Ngokwakheka kwayo, ishidi le-plasterboard luyisikwele esingunxande oluqukethe umnyombo we-gypsum, embozwe ezinhlangothini zombili ngekhadibhodi. I-Plasterboard ibhekisela esigabeni sezinto zokwakha imvelo, inokusebenza okuhle, ngenxa yalokho okusetshenziswa ngenkuthalo ku- "COM DROWN".
Ukwakheka kweqabunga le-plasterboard: 1- Gypsum base, 2 - amashidi epulangwe.
Ngenxa yosayizi ocacile wejometri, ukubala izinga lokugeleza kwepulangwe ngalinyeyimitha eyisikwele lilula ngokuphelele. Lapho ukhetha okuqukethwe, kuyadingeka ukubheka inhloso yako yokufaka ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile.
Isisindo esiphelele salokhu okuqukethwe, ukulahleka kwe-gypsum "kuthola" ama-93%, amakhadibhodi athatha ama-6%, elinye i-1% lihlala lisesitashini, umswakama. Ekwakhiweni kwephepha le-plasterboard, amakhadibhodi kuphela akwazi umlilo. Futhi lokho, ngenxa yokuntuleka kongqimba womoya phakathi kwamakhadibhodi nodaka, iphepha alishisi, kepha liku-tweet. Izinhlobo ezithile zamashidi zivumelana nezimo ezinhle; I-PlasterBOARD ingaba yizinto ezivundlisayo ezingaphansi kwesimo sohlaka olufanele, ukubekwa uphawu okufanele kwama-seams anekhwalithi ephezulu. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokwakha lapho usebenzisa i-drywall kuhlotshaniswa nohlobo lwayo nobuchwepheshe besicelo. Namuhla, imikhiqizo yabakhiqizi bobabili abakhulu kakhulu isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi, ngamunye wawo asebenzisa ukumaka kwawo ukukhombisa uhlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo.
Ukuhlukaniswa ngu "Knauf"
Ukuhlukaniswa kwama-drywall nosayizi ajwayelekile wamashidi yi-Knauf.
- I-GLC Lesi "ucezu" lwe-gypsum olunxande, kusuka ezinhlangothini ezi-4 ngekhadibhodi.
- G Clac. I-porkedi emelana nomswakama eyenzelwe ukusetshenziswa emakamelweni anomswakama ophezulu. Ikhadibhodi elisetshenziselwe ukukhiqizwa liyacutshungulwa, elinciphisa amathuba okubumba isikhunta, isikhunta namanye ama-microorganisms afanayo. Ukuze ukwazi ukwahlukanisa izinto ezivimbela umswakama kusukela kwejwayelekile, amakhadibhodi aluhlaza asetshenziselwa ukunamathisela.
- GKLO. Lelisitoridi se-plasterboard likhuphule ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu. Kusetshenziswa lapho kunezidingo zokuphepha eziphezulu ezinhlelweni zomlilo.
- Globo. Izinto ezivimbela umlilo futhi ngasikhathi sinye nokukhulisa ukumelana nokuphindwa komswakama.
- GVL. I-Gypsumless Sheet, okuyingxube ecindezelwe engashintshiwe yephepha elichotshoziwe nodaka.
- Gvlv. I-platericboard enokumelana okwandayo komswakama.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayisebenzisa Kanjani Imithambeka: Kwenze kahle
Izinhlobo ezine zokuqala zamashidi e-plasterboard asetshenziswa ngokugcwele ekwakheni lapho uhlelela ukwahlukaniswa kohlaka, ukugoqa odongeni, ukuhlanganiswa kophahla. U-G Clac ungasetshenziswa njengokwengeza okwengeziwe. Izinhlobo ezimbili zakamuva ze-drywall kusuka kuhlu olungenhla zisebenzisa:
- Emasizini lapho umswakama udlula khona ama-70% (owokufika phansi phansi, izindonga ngokubekwa okulandelayo kwethayela);
- emagcekeni amapayipi;
- ezakhiweni zezomnotho, amakamelo okugcina;
- egumbini lokuphamba nasemadsikhathini;
- Ezakhiweni ezijwayelekile zokuhlala.
Ukwenza ukubalwa kwesidingo se-drywall, kuyadingeka ukubheka ubukhulu bayo obujwayelekile nokuphakama kwekamelo, lapho ukufakwa kwe-HCL kucatshangwa khona. I-Knauf yenza amashidi ajwayelekile:
- 1.2 Ububanzi; 0.5 m;
- 2,5 m ubude;
- Ubukhulu 16, 14, 12, 10 mm.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-gypsum kwe-GyProc
Izici ze-physico-technical of the amashithi of hypini.
Le nkampani ikhiqiza amashidi ka-3.6, 3.3, 3, 2.3, 3, 2,5, 2,6, 2,52, 2.4 m kanye ne-0,6 m.
- I-GH13: Okujwayelekile;
- I-GNI: Umswakama umelana;
- I-GTS9: I-materproof and windproof;
- Gek13: ngamandla akhuphukayo;
- GF15: Alamela Umlilo;
- I-GN6: Ukubuyiselwa (ukubuyiselwa) noma ukulungiswa.
Ukubalwa kwesisindo esiphelele se-1M2 plasterboard ukwahlukaniswa
Imvamisa ayikhiqizwanga nje ukuthola ukusetshenziswa okulinganiselwe kokuqukethwe okulinganiselwe, kepha futhi ukuthola izinga lomthwalo ozokwakha ngalo. Ukubalwa okungcono okulandelayo kulungile ngamashidi ajwayelekile ama-glcs anobukhulu obungu-12,5 mm futhi asetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa ukuhlukaniswa okuba nohlaka lwensimbi.
Isibonelo sokubala izinto zokwakha zokuhlukaniswa.
- Isisindo "sokwehlukaniswa kwesikwele" kokuphakama okuphezulu okungama-5 m, uhlaka lwalo olumbozwe ngesendlalelo esisodwa se-GLC ezinhlangothini zombili, cishe ngama-25 kg. Ngokuhlelwa kokuhlukaniswa okuphezulu okuphezulu, kusetshenziswa iphrofayili enkulu, ngakho-ke isisindo samamitha-skwele ayi-1. m uzoba ngaphezulu.
- Uma ukwahlukanisa ngohlaka olulodwa kumbozwe ngezendlalelo ezimbili ze-drywall, isisindo se-1 sq. M ekuphakameni okufika ku-6.5 m kuzoba cishe ama-45 kg.
- Lapho sakha ifreyimu ephindwe kabili kanye nokuhlangana kwe-glc ezingxenyeni ezi-2, isisindo esingu-1 sikwele. M inyuka ku-48 kg.
- Uma kufanele kwakhiwe ifreyimu ephindwe kabili nge-SPACE yokubeka ezokuxhumana, bese kuba isisindo samamitha-skwele 1. m kuzoba ngu-49 kg (ukuphakama okufika ku-6 m).
Isihloko esihlokweni: Yiziphi izinketho zangemuva ezilungele igumbi elimnyama
Lapho sakha uhlaka lwesihlahla sesihlahla sesikwele esingu-1. M kuyancipha. Kepha lapho usebenzisa imigoqo yokhuni, ukuphakama kokuhlukanisa kuvame ukungadluli amamitha ayi-4. Lapho kwakhiwa ukwakhiwa ngesendlalelo esisodwa se-drywall, elungiselelwe nhlangothi zombili, isisindo samamitha-skwele 1. m kuzobe kungaphansi kwama-30 kg. Uma uhlaka lumbozwe izingqimba ezimbili ze-GLC, isisindo se-1st "isikwele" sizoba ngama-50,5 kg. Ukwazi isisindo esiphelele sokwahlukaniswa, ungakwazi ukubala umthwalo ekuqothulweni, okusebenzayo, ngokwesibonelo, ngokuhlelwa kwe-attic. Ukulungiselela i-plateparding ukuze uqhubeke nokuqeda, noma yimuphi umninikhaya uzophoqelelwa ukubala ukugeleza nezinye izinto, ikakhulukazi, ama-purtty. Ziyizinto eziphambili zokuqeda lapho usebenzisa i-drywall.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-fighter, bheka Lapho uqeda uphahla, izindonga
- Inhloso esemqoka ye-Primer lapho isetshenziswa ebusweni ophahleni omisiwe noma udonga ukuqinisa isisekelo futhi wandise ukunamathela ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukunamathela kwezinto zokuqeda. Imvamisa, i-plasterboard iphathwa nge-alkyd primer. Ukusetshenziswa kwakhe ngesikwele esisodwa. M ngu-100 ml. Ngokusebenzisa i-primer, inhlabathi ye-facade ilungele kakhulu i-putty, ukusetshenziswa kwawo nge-1 imitha yesikwele. M ngu-130-150 ml.
- Ku-tutty, amanani awo okugeleza kuya ngobukhulu besendlalelo songqimba olwenziwe kahle. Ukubalwa kukhombisa ukuthi ngokwesilinganiso, i-1 sq. M ingaphansi kwe-1 kg yezinto ezibonakalayo. Isibonelo, "UWetonite" uzobe efanelekile ukucutshungulwa kophahla omisiwe egumbini eyomile - ukusetshenziswa kuzoba ngu-1.15 kg nge- "square" nge- 1.15 ". Ukuze kufakwe uphawu lokubopha, ezinye iziphambeko ezincane zisetshenziswa izinto ezisuselwa kudaka. Ukusetshenziswa kwesipuni esinjalo - 0.85 kg nge- "Square". Esigabeni sokuqeda sokuqeda uphahla kungenzeka ukusebenzisa i-adhesive putty. Ngemuva kwalokho ukusetshenziswa kuzoba ngu-0,5 kg ngesikwele.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Kuhlelwa kanjani i-crane yebhola
Ukubalwa okujwayelekile kwezinto zokwakha ku-1m2 ezindongeni kanye nophahla olumisiwe
Lokhu kungukusebenzisa okulinganiswayo lapho usebenzisa ubukhulu be-12,5 mm ohlakeni lwensimbi (uma ukwahlukaniswa, khona-ke ukuphakama kuze kube ngu-4 m):
- Pn umhlahlandlela wephrofayili: 0.7 m;
- I-PS RACK PREAPE: 2.2 M;
- Ukumiswa okuqondile: okungenani ama-2 ama-PC;
- Ukubekwa uphawu kwetheyipu (ngaphansi kwamaphrofayli): 3.2 m;
- Ukugcizelela itheyiphu (inyoka, ngokwesibonelo): 1 m;
- I-Self-Tour 9 mm: 3-4 izingcezu;
- I-25 mm isikulufa: izingcezu ezingama-20 - ophahleni omisiwe, izingcezu eziyi-12 - zodonga;
- Ama-Dowels nezikulufo ezifanele: ama-6 ama-PC.
Ukubalwa okulungile kwenombolo yezinto zokwakha kuzokuvumela ukuthi uvikele isikhwama sakho ekusetshenzisweni okungadingekile. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa okunembile okwenziwe ngokunemba, uPutty anganqunywa kuphela esizeni sokwakhiwa kophahla omisiwe, ukwahlukaniswa noma izindonga.