezantsi kweyunithi. Emva kwemizuzu embalwa yokuhamba komsebenzi, yonke inkunkuma iya kukhutshwa kumamkeli wamanzi.
Ingqwalaselo: Ukucoca ngokupheleleyo ityhubhu, kungcono ukuyihlambe ngendlela yokutsala izihlandlo ezininzi.
Imbonakalo ye-odor engathandekiyo kwiyunithi
Ivumba elingathandekiyo livela kwifriji ekusebenzeni okungafanelekanga. Ukwenza oku, akucetyiswa ukubeka iimveliso kuyo ngephunga elibukhali ngaphandle kwezikhongozelo zedwa, ngexesha lokuphelisa iindonga kwaye zibeke ecoceni ubunyulu bayo.Ukuba ivumba elingathandekiyo lisavele kwisixhobo, kufuneka lenze ngokukhawuleza liyilahle. Kuba iya kuchaphazela zonke iimveliso ezigcinwe kuyo. Le nkqubo inokuthatha iiyure ezininzi zexesha lakho lesimahla:
- Nqamla iyunithi kwinethiwekhi kwaye ushiye ixeshana. Ukuba i-Ice Conver yadalwa ezindongeni, akukhuthaziswanga ukuyisusa. Kuba sinokusebenzisa umonakalo wobume bendlela.
- Emva kokuba izixhobo zichazwe ngokupheleleyo, zisula iindonga zayo ngendlela ekhethekileyo. Umgubo wokuqubuka komgubo awukheki. Kungcono uyeke ukhetho kwiipesenti ze-helium.
- Sisula ifriji ngelaphu elicocekileyo, liqhuba iiyure ezingama-5-10.
- Vula iyunithi kwisokethi kwaye uqhubeke nokusebenza kwayo.
Inqaku lesihloko: Indlela yokwenza amasherveve kwi-loggia kunye ne-balcony
Amagqabantshintshi awasebenzi
Kwezinye iimodeli zefriji, iibhuleyitha zokukhanya kwilindle zihlala zisoyika. Ukutshintshwa kwabo akufuneki kubangele ubunzima. Kwanele nje ukungayiphuli i-bolt ebambe isilingi, yisuse kwaye ungayikhupheli isibane esitshisiweyo. Isibane esitsha sikhutshiwe endaweni yayo, amandla ayo angabi ngaphezu kwe-15 w., kwaye ayibambe iplastiki endaweni.
Uxilongo lweempazamo zefriji
Ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke nokulungisa izixhobo zefriji, kunyanzelekile ukuba uphumeze uxilongo ukuze uqonde, ungajamelana nokuqhekeka kweyakho okanye kufuneka usebenzise uncedo lweengcali.- Ukufumanisa izixhobo ekhaya, kuya kufuneka ulungiselele umvavanyi wendalo iphela kunye nescrewdriver. Isifo sokuqonda siqala ngokumisela umgangatho wevolthi kwinethiwekhi. Ukuba ngama-220 w, kuthetha ukuba yonke into iqhelekile. Ukuba i-voltage ingaphantsi kwesi salathisi, isenokuba sesona sizathu siphambili sokuphuma kwesixhobo sendlu.
- Okulandelayo, funda ngononophelo intambo kunye neplagi yecandelo lokugcina ingqibelelo. Ayifanele ibe ziziphene, akufuneki ifudumeze xa isebenza.
- Okulandelayo, sijonga iziphelo kwi-comictores. Kungcono ukuba wenze ngezixhobo ezikhutshiweyo kwinethiwekhi.
- Sijonga i-compressor, efakwe emazantsi efrijini. Ayifanele ibe nesiphene kunye nomonakalo. Emva kovavanyo olubonakalayo, jonga umoya. Ngaphambi kokuhlolwa, kufuneka ukhuphe iingcingo eziguquguqukayo. Jonga i-Confing Confin ifuneke isebenzisa i-tester.
- Emva koko, ungaya kwisifo samanqanaba amancinci - i-sensor yobushushu. Ukwenza oku, i-wiring isusiwe kwaye ikhutshiwe kunye ne-screwdriver. I-wire nganye ijongiwe ngentsebenzo ye-tester.
Xa ufowuna ngokuqinisekileyo
Zonke izixhobo zefriji zokungasebenzi kakuhle zizifundo zahlulahlulwe zangamacandelo amabini:
- Akukho phononongo yegumbi elingaphakathi kwi-injini eqhelekileyo eqala. Uninzi lwawo, ukonakaliswa kwezona zinto ziphambili kwezixhobo.
- Iyunithi ayivuli okanye ivule ixesha nje elifutshane, kwaye emva koko icinyiwe. Apha, iingxaki zinxulunyaniswa nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwesekethe yombane wesixhobo sekhaya.
Kwimeko yokuqala, ukulungiswa kufuneka kuthatha inxaxheba kwii-Wizards kuphela, njengoko kunokwenzeka ukuba wenze isifo kunye nokulungiswa usebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa kunye nezakhono ze-Pererennial.
Kodwa ukuba iyunithi iye yaphumelela indlela yombane, kunokwenzeka ukusombulula ingxaki kwaye yeyayo - emva koxilongo, ukuchonga oonobangela, ukuchonga iindawo eziphezulu zasilela.
Ukuqukumbela, ndingathanda ukuqaphela ukuba iyunithi nganye, nkqu nakumenzi ngegama elidumileyo lehlabathi, linokuyeka ukusebenza ngeliphi ixesha. Ukulungisa ifriji, kufuneka uqonde ukuba yintoni le nto, ukuthenga icandelo elifunayo kunye nexesha lesitokhwe. Ukuba awunamava akhethekileyo ekugcineni izixhobo zasekhaya, kungcono ukuguqukela kwiinkosi zetyala lakho, eziya kuzicombulula zonke iingxaki ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo.