Amazing beauty plant - hydrangea - can be grown in the garden, on the flowerbed, in the apartment or on the balcony. The plant name was given in honor of the princess of hydrangea, which was the sister of the prince of the Sacred Roman Empire.
Hydrangea (Hydrangea) - the plant of the hydrangea family, includes about 100 species. So, you can meet direct, curly, evergreen, leaf fall, heat-loving, frost-resistant, tree and dwarf hydrangeas. This flower comes from Himalayas, South America and Asia.
"Hortensia" with Greek translates as a "water vessel". The name fully justifies itself, because In order to grow this beautiful plant, it will take good and regular watering.
Landing and care
How to care for Hortensia? Before you put it, you need to choose the right area. Choose a lighted place with a small shadow.Acqualing to the direct sunlight Hydrangea is better gradually. So, in the summer you can put a plant in a pot in an open place and after it gets used to putting it into the ground until the autumn itself.
This plant does not like drafts and temperature drops . Suitable temperature - 15-22 C. In winter, it is placed in a cool, darkened room with a temperature of 6-8 C.
Hydrangea loves fresh and wet air, so if you decide to breed the plant in the apartment, regularly spray it and do not place it near the heating devices.
Watering the flower is better in the water, because He does not like tough water. You can use rain or talu water. It is especially important to carry out regular watering during active flowering and growth. With insufficient watering, especially in the summer, the fading of leaves and colors begins, the plant slows down its growth, and it will be very difficult to restore it.
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In the fall, the volume of watering must be significantly reduced because This is the time of peace when the top kidneys rose. Of these, next year new flowers are formed. Not required active watering and winter, especially under reduced temperatures. Otherwise, the roots will begin to rot and the plant will die.
Special attention should be paid to the soil. It should be fertile. Each year at the end of flowering, a plant transplant is required in fresh land. The following composition of the soil loves the sameness very much: 1 part of peat land, ½ part of sand with humus, 1 part of the coniferous land. The flower does not like sand, but prefers to grow on clay soils.
It is necessary to hide the hydrangea for the winter If we are talking about heat-loving varieties of large-flowered plants. At the same time, preparation for winter must be carried out in advance.
From September to stop watering, remove the lower leaves, and to break all the leaves before frosts, leaving only the tops. Busting to tie the rope and put on fir legs, pressing a stone or bricks. From above flooded with dry leaves.
Types and varieties of hydrangea
Hortensia Sadovaya - One of the favorite plants of flower water. It is a lush bush with numerous large colors of various color. Inflorescences can reach up to 20 cm in diameter, and the plant itself is a small shrub of a small height.
Garden hydrangea includes 35 species. It can be grown not only in the garden, but at home. Some species of this plant have medicinal properties.
Hydrangea Misbulataya - This is a decorative plant with flowers of gentle-cream color, which are collected in large inflorescences in the shape of a pyramid. With increasing flower acquires a pinkish hue. Some varieties of this plant differ not only by large flowers and a long period of flowering, but also a pleasant aroma.
Hydrangea - Plant with large colors in the shape of a white-cream bowl. The most popular is the grade Anabel - a plant up to 2.5 m in height with huge flowers and pointed leaves. Flowering period: July-September.
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Pillya hydrangea - Sunconium plant up to 1.2 m in height, has large spherical inflorescences. The flowering period: the beginning of the summer-all September. Bluebird variety is especially popular with blue leaves and flowers, which looks very impressive in the autumn time.
Reproduction, disease
The reproduction of hydrangea occurs by the inappropriate tops of the non-blooming young shoots in spring and summer, and those who were worn - in the cold season. The species plants propagate in the unheated greenhouse in the spring with the help of seeds.As for diseases, the hydrangea may affect false-step-in dew, gray rot, fungal disease and hydrangea virus. From pests a special danger represents the TLL, weevil, a sharp and a web tick.
Hydrangea in landscape design
In the design of the garden, this flower can be bolded to be called the leader among plants. It looks spectacularly both as a single plant on the lawn, and in mixed groups with other flowers and shrubs, as well as in flower mix bears and even as a screen and hedge.
Photo of the "Living" fence from hydrangea
Hydrangea perfectly fit into any garden style: From luxurious to rustic. But for different options it is worth picking various types and varieties.
For example, hydrangea hydrangeas are perfectly suitable for the lamination. For romantic kindergartens in a free style it is worth paying attention to the tree and Miscellaneous Hydrangea. And if you wish to create a wildlife corner on the site, pay attention to the liananide hydrangea. By the way, it is also great for decorating walls, arbors and creating a recreation corner.