Kev hloov tshiab sab hauv yog ntau ib qho ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho ua haujlwm. Tom qab tag nrho, Kuv tsis xav kom tshem tau cov li ib txwm thiab, tseem ceeb tshaj, koj nyiam nthuav dav ntawm chav.
Ntsib lub cub hluav taws xob tiled yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau siv thaum lub sijhawm ua kom sov.
Tias yog vim li cas cov txheej txheem ntawm refining thiab thiaj li hu ua kev txhawb siab thiab cov ncauj lus ntawm nws yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub neej ntawm txhua tus tswv tsev.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj li Masonry vuas tuaj yeem hloov qhov cub qub?
Pobzeb ntsib daim duab ib txhij nrog brickwork. 2 vuas; 3 tus pin; 6 xaim rau mating kab; 7 xov xwm.
Feem ntau cov xwm txheej zoo li cov xwm txheej tau rov ua haujlwm thaum ib yam lossis lwm tus tseem muaj peev xwm ua tau cov haujlwm tseem ceeb, tab sis raws li ib co kev puas tsuaj nws thiaj nyuaj thiab txawm tias txaus ntshai. Xws li cov tseem ceeb ntawm sab hauv muaj xws li cov cub tawg.
Txog rau hnub tim, nws yuav luag tsis yooj yim ntsib lawv hauv tsev lossis hauv chav tsev. Lawv tau muab ib lub tsev nyob hauv tebchaws Dasas lossis hauv zos uas nyob hauv nroog thiab lwm tus neeg txheeb ze. Yog hais tias lub cub tawg twb nres haum rau hauv tag nrho sab hauv chav, tom qab ntawd muaj 2 cov kev xaiv uas yuav cia pauv qhov teeb meem tam sim no.
Thawj tus yog txuas nrog qhov tseeb tias koj nyuam qhuav tawg qhov cub thiab nruab ib yam dab tsi uas yog feem ntau ua rau txhua lwm cov ntsiab lus zoo nkauj. Qhov kev xaiv thib ob tsis yog radical thib ob tsis yog qhov tseeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv no - txoj kev txum tim rov qab los ntawm lub cub tawg nrog nws tus kheej txhais tes. Nyob rau theem no, ntau tus yuav xav tias cov txheej txheem no tsuas yog cov kev ua haujlwm tshaj lij lossis cov neeg tsim qauv. Tab sis qhov no yog nyob deb ntawm qhov ntawd. Ua tib zoo hloov pauv qhov cub hluav taws xob uas twb muaj lawm hauv koj lub tsev tuaj yeem ua pob zeb ua ke. Cov cua sov nteg nws dhau los ua cov kev tsim qauv zoo tshaj plaws thiab ua tau zoo.
Yuav ua li cas koj muab cov cua sov nrog cov vuas luaj ceramic?
Ntsib lub qhov txhab rau cov txheej txheem ntev, tsis muaj ntau tshaj 2-3 kab yog pawg yog pawg ib hnub.
Kev tso cov nplaim hluav taws xob yog qhov xwm txheej nyuaj, txawm li cas los xij, cov cua sov uas lub cua sov uas lub zog uas lub tsev no yuav pab koj hauv ob peb xyoo.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas muab cov nplais rau hauv chav ntoo hauv chav ua noj kom raug: Kuv tuaj yeem tso, cov lus qhia, video
Tab sis txawm tias tom qab, ib lub sijhawm me me, txhua tus neeg sib zog ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom nyob ib puag ncig nws thiab cov khoom hloov pauv, lawv tau txais cov foos tshiab thiab pleev xim. Ntxiv rau qhov tseeb tias cov cua sov nteg tawm ib qho chaw noj mov yuav zoo nkauj dua, nws tseem tuaj yeem muab koj kom sov rau ib hnub nrog ib lub cub tawg.
Txhawm rau kom tag nrho cov saum toj no koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua kom tau zoo thiab ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ua rau cov khoom siv Masonry thiab xov xwm ua tiav. Cov no suav nrog:
- Kev xaiv cov ntaub ntawv rau Masonry Kafel Rauv;
- Cov kev paub txog cov theem tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm;
- Kev tso cov vuas luaj nrog lawv tus kheej tes;
- Ua tiav kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub cub tawg.
Yuav pib nrog, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los daws cov khoom siv yuav tau nqa tawm lub xov tooj telding.
Xaiv thiab xam cov ntaub ntawv rau Masonry pobzeb ntawm lub cub tawg
Tam sim no, muaj kev xaiv ntau ntawm cov xim gamut rau cov vuas ceramic.
Yuav ua li cas nws ua kom pom tseeb los ntawm lub npe, lub ntsiab lus thiab cov khoom siv rau kev siv ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog cov nplais ceramic. Ib qho ntxiv, koj yuav tsum tau siv lwm cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej, xws li:
- Cov kua nplaum nplais;
- dej;
- hluav taws xob laum;
- Kev siv tawv tov;
- putty putty;
- qib qib;
- txi;
- Yas ntoo khaub lig;
- lace;
- Rag.
Pobzeb, raws li tau hais txog, yog qhov tsim nyog rau Masonry zoo.
Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb hais tias ceramics, thiab lub cib los ntawm uas Masonry tau ua yog yuav luag zoo ib yam. Thiab nyob rau hauv qhov ntawd, thiab hauv lwm lub tsev cov khoom muaj av nplaum.
Los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no, nws tuaj yeem xaus lus tias ntawm kev teeb tsa theem, thiab thaum lub sijhawm ua kom muaj kev puas tsuaj vim yog qhov kub thiab txias, thiab, raws li, cov vuas yuav dhau siab. Raws li rau kev xaiv cov xim thiab qhov loj me, cov ntsuas no yuav nyob ntawm koj tus kheej nyiam, txawm hais tias muaj cov nplais hluav taws xob, uas yog npaj rau kev siv dav hlau. Qhov ntau thiab tsawg yog kwv yees li 20 * 20 lossis 20 * 25 centimeters. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, koj tuaj yeem tsis yog muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv cov masonry yam tsis muaj kev xav mus rau trimming vuas. Txhawm rau siv nws, koj yuav xav tau cov cuab yeej xws li:
- Iav cutter;
- slab;
- Bulgarian;
- Hlau rail;
- Tsav rau pob zeb xov.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: txoj kev los tiv thaiv lub tsheb los ntawm corrosion
Thawj lub cuab yeej yog tsim nyog thaum cov pobzeb ua rau ntawm lub khob. Tom qab ntawd koj tsuas yog yuav tsuas yog yuav tau nyeem cov kab thaum xub thawj, uas koj xav tau txiav ib qho lossis lwm feem ntawm cov pob zeb rau nws thiab siv sijhawm ntau zaus nrog lub khob ntawm iav cutter. Yog li ntawd lub rake tsis plam ntawm cov nplais uas du ntawm cov nplais, koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem kua nplaum cov hlua khau rau txoj kev tsheb nqaj hlau. Tom ntej no, nws tseem yuav nyob sab laug kom sim muab rau qhov chaw ntawm qhov tshwm sim, thiab ib feem ntxiv ntawm cov nplais yuav poob. Raws nraim tib lub tswv yim yog nqa nrog cov vuas nplaum. Tab sis kev siv iav thiab qhov sib cav tsis haum rau hauv thiaj li yuav nqa tawm curly txiav rau cov nplais. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm masonry, koj yuav zaum xav tau cov ntsiab lus no. Ua li no, siv SAW-BLLARD nrog daim disk rau pob zeb xov. Koj yuav tau dua yuav tsum tau kos ib txoj kab uas txiav tawm yuav nqa tawm. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom nco ntsoov tias xov yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntawm cov nplais, kom cov xim yuav tsis tseg los ntawm sab pem hauv ntej ntawm nws.
Tom qab koj txiav txim siab txog qhov loj me thiab kev ntxhib los mos ntawm cov nplais, nws yog lub sijhawm los pib cov kua nplaum cov kua nplaum. Raws li twb tau hais txog, saum npoo ntawm cov cub tawg raws li qhov ua kom sov yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv kub txaus, yog li tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb rau cov cua sov zoo thiab ntev ntev ntawm cov cub tawg. Qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau xws li lub hom phiaj yuav yog cov kua nplaum uas yuav muaj ob qho tib si refractory thiab resistant. Xws li yuav tsum tau ua kom txaus siab los ua kom muaj cov kua nplaum nrov. Nws tsis yog muaj ntxiv dag zog rau cov khoom, tab sis tom qab ziab muaj qhov nruab nrab ntawm lub teeb txho ntxoov ntxoo. Thiab txij li thaum tso cov cua sov, cov lus grout tsis siv, tom qab ntawd qhov kev xaiv no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws piv rau lwm tus, uas tau zais, tsaus ntuj dhau.
Kafel tso thiab nws cov theem tseem ceeb
Kauj ruam-on-step rauv taws ua kom sov: 1. cub hluav taws xob; 2. Txhim kho ntawm lub thav duab; 3. Rov ua dua kev xav tsis thoob thiab ib txheej ntxiv ntawm lub mesh; 4. Ntsib cov vuas luaj; 5. grouting seams.
Txhawm rau muab cov cua sov nrog cov pobzeb zoo nkauj, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los sim ua nws nyob rau hauv xws li txoj kev uas nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm nws tag nrho cov nplais tig mus ua tus lej. Cov txheej txheem no yog qhov nyuaj heev, thiab feem ntau, tsis muaj teeb meem npaum li cas koj sim, kev txiav qhov chaw yuav tseem nyob hauv qab.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas pleev xim rau hauv lub tsev sab hauv lub tsev ntawm tsev me nyuam: Xaiv
Qhov kev xaiv no yog qhov kev pom zoo tshaj plaws, thiab kom siv nws, koj yuav tsum tau ua ntej qhov siab ntawm lub cub tawg (tom qab uas koj faib cov nqi ntawm ib nplais (piv txwv li, 25 cm) Cov. Tus lej tshwm sim yuav qhia koj pes tsawg daim ntawm cov vuas luaj yuav haum rau lub cub tawg. Koj yuav tsum tau nteg 1 ntsug ntau ntawm 8 vuas tsis muaj cov shortguatings. Tab sis tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov tseeb tias yuav tsum muaj ib txheej ntawm cov kua nplaum me me ntawm lawv (kwv yees li 1.5-3 mm).
Yog li ntawd, koj suav tus naj npawb ntawm cov vuas luaj ntawm cov vuas, thiab yuav muaj 7, thiab muab ntau daim duab no rau ib leeg ntawm ib leeg (siv ntau tshaj plaws ntawm 3 hli). Nws hloov tawm tias 2.1 cm yuav mus sau cov nqaws ntawm lub chaw noj mov. Yog li ntawd, qis dua kab ntawm masonry yuav luv dua txhua tus neeg rau qhov ntau.
Cov kev nqis tes ua ntxiv nrog kev npaj ntawm cov nplaim hluav taws xob. Nws yuav tsum yog txawm tias muaj peev xwm ua kom cov nplais rau nws ua tib zoo. Nrog kev pab los ntawm kev hlub lossis kev txaug (koj tuaj yeem siv thiab sib tsoo tshuab cov kev daws teeb meem tsis sib xws rau ntawm cov thwv sib tsoo, muaj kev daws teeb meem lossis lwm yam kev daws teeb meem. Tom qab cov kev ua tiav no tau ua tiav, nws yuav tsim nyog rau moisten tag nrho saum npoo ntawm lub cub tawg, uas yuav tau them nrog cov chaw noj mov, dej. Ua li no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los siv cov khaub ncaws lossis cov tshuaj tsuag nrog ib rab phom hauv cov dej me me.
Sai li koj npaj cov nplais thiab kho cov nplaim hluav taws xob, nws yuav muaj peev xwm siv cov dej sov, nws yuav qhia tau ntawm pob) thiab sib tov nws nrog lub laum thiab nozzle - lub chaw ua haujlwm. Tom qab ntawd, nws yuav ua tau kom tam sim ntawd mus rau Masonry.
Nws pib hauv qab. Ib txheej ntawm cov kua nplaum yog superimposed rau txhua nplais, tom qab nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tig nws nrog lub iav spat dhau tag nrho cov pobzeb thiab glued nws mus rau qhov cub. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los nias nyuaj kom yog li cov kua nplaum tshaj me ntsis tau tawm ntawm cov vuas. Tom ntej no yog cov nplais uas nyob ib sab. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv yog tswj hwm nrog kev pab ntawm cov kab ke yas tshwj xeeb. Thaum lub qhov cub tag nrho yog them, tom qab qee lub sijhawm, cov pobzeb yuav tau ntxuav kom deb ntawm cov nplaum dua hauv dej. Yog li, cov masonry no yog nqa tawm nrog cov nplais uas siv cov vais nplaum tshwj xeeb.