Igishimishije, birabaho. Umuntu yavukiye, asiga ubumenyi bwumurimo hanyuma, kuba ingimbi, yirukana avura inzu aba ari kumwe n'ababyeyi be. Kandi ikura kandi ibahasha imanza z'imisoro n'imanza, atangira kuririmba indirimbo y'ubunebwe kandi, kubera iyo mpamvu, gushakisha abafasha beza kandi bashya.
Ntabwo rero ibona microwave, mu makuba, icyumba cya robo na robot na "ubumaji".
Gukaraba cyane bikoreshwa mugusukura igare, imodoka, igare ndetse na bisi.
Gusohoka kw'ibikoresho nk'ibi birimo gukaraba cyane.
Iyi sink irashobora kugurwa mububiko bwihariye, kandi byerekana ibikoresho bidasanzwe.
Kurohama ibihe byose
Imbonerahamwe yubwoko bwimitutu rwo hejuru.
Abamotari bakozwe kubyerekeye kurohama igitutu kinini. Kugira ngo uhindure "kumira" gusunika hamwe n'ibitonyanga by'impeshyi, abantu bose bahitamo mumodoka isukuye kandi nziza. Benshi bafite ibikoresho nkibi. Gukaraba imodoka, igare, igare ndetse na bisi yikirango iyo ari yo yose ihinduka umwuga wo hejuru. Gukaraba igitutu kinini no guceceka mucyaro ni ingirakamaro, kuko azabigisho, nibiba ngombwa, ibikoresho byubuhinzi. Kuri sitasiyo ya gaze no mubibazo byingirakamaro, ba nyirayo baguzwe igihe kirekire kandi bafite igitutu kinini cyane.
Abafite akazu kabo cyangwa akazu kabo, bategetswe kugura ibyo bikoresho. Inzira mu busitani, intebe na bariye, Windows hanyuma usuhuze imiterere - ibi byose bimaze gutwikirwa buhoro buhoro hamwe nubwiherero butandukanye. Nigute ushobora kuyisukura mugihe gito? Kugira murugo no gukaraba igitutu kinini, nta kibi muriki kibazo kizagaragara.
Imashini imesa: Ibice bigizwe
Igishushanyo kinini cyo gukaraba kirimo: Pompe, Moteri y'amashanyarazi, imashini ihagarika moteri, kazzzle ya moteri, umuyoboro uhuza imiyoboro, umuyoboro wanyuma.
Gukaraba cyane bifite ibikoresho byoroshye. Ahantu bizatwara bike, ariko byungura byinshi.
Ifite urubanza rwa plastiki. Ntutinye imbaraga zayo: Ese nyirayo azakenera.
Uku gukaraba imodoka birashobora kuzenguruka byoroshye agace kwose k'inzu, imiterere yigihugu, pepiniyeri. Amahirwe nkayo yo kuzigama kwe. Gukaraba igitutu kinini birashobora kuba ahantu hahagaritse kandi utambitse. Imbere ni guhishwa kontineri aho gushyushya amazi bizaba bizabaho ikintu runaka. Ubu bushobozi bukora kuri mashini imesa butanga amashanyarazi icumi.
Moteri y'amashanyarazi mu gishushanyo yashinzwe, ahari umwanya wiganje, kuko igena uburyo bwo gukaraba buremereye n'uburemere. Akenshi moteri ifite ibikoresho cyangwa ibiciro idafite ibyo bikoresho.
Hariho imiterere ya moteri yo mu mashanyarazi yo mu mashanyarazi ifite umusaruro kandi ishyuha igihe kirekire. Kurugero, gukaraba imodoka yabigize umwuga birashobora gukora igihe kirekire nta nkomyi.
Kugira ngo wirinde kwishyuza igice cyo gukaraba, abakora bayitanga abafana 1-2. Umwe hanze afata umwuka ukenewe kandi ayigena kumurongo uzunguruka. Undi arimo gukurura umwuka umaze gushyuha, uhereye kumwanya uri hagati yibice byagenwe kandi byimuka bya moteri yamashanyarazi. Ibikoresho byinshi bifatika, gukaraba cyane bizaba byiza gukora imirimo.
Moteri ya moteri ihujwe nubundi buryo bukurikirana imikorere ihindagurika kuri pompe. Umubare munini wipimisha uzaba uhari muri pompe ibikoresho byo gukaraba igitutu kinini, niko bihenze ko bizagenda bitwara ikiguzi.
Igice cyihariye cya pompe gifatwa nkikimenagura umuzunguruko uhujwe nigitutu. Kandi, hariho imiyoboro imwe. Kuri imwe (yinjira) yinjiye mu mazi. Iya kabiri (kurangiza) ihujwe na pistolet yagenewe gukaraba, kandi ifite igitutu kinini.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora gusukura akadodo hagati ya tile hasi: Gukaraba, guhagarika umuti w'umwanda, Hanze Yera
Umufana mwiza ule urushinge rwiza?
Inteko intercuit hamwe na Bypass ifunguye kandi ifunze.
Gukaraba cyane bifite agaciro katoroshye, bigena ubwoko bw'amazi. Icyo nozzle guhitamo biterwa n'ahantu ho kuruhukira, izahabwa ifishi ikwiye. Iyo nozzle ari yoroheje kandi igororotse, ikintu nkurushinge, noneho kweza bizabaho muburyo buto kandi ntarengwa, ariko nibiranga ntarengwa. Nozzle isa idakwiriye gusukura uturere nini kandi itanga inzira, birashoboka cyane, ubundi buryo butandukanye ni urusyo rwo mubyondo.
Murakoze kuri we, indege y'amazi yoroheje itangira kuzunguruka vuba kandi isukura umwanya munini muri ako karere. Imbaraga z'amazi, ndetse na imwe mu mayeri yayo, irakomeye. Niba indege itunganijwe irimo irangi cyangwa ibice, noneho birashobora kwangirika kumazi. Kubera ko gukaraba bikora ku gitutu kinini, nozzle ntigomba kubikwa kure yikintu. Niba igikoma ari gishya, noneho ibipimo byubu bunini bigomba kuba cm 20, niba itangwa - mugihe kinyuranye na cm. cyangwa kutifata neza kubyerekeranye no gukora isuku.
Mubyifuzo bimwe byo kubika umukozi wimiti, hari ibikoresho bidasanzwe. Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwigitutu kinini cyuzuye hamwe namatafari mato, gufata ibintu bikenewe biva mubikoresho bitandukanye.
Agace kasukuye karimo gake hamwe namazi hamwe na detegent detegent. Muri uru rubanza, umugenzuzi w'igitutu akurikirana agomba kugabanuka. Nozzle ikubiye kumwanya wurugero.
Abahanga basaba koza indege iherereye ihagaritse, uhereye hasi hejuru. Nyuma ya chimie yahuye nubuso bwikintu, ugomba gutegereza gato (iminota mike). Umwanda wose wigihe gito uzabona imiterere yoroshye, hanyuma yoza kubuntu amazi meza yatanzwe mubikorwa byigitutu kinini. Mugukora ibi, nyir'ubugizi bwa nabi azarinda amashami atifuzwa.
Ndetse ingaruka zikomeye zikomeye zirashobora kugira umusenyi utarya neza kubintu bitunganijwe. Umucanga uvanze n'amazi kandi ufite igitutu kinini gikubita hejuru, udashyize ahagaragara interlayers yanduye. Nyuma yo gukora isuku ryamazi-tube, birashoboka gutangazwa nicyuma gishya cyicyuma no kubura ibigori byabanjirije ingese. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, birashoboka koza inyubako, mu gihe iyubakwa rya beto, amabuye cyangwa amatafari byakoreshejwe.
Kubanyamwuga nibisanzwe
Indege y'amazi itangwa munsi yigitutu kinini, kubera ibi hariho isuku yihuse yubuso ubwo aribwo bwose.
Kurohama biratandukanye, bitewe n'imikorere yabo. Biramba cyane kandi birashoboka ko gukora mubihe bigoye biremwa, birumvikana, muburyo bw'umwuga.
Gukaraba igitutu kinini, gikoreshwa mubuzima bwa buri munsi, buri munsi birashobora kugura amasaha abiri yo gukora. Amazi yagaburirwa mu gitutu cyo gutanga amazi ariho, mubikoresho bimwe - kuva kuri tank. Muri ibi bihe, amazi aragwa, ingufu z'amashanyarazi, igitutu. Muburyo bwo gukora, bihuye nibipimo bikurikira: 600 l y'amazi akoreshwa, 220 w - imbaraga z'amashanyarazi, igitutu kiratandukanye mugihe cya 20 kugeza 150.
Akenshi, gukaraba imbaraga zo murugo byarangiye hamwe nibice byinshi byinyongera: pistolet, umuvuduko mwinshi wakodesha hamwe nubwoko gakondo bwuzuye urutiba rushobora gukosorwa.
Niba intego idasanzwe yometseho ubwoko bwa mini, noneho birashobora gusukurwa kandi isura yimiterere yumurongo cyangwa umuyoboro wamazi yamazi - Ibishoboka muri uru rubanza ni byinshi.
Ibice byo gukaraba babigize umwuga biramba. Abakora bakizirikana intego yo gukoresha ibi bikoresho no gukoresha gukoresha cyane cyane ibyuma. Mubisanzwe ukoreshe umuringa, umuringa cyangwa alloy ibyuma. ATM 1500. - Ngiyo indangagaciro z'umuvuduko ku bisohoka. Niba umurimo ugomba gusukura imashini, hanyuma uhitemo kurohama. Ntabwo byizewe gusa, hamwe n'imikorere myinshi, ariko kandi irashobora gukora igihe kirekire kandi idahagarara.
Ingingo ku ngingo: umwenda wa Mansard Windows: Ubwoko butandukanye hamwe ninama
Ibindi biranga - Koroshya Gukoresha
Niba umuvuduko wamazi wo gukaraba ari intege nke, noneho amazi atemba yamazi hamwe nigikoresho aruta umuvuduko wamazi.
Mu byifuzo, abo muterabwoba batsinze ibyo badatanga amahirwe yo gushyushya amazi yatanzwe mu gitutu.
Abakora barabyumva: bigabanya urugero rwo gushyira mubikorwa ibikoresho byo gukumira ibikoresho. Kubwibyo, bateje imbere kandi bakora cyane ibijyanye nibikoresho bishyushya amazi.
Nkigisubizo, urashobora kwihanganira umwanda muminota mike, irimo amavuta n'ibinure. Bashoboye gutsinda umwanda mu mazi arwanya urubura cyangwa amazi akonje. Suite yubushyuhe muburyo bwo kwamamazaga ni mazutu ya mazutu.
Niba hari takk ya lisansi, gushyushya, gutwika, ingano nuburemere bwiyongera muri ibi bikoresho.
Byongeye kandi, bakeneye gutanga ingufu z'amashanyarazi kandi birumvikana ko amazi, ntabwo rero yigenga rwose.
Kubijyanye n'umugambi wacyo, abaza igitutu mu buryo bwigenga bukorera mu rwego rwo kweza indi nyubako zitandukanye. Bafashwe bashishikajwe cyane n'ishyamba, kubaka, ndetse no mu nzego z'ubuhinzi, kubera ko bakorewe imbere yabo intego mbi kandi badahari imbaraga z'amashanyarazi. Mazeli yabo, moteri ya lisansi, nkitegeko, yuzuye ireme.
Bikekwa ko igitutu kinini cyicyiciro cya gatatu cyicyiciro cya kabiri gishobora cyane.
Ariko nanone, amashanyarazi arasabwa kenshi kugirango imikorere ikomeza. Irazwi: ibikoresho byo kubungabunga ibyiciro bimwe birimo gato kandi byemewe muburyo bwayo rwose kubaturage batandukanye. Abakomeye kandi bagenewe abanyamwuga - icyiciro cya gatatu kirohama igitutu kinini.
Byoroshye kandi byoroshye-kuzamura-kuzamura bizakwirakwira kubabikeneye mubikorwa byabo buri munsi. Ahantu hasibwe ahantu bigoye kugera ku buryo busanzwe buzakorerwa ibirometero mobile kuri mudasobwa igendanwa. Ibiziga biboneka muribi bikoresho bikwemerera kwimura byihuse ibikoresho byo gukumira hejuru kandi nubwo byaba ari ngombwa kuntambwe.
Gukaraba igitutu kinini ba nyir'ubwo budateganya kwimuka, guhuza n'umuvuduko mwinshi. Kubaho kwa sisitemu ya pipeline nabyo birasabwa. Ubwoko butandukanye bwibirometero bizatuma bishoboka kweza umwanda utakenerwa no kuvugurura moto, imodoka nundi bwobazi.
Guhitamo, ugomba guhitamo
Usibye gukuraho umwanda, igikoma cyo hejuru kirashobora gufasha hamwe na: gukuraho ingese n'ibishaje bishaje, byoza inkota y'ibidendezi na barrele.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'imitutu rwo gutoranya, bazakubwira isesengura ryuzuye ryimirimo igomba gukorwa na nyir'iki gice. Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'akazi buteganya gutanga umusaruro, kugira tekinike yihariye kandi idahwema, iki gikoresho agomba guhitamo. Hamwe nibihe bimwe, gukaraba no gukaraba no gukomera ni ngombwa, bifite ingorane - umwuga. Ibi bizagira ingaruka cyane kubiciro byibikoresho.
Ibipimo bya kabiri, bizasaba gukaraba kugura, imikorere ya pompe. Iki cyerekezo rusange kigizwe nibintu 3: igitutu mugihe cyo gukaraba, ni bangahe amazi akoreshwa mugihe runaka, ni ubuhe bushyuhe bw'amazi ari ibisohoka. Amazi atemba yamazi biterwa na pompe yamashanyarazi - Iki kintu cyerekana uburyo indege y'amazi izasukura ibintu bitandukanye byanduye. Icyitegererezo cyimitutu yo gukandaga amazi ni hafi litiro 700 kumasaha.
Kubwamahirwe, amazi ntabwo akoreshwa muburyo bwo hasi: kugirango ugere kubisubizo byiza, usibye gukaraba, akayunguruzo kagomba kugurwa, byifuzwa.
Kugirango ukureho ikindi gihe (mugihe bidashoboka guhuza ibikoresho byo gukumira hamwe no gutanga amazi), birakenewe kubaza ko igituza gikora mugihe amazi yakuwe muri kontineri - ikigega.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora gukora plaster: Intambwe-yintambwe
Igishushanyo cyibikoresho ni minisy.
Ibikoresho byo gukumira bigomba kwakira ingano yamazi azahuza ibiranga tekiniki.
Niba imyanda y'amazi ihagaze, urugero, litiro 14 kumunota, ariko umuyoboro wamazi utanga litiro 12, birashoboka ko umuvuduko mwinshi ushobora guhitana vuba.
Ibindi bizitonderwa bisaba pompe kubaguzi. Nkibisanzwe, bikozwe mubikoresho byicyuma cyangwa ibikoresho bya plastike. Abakozwe muri pulasitike bagabanijwe kandi oya. Pompex Ubwoko bwa mbere burashobora gukosorwa. Pompe ya pompe hamwe no gusenyuka, hazasimburwa. Byongeye kandi, pompe, ikozwe muri plastike, ubwoba bwamazi ashyushye. Igiciro cyibitekerezo nkibi bihwanye na 80% byagaciro k'uburinganire.
Hatabayeho gukoresha imiti, ntibizashoboka gukora. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ugomba kwigira kumubare-umujyanama-umujyanama, nuburyo imiti iza.
Iyo iyi nzira ikorwa muburyo butunganijwe mu rwego rwo kwirinda umuvuduko mwinshi (kuzunguruka mu kazu kabuhariwe cyangwa wuzuze igisubizo cya tank ihuriweho), noneho birakwiye kubaza: Birakwiye Kubaza: Ese birashoboka kugura umukozi w'ibifunire ushobora gushyirwa kuri a Imbunda. Ibi bifite amayeri yacyo. Imiti ivanganiye yanyuze mubigega na tubes.
Kugaruka cyane - Imyifatire Yitondewe
Igikoresho kirenze gukaraba igitutu kinini.
Niba umuntu yahagurukiye gukaraba cyane asabwa hakurikijwe imirimo yayo, kandi amatora yayo yaje kuba nta gaciro afite, ugomba kugura umugozi wagutse.
Birakenewe kugura hiyongereyeho kuyungurura neza. Kubera kubura, kweza amazi ntibizakorwa mu mazi, uburezi bw'ibyondo n'umucanga.
Iyo gukaraba imodoka bizahuzwa n'amazi, uzakenera hose. Uburebure bwacyo bugomba guhura na m 7. Niba igitutu gisimbuka kizagaragara mumurongo wamazi, noneho ibi mwenze bizababiha.
Mubihe amazi azafatwa muri tank, ugomba kugura hose ufite cheque valve hamwe nuyunguruzi.
Gutora amazi kuva muri kontineri ihari, ugomba kubanza kwandika amazi muri Olese Hose. Niba bidahindutse, noneho plug yo mu kirere izabikwa ku mazi asanzwe, cyangwa amazi azahuza nyuma yigihe cyateganijwe. Ibi bintu ni ukwishura igihe cyo gukaraba igitutu kinini.
Niba ubanza nyirubwite yiteze gufata amazi muri tank buri gihe, ibipimo byimikino yo hejuru byerekanwe muri sink biranga bizaba 30%. Bisobanura ko igice cyo gufata igituba, gifite igitutu cya 70-100 bar, bizaganisha ku gushiraho umuvuduko wo hasi - 70-80 bar. Ibi birahagije kugirango ukureho umwanda muto. Niba gukoresha kenshi igikoresho cyo gukaraba byafashwe, birakwiye ko twitondera icyitegererezo aho agaciro k'umuvuduko ari hejuru.
Niki cyakora no kwamamaza, mugihe imbeho izaza? Inzira nziza yo gusohoka muribi bihe ni ugutera ubwoba ubushyuhe buke bwa antifreeze.
Kandi, ntabwo ari ngombwa kwibagirwa ko gutandukana kwukuri kwateganijwe mumabwiriza bishobora kuvamo ibisubizo bibi. Niba, kurugero, indege y'amazi idahagije kohereza umuntu, noneho umuntu arashobora gutakaza uburimbane, kugwa, ibikomere birashoboka.
Ninde ushobora kwizerwa?
Mbere yo kugura nyirubwite, amakuru yerekanwe kubyerekeye abakora umuvuduko wigituba-mwinshi bagomba gucukurwa. Nibyiza gutanga ibyo mashyirahamwe yageragejwe kandi byihariye muriki nganda igihe kirekire. Nubwo ibibazo bibaye, urashobora kubona byoroshye ibice no gusana.
Ku isoko rya federasiyo y'Uburusiya, umuyobozi azwi na Karcher Pergent. Yerekana ubwoko butandukanye bwimbaraga zumuvuduko mwinshi, buriwese afite numero yuruhererekane. Umuntu wese urukurikirane rurimo ubwoko butandukanye. Hejuru ya numero yuruhererekane ntabwo isobanura ibipimo byamashanyarazi. Iyo hari aspos wongeyeho, ugomba kumenya - uku gukaraba hamwe nurusyo rwo mubyondo.