Don daidaita tushen, cika da bene kankare ana amfani dashi. A wannan hanyar, zaku iya samun shimfidar wuri ba tare da lahani ba. Bayan bushewa, tushe yana da kyau ga kowane irin bene gama, alal misali, don sa ceramic fale-falen buraka, laminate, kafet.
Daga saman ruwa, yana yiwuwa a sanya rufin zafi ta amfani da irin waɗannan kayan: Clakzit, perlite, wankin polystyrene kumfa (kumfa Basalt ulu (denalt ulu (da yawa), polyurthane ulu.
Don cika bene tare da kankare, kuna buƙatar amfani da kayan aiki masu sauƙi da kayan:
- kankare Mix a cikin ƙididdigar adadi;
- mulki;
- matakin gini;
- Karfin gwiwa na durƙusa, shebur;
- Karin Hausa;
- Allura allura.
Tsarin cike bene ba shi da rikitarwa, babban abu daidai ne kuma a ko'ina rarraba cakuda a saman ginin ginin, bayan an bar shi ya bushe gaba daya.
Dealmentungiyar Alamar Zero da Kadai
Makirci na layout na matakin kankare.
Don cika bene tare da cakuda na kankare, ya zama dole don fara ba da lambar sifili, I.e. Eterayyade matsakaicin tsayi wanda za a yi makomar makomar. An yi amfani da shi don wannan igiyar cikin sa, matakin gini, fensir mai sauƙi, layin ƙarfe. Don ƙayyade matakin sifilin, dole ne a fara samun mafi girman ma'ana, tare da taimakon da aka jera daga gare ta a kusa da na ci gaba don ciyar da layin. Don sauƙaƙa shi don sanya shi, a sasanninta na ɗakin, an bada shawara don score ƙusoshin, yana shimfiɗa igiyar ciki a tsakaninsu.
Lokacin aiwatar da cika, ya zama dole don samar da Layer na ruwa ruwa, kuma a wasu lokuta rufi. Ana yin wannan ne domin a kiyaye shi don dogaro da kariya daga danshi mai yawa, mai zafi da kwanciyar hankali.
A matsayinka na ruwayar ruwa, ana amfani da fim na musamman na musamman ko fim ɗin polyethylene, yana da kyau tare da m a 20 cm.
Makirci na tsarin bene na kankare.
Jokes ana samfuransu ta hanyar gini scotch. Kusa da ganuwar, abu mai hana ruwa ya kamata ya zama kusan 20 cm, duk lokacin da ya cika bayan cika cika. Inshular ga bene ya fi kyau ɗauka don ɗaukar ƙarfi, daidai tabbatar da kanta don irin wannan aikin fadada polystyrene, wanda ke da dukkanin halaye na fadada. Ya yi ta da hankali a cikin wannan hanyar da babu wasu gibbi ya kasance, aljihunan iska, ana buƙatar ƙarin yawancin masu fasikai.
Mataki na a kan batun: yadda ake rufe bene a cikin gareji daga kankare
Karfafa gindin
Duk wani kamfani na farfajiya ya hada da karfafa gwiwa don bayar da karfin tushe, tsoratarwa, dogaro, ikon tsayayya da karfin kaya masu nauyi.Don yin ƙarfafa, ya zama dole a yi amfani da irin waɗannan kayan:
- Karfe ko filastik grid, wanda zai iya samun girman sel daban;
- welded raga da aka yi da karuwa na karfe tare da sel a cikin 100x100x5 mm;
- Firam da aka yi da sanduna na karfe, wanda ya dace a ciki ta amfani da waya mai ɗora. Diamita na sandunan na iya zama 8-18 mm.
Zaɓin kayan ya dogara da abin da kauri shine cikar, wanda aka shirya kaya a nan gaba. Don jima'i a cikin wani gida ko gida mai zaman kansa, ya isa don amfani da filastik na musamman ko ƙarfe. Irin wannan ƙarfafa ba za a iya sanya shi a kan daftarin farfajiya ba, saboda kawai zai yi ayyukan ta. Grid ya kamata ya kasance a tsawo na kimanin 2-3 cm, don wannan ana amfani da shi yana tsaye.
Shigarwa na Mayakov
Makirci na lalata asam kankare.
Don dacewa zuba kankare mix, kuna buƙatar aiwatar da aiki da yawa na shirye-shiryen shirya, wanda ke da ikon rage yawan cika. Kuna iya amfani da abubuwa da yawa, gami da bututun yankan, sanduna na katako azaman hasken wuta. Sau da yawa, ana amfani da maganin kankare don wannan, wanda aka matse shi cikin ƙananan yankuna. Akwai riguna na musamman na musamman na musamman wanda za'a iya siye a kowane shagon gini.
Da farko kuna buƙatar yin alama, I.e. Yada yankin a kan sassan, tsayin wanda yake 1.5-2 m. Bayan haka, an sanya layin ƙarfe daga maganin, wanda za'a haɗe shi zuwa Jagororin. Lokacin shigar da jagororin, yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da cewa gefen gefuna yana matuƙar matakin, a wannan yanayin an cika cika ƙasa.
Ana ba da izinin jagororin kansu don zama pre-lubricated tare da mai saboda bayan sanya cakuda, ana iya cire su sau da sauƙi. Irin waɗannan sassan ana kiransu katunan, ana amfani dasu a yanayin lokacin da ba zai yiwu a cika ɗakin gaba ɗaya ba lokaci ɗaya. Amfani da wannan hanyar yana ba ku damar yin aiki da sauri kuma yana yin aiki cikin ɗakunan ajiya.
Mataki na a kan taken: akwatin doll tare da hannuwanku
Bayani na kankare
Don shirya ingantaccen bayani, ana iya amfani da cakuda bushewar bushe, amma zaku iya dafa shi da hannuwanku. An yi wannan kasan ana yin wannan ne kawai tare da taimakon dillalai na kankare, da hannu, abu ne mai wuya a gare shi da hannu.
Ayyukan muhalli:
Tsarin shigarwa Mayakkov
- 2 Cikakken buhun perlite ya yi barci a cikin mahautsini na kankare, bayan wanda lita 10 na tsabtataccen ruwan da aka zuba.
- Tsarin mix ɗin mai laushi ya juya, yayin da akwai raguwa a cikin girman perlite.
- An kara cakuda sosai, bayan da wani 10 l na yashi, an kara lita 2 na tsabtataccen ruwa. Maganin ya zama ya zama ya zama mai kwance, bayan ɗan hutu an lura da kimanin minti 10, ba shi yiwuwa ƙara ruwa a wannan lokacin ta kowace hanya.
- Bayan mintuna 10, ana sake yin motsa motsa jiki har sai an cika maganinta na ƙasa shine filastik da uniform. Don shirya irin wannan cakuda, ciminti mai inganci na M400, 500 ana amfani da shi.
Tsarin aiwatarwa
Tsarin Na'urar Mota
Tsarin m zubaon kankare ba na mai matukar wahala bane. Cika ana yin su ne daga kusurwa mai tsawo, a hankali yana ci gaba, a cikin wucewa daya, ya zama dole a zuba katunan 1-2. Kafin fara cika, ya zama dole a sanya tef na musamman a kusa da kewaye, wanda za a cire m zuwa ganuwar, an yarda da m kwanciya. Wannan zai shafi ingancin ƙayyadadden ƙayyadaddun ƙwanƙwasa, zai nan gaba yana haifar da matsaloli da yawa.
Kankare yana iyo da sauri, kamar yadda cakuda ba zai iya kasancewa a cikin akwati na dogon lokaci ba, kawai yana farawa bushe, I.e. Ya zama bai dace ba. Ana amfani da maganin a ƙasa tare da kauri na 10 cm, bayan wanda aka rarraba shi a ko'ina. Tabbatar yin amfani da rawar jiki don cire kumfa da kuma square bayani. Idan babu faranti masu farkawa, to kuna buƙatar sanya kankare da sandar ƙarfe. A cakuda ne da wuya a wuya, yayin da ke kiyaye shi ya zama dole, riƙe shi a kwana ɗaya. Bayan wani sashi na maganin da ke tattarawa, zaku iya cire jagororin, fara cika shafin.
Mataki na a kan batun: yadda ake samo taga a zauren?
Wannan shi ne yadda ake cika hankali a hankali a gaba daya, wanda bayan hakan dole ne a bar shi don cikakken bushewa. Yana iya ɗaukar kusan wata ɗaya zuwa gare shi, kwanakin farko bayan aikin ƙasa dole ne a bushe shi akai-akai. Ana yin wannan ne domin ka guji fatattaka.
A daidaita taye
A kan aiwatar da cike bene, da screed ba koyaushe yake santsi ba, don haka ya zama dole don yin aiki da yawa na ɗimbin tayal tayal, laminate, na bakin ciki linoleum. Irin wannan matsalar ba zata zama lokacin da aka yi amfani da cakuda matakin kai ba, bayan amfani dashi siffofin saman-matakin farfajiya. Amma abin da za a yi idan aka amfani da mafi yawan ƙwayoyin cuta? Sannan a lokacin cika shi ana buƙatar inganta daidaita gindi. Ayaƙa mai amfani da keɓaɓɓun allura a cikin dogon hankali. Roller spikes suna da girman darajar, I.e. An rarraba cakuda daidai kamar yadda ya zama dole. Bayan cika, farfajiya na kasan ana bi da shi tare da mama, an sanya shi a lokacin cikakkiyar bushewa, wanda mai masana'anta na mafita, ko na tsawon makonni 3.
An yi amfani da suturar kankare a matsayin shiri na tushe. Don garages da gine-ginen gida, bene mai kankare nan da nan kuma an tsabtace, tunda ba a amfani da kayan ado na ado koyaushe. Lokacin aiwatar da screed, ya kamata a biya ta musamman da hankali ga shi don samun inganci, gwargwadon iko, daidai ɓoye lahani na tushen shafi.