Kimwe mubibazo byingenzi mukubaka inzu ni igorofa. Imyumvire igezweho mu gishushanyo cy'imbere iradusubiza mu gukoresha ibikoresho bya kamere. Igiti nuburyo bwinshuti kidukikije kandi gifatika. Ipati nkiyi ntabwo yiyongera gusa na aesthetics. Birarambye, bitunga imbaraga nyinshi, neza zikomeza gushyuha.
Iri gorofa ni nziza ku kazu ndetse n'amazu yo mu gihugu no mu mujyi. Kuvugurura amarangi cyangwa lacqueer yambaye buri myaka 4-5. Igiti kizagukorera icumi. Ariko, birakenewe cyane kwegera ikibazo cyo gutegura ishingiro ryo kurambika. Muburyo bwinshi, icyiciro kuri lags cyerekanwe cyane.
Niki lags kubiki
Igorofa hasi ni amagorofa yinkwi, icyuma, plastike cyangwa bishimangirwa. Nk'itegeko, bafite imiterere y'ibiti bishyizwe ahazaza hakusanyijwe. Ubu ni ubwoko bw'itara ritanga ishingiro rya etage.
Akenshi bikozwe mubiti muburyo bwibipimo bimwe. Birahagije, bihendutse kandi ntabwo biri munsi yubuzima bwibindi bikoresho. Uburyo bwa styling bukoreshwa muguhambira hasi kugirango twirinde gutandukana munsi yibikoresho biremereye kugirango bitanyeganyega kandi ntibyanze. Ukurikije imibare, ikoreshwa muri 90% byimanza.
Ibyiza nyamukuru bya lag:
- kwinjiza urusaku;
- Guhumeka igorofa;
- kwiyongera mu bushyuhe;
- Ubushobozi bwo gukoresha umwanya wubuntu mu itumanaho ritandukanye;
- umutwaro umwe ku rufatiro;
- Guhuza hasi;
- kwiyongera kw'imbaraga zo gutwika kuri toni nyinshi kuri metero kare;
- ubworoherane bwo kwishyiriraho no gusimburwa;
- Igiciro gito.
Ibikoresho byo guhagarika akenshi bikorwa na pinusi, ibiti cyangwa fir. Lanch ihenze cyane, ntabwo rero ikunzwe cyane. Kubera ko bakorera urufatiro kuri mikorobe, hanyuma amanota 2 cyangwa 3. ntibashobora kuba beza cyane nkicyiciro 1. Kubaho kw'igituba no kumeneka kw'ubisizi ntibizagira ingaruka ku kwizerwa kw'imiterere.
Nkingingo, igiti kibitswe mubihe bimwe. Ubushuhe bwibikoresho byarangiye bigomba kuba nka 15-20%, ariko siko byagenda. Mbere yo gutangira akazi, ibiti bikorerwa gutegekwa nigikorwa kidasanzwe.
Ntibagira ingaruka ku buzima bwa muntu kandi akenshi basaba ko bakoresheje amazi yoroshye hamwe namazi muburyo runaka. Ibi birinda isura ya fungus na mold ku giti, birinda amakosa n'imbeba. Uburyo bworoshye, ariko kongera gusaba birasabwa nyuma yamasaha 3 cyangwa 5.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute wahitamo sofa iburyo imbere imbere?
Uburyo bwo Gushyira Lags: Menya ingano
Hasi ya lags ikora ibintu byinshi byingenzi. Igomba kwitondera ko kwishyiriraho bidakwiye mugihe kizaza birashobora guhinduka ingaruka zibabaje. Imiterere yumurongo igomba byanze bikunze kuba urukiramende.
Ibyiza muri byose, bikomeza umutwaro munini hamwe nubusabane mugihe uburebure burenze ubugari bwiminsi umwe cyangwa kabiri. Akabari gahora gushyirwaho ku nkombe gusa. Imbonerahamwe yerekana ubunini bwigice cya lag kubice bimwe. Intambwe hagati yabo muriki kibazo ni cm 70:
Ingano yikamyo yambukiranya biterwa nimbaraga zibikoresho bikoreshwa numurabazi igenewe hasi. Kubuntu gutura, birasangwa ko bitarenze kg 300 kuri m2. Indangagaciro zemewe ninzobere. Ariko, barashobora kwinubira bitewe nikibazo. Kurugero, birakenewe kongera umwanya wo kwigana cyane. Cyangwa kwiyongera kwiyongereye kuri coating biteganijwe. Ikomeye ibikoresho, bike birashobora kuba ingano yayo. Ibi birakurikizwa, kurugero, kugeza kuri glande.
Uburebure bwa Lag bugomba guhura nuburebure (ubugari) bwicyumba gukuramo cm 2.5-3. Ububiko burakenewe kubungabunga imbaraga zuburyo mugihe habaye ubushyuhe nubushuhe. Birasabwa gukoresha lags ndende. Nibyiza, niba ingano yabo ihuye nuburebure bwicyumba.
Niba ukeneye kubatobora, ahantu hahuza bigomba kwimurwa ugereranije nabaturanyi nyuma ya kimwe cya kabiri cya metero, kandi byiza kuri metero. Ahantu ho gukaranga bitera inkunga. Mubisanzwe bikorwa muburyo bwinkingi. Kugabanuka bibaho hamwe nubufasha bwimikorere ya gishya, ariko kenshi - mubushake.
Witondere kuzirikana intera iri hagati ya etage. Abanyamwuga babyita "intambwe". Yiyemeje ukurikije ibipimo byinama. Ikibyimba gitwikira hasi, niko hashobora kubaho intambwe. Kubwibyo, imyumvire, bike dutera intambwe.
Kuva kumeza urashobora gukuramo ibihoraho. Niba umubyimba winama wiyongereyeho 0.5, hanyuma intambwe yiyongera kuri cm 10. Ku mbaraga zikomeye (kurugero, plywood na osb) kubara birashobora kuba bitandukanye.
Kubera ko ibi bikoresho bikomeje gutandukana, intambwe iriyongera. Nubunini bwa mm 18, ikibuga kizagera kuri cm 40. Kuri 25 mm izaba igera kuri cm 60. Buri mpapuro zifatirwa kugeza kuri bitatu bitandukanye. Ugomba kuba wifatanije n'ikigo n'impande, ugenda kimwe cya kabiri cya lags.
Nigute Gukosora Guteka
Abatata bashyirwa ku giti, ubutaka na beto. Ubwa mbere ugomba kumenya ibikoresho bisabwa kubwibi. Rero, usibye insunzu ubwabo, birakenewe kugira urwego, electrolybiz cyangwa imfashanyigisho. Turabika imigozi, imigozi, inanga n'imisumari. Turabona rwose ko ari wowe ubwawe (iyo hashize amashyiga), amategeko, ax, screwdriver cyangwa imyitozo, inyundo n'umusundo.
Ingingo ku ngingo: umwenda wa salle ufite bkoni (ifoto)
Ku rubanza rwo gufunga lag ku magorofa y'ibiti, birakenewe kugirango babone neza kuruhande rwibiti. Ibi bikorwa hashingiwe ku kuba ibiti mubisanzwe bitashyizwe mu rwego rw'urwego. Byongeye kandi, ubu buryo bufasha kudakemuka hasi, gukiza santimetero nziza mubyumba bifite agace gato.
Niba uburebure bubyemereye, ubwo buryo bwo guhitamo, umurongo ushyizwe hejuru hejuru. Ukosore ukoresheje imiyoboro ya mm 6, yaguye mbere umwobo 2,5 mm munsi ya diameter. Ibi bizarinda ibiti. Uburebure bwa screw bugomba kuba burebure inshuro 2,5 kuruta ubugari bwa lag.
Gushiraho lags hasi, birakenewe gusukura no kuyifata mbere. Ibikurikira birapimwa kugirango ushyireho inkingi. Bazagira inkunga. Intera kuva kurukuta kugeza kuri lags yambere igomba kuva kuri santimetero eshatu kugeza kuri makumyabiri. Ku ntera yashushanyije, mibi ya cm 10 yimbitse ya cm 10 iri gucuranga, gusinzira no gusuka amazi menshi kugirango imbaraga nyinshi. Bizaba urufatiro rw'inkingi.
Birasabwa gukora amafaranga byibuze 40 kuri cm 40. Noneho polyethylene ishyirwa hejuru yacyo, amatafari abiri cyangwa atatu yagenwe na sima yubatswe. Noneho batwikiriwe na rubburoid, ibiti bishyizwe hejuru. Lugi yakosowe hamwe ninguni ya gishya kurukuta cyangwa ikamba ry'itorero.
Guteka akenshi bikwiranye na beto. Amazi manda muri uru rubanza arakenewe cyane, ukundi hasi azahora atekwa. Birakwiriye rwose kuri firime isanzwe ya polyethylene. Ariko, abahanga barushaho gutangira gukoresha foloisol - uru ruhebye rwa polyethylene hamwe nigice cya fooni, gishyizwe mu cyerekezo cyo gutura, kugabanya gutakaza ubushyuhe.
Akabari karimo beto hamwe na anchors. Iyi komu ni igiti hagati ya lags, ariko sibyo kuri bo. Beto yatunze, nk'amategeko, akuraho ibibazo ahuza lag mbere yo kurambika.
Ibyifuzo rusange
Menya neza ko igiti cyumye kandi gitunganywa na antiseptic cyangwa bitumen. Ibi bizana cyane mubuzima bwimiterere. Hamwe n'ubushuhe burenga 20%, igiti gishobora guhubuka, guhungabanya ubusugire bw'imiterere. Ikibaho cyazanywe mu bubiko kigomba kuryama ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba iminsi myinshi. Ibi ni ukuri cyane mugihe cyimbeho. Ntabwo bisabwa kuzamura igorofa hamwe nijuru ryuzuye munsi ya 60%.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Kuboha imyenda Crochet - nziza kandi yoroshye!
Ntugabanye kandi utegure imbaho mucyumba aho hasi. Hashobora gutera kunyeza.
Ntiwibagirwe gukoresha amazi. Kubwo gushyushya urusaku, nk'ubutegetsi, koresha DVP, Rubber, Isunika Polyethylene, Slag cyangwa umucanga. Abashushe munzu bazakomeza igihe kirekire niba wujuje ubusa munsi yiburyo bwamayogo ya minisiteri, Clamzite, yagutse ifuro cyangwa Isospan.
Koresha itegeko nyuma yo kurambika. Shyira hejuru y'ibiti, kura lumens, ugabanye uburebure. Biroroshye gukora hamwe niziba zidasanzwe zigezweho zigaragara ku isoko ryubwubatsi. Paul Stelite nyuma yuburyo bwo guhuza urwego.
Intambwe ngufi, igihe cyose hasi bizaramba. Ariko, ibimenyetso nyamukuru byimbaho ni ibintu bikunda kandi shingiro. Kuramba cyane ni ibiti bya list.
Kwishyiriraho BEAM mubisanzwe bikorwa nidirishya, I.E. hakurya y'icyumba. Ikibaho cya Paul gihita gishyirwa mucyumba, I.e. Kuva mu idirishya. Ariko, ibi ni ibyifuzo no kuryoherwa.
Paul ibyuma bivuye ku nguni, ashyira imbaho kuri perpendicular kuri Lagas. Intera kuva kurukuta igomba kuba nka cm 1. Hasigaye mugihe habaye ubumuga bwigiti bitewe nubushyuhe nubushuhe bwibidukikije. Intera isigaye kuri Plint. Mugihe imbaho isegera kurukuta, hasi irashobora kurahira.
Inama y'Ubutegetsi yometse kuri buri kibeshyi. Ibyobo byimigozi bigomba gucukurwa mbere kugirango birinde bundle.
Kugaragaza cyane hagati ya lags ni kuva kuri cm 50 kugeza kuri 56. Nki itegeko, ntabwo rirekura intera ya cm 69.
Gusenya ibiti hamwe n'ishyamba byoroshye bihagije. Birakenewe kwihanganira ibikoresho byose bivuye mucyumba, kura plint, fungura imbaho cyangwa impapuro za chipboard. Nyuma yo kugenzura, imbaho zishaje zisimburwa nibishya. Abariba ubwabo barashobora gusimburwa igice. Gusa ukate igice cyo kubora kandi gishya kirashimwa.
Ntiwibagirwe gukoresha ibitandanzwe kubibaho bishya. Reba impera z'ibiti kugirango zibeho ziboze, shingiraho kwigunga fatizo niba aribyo. Gusana hasi birashobora kuba impamvu yo gupima ubuturo.
Abatabasa neza nuburyo bworoshye kandi buzwi cyane kugirango bareme ishingiro ryizewe ryimibonano mpuzabitsina. Niba ubishaka, abantu bose barashobora gufata iki kintu gishimishije kandi intambwe Ku ntambwe kugirango ugere ku ntego. Igihembo cyiza cyane kubikorwa bizaba urugwiro kandi rwikarishye mumyaka myinshi.