Muri iki gihe, abantu bake basanzwe bakoresha amasuka yo gutunganya ubusitani ku kazu, nka moteri n'abahinzi bagaragaye kuri ibyo bikorwa. Mubisanzwe, amasuka nigikoresho cyoroshye cyane, nkitegeko, isimburwa nubukanishi, ariko hariho icyitegererezo cyintoki zateye imbere.
Aba nabo barabihingi b'abahinzi, ariko bagenzurwa nimbaraga zikora. Umuhinzi w'intoki ntazasaba amashanyarazi cyangwa lisansi nk'icyitegererezo.
- 1.1 RIPERTOR-RIPER
- 1.2 icyitegererezo cyoroheje
- 1.3 moderi ziciriritse
- 1.4 Ingembo ziremereye
- 2.1 Birakwiye ko ugura akantu komashanyarazi ku isugi?
- 2.2 Ibyiza nibibi bya electrocultivator
- 2.3 Ibisobanuro
- 2.4 Isubiramo ryabakiriya
Nigute wahitamo umuhinzi wo gutanga?
Abahinzi Ifite ibikoresho birebire Kugira ngo umukoresha adashobora kunama mugihe ukora (byibuze hari na make). Bakoreshwa niba ari ngombwa koza isi ku buriri bwindabyo, kugirango utasenya indabyo, kuko n'abahinga b'umucyo ntibashobora guhora baserekeza ifasi nk'ibihingwa byoroheje.
Imfashanyigisho Moderi igabanijwemo abatazi na Rotary Abahinzi. Mu bihe bya nyuma ku mutego uzunguruka hari disiki yo gutunganya ubutaka muburyo bw'inyenyeri, bityo rero bihindura kandi byitwa abahinzi b'ibinyoma.
Umugereka-Ripper
Ripper Bitandukanye nubushobozi bwayo Kubera igishushanyo cyayo. Kurugero, ripper izashobora guhangana nubutaka bwuzuyemo igikoni cyangwa imvura nyinshi. Irashobora kurekura ubutaka bwibumba hamwe ninyenyeri yihinga itazashobora guhangana.
Kugeza ubu, abahinzi b'amashini ni shingiro. Barashobora kugabanywamo amahitamo atatu:
- Ibihaha;
- Giciriritse;
- Abipfunyitse moteri.
Umucyo
Moderi yoroheje mubisanzwe ikoresha abakeneye Kuvura ubutaka murwego rumwe cyangwa ibitanda byindabyo Kandi ahantu hose aho hari ubutaka bworoshye. Mugutoza umucyo hari inyungu zimwe zigaragara zitandukanye nubusanzwe na litimu, ibi ni uburemere bwabo. Reka duhindukire mubyukuri - hafi imirimo yose yo mu busitani ubusanzwe ikora abagore. Ku mbaraga z'abagore, abahinzi boroheje barakwiriye, gusa biratunganye. Misa yibikoresho byoroheje -7-14 kg. Bazashobora gutsimbataza ubutaka bwimbitse bwa cm 25 z'ubugari bwa cm 35.
Ntabwo ikora cyane ariko Kubikorwa bito bikwiye . Abahinzi-abahinzi bafite moteri ya moteri: amashanyarazi na lisansi. Aba nyuma bafite ibikoresho byo hasi-amashanyarazi. Guhinga amashanyarazi bikoreshwa na rezo, urashobora guhuza iki gice ukoresheje idirishya mumyanya, ariko hariho inenge, umugozi wumuhinzi witiranya rwose kandi bibangamiwe rwose. Ubu bwoko bwibikoresho bugarukira gusa mugutunganya akarere kegeranya kuri hegitari 12 kandi ntizashobora guturika inshuro zirenze imwe.
Moderi
Aba bahinzi bamaze Ntibikomeye kandi ubikoreshe, nk'ubutegetsi, abagabo . Dufite uburemere bwa 14-37 kg. Ibikoresho byahagaritswe byo gutunganya ubutaka birashobora gushyirwaho, bikenera moteri ikomeye kandi mubwinshi bwabatwara. Kubitoza moteri yoroheje ntabwo bishyiramo imyanya, igikoresho cyuburemere ntabwo kizashobora kubisosha.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Ikoranabuhanga ryo gukora amanika kumyenda abikore wenyine
Kubuhinzi buciriritse Abakora barwaye inganda nka Sakes, Flat . Kuri kimwe cya kabiri cyimiterere, moteri 4 zisaha zirashyirwaho, bitewe nibikoresho bitera imbaraga za litiro za 2.5-6. Kuva. Hamwe numuhinzi usanzwe, uzashobora guturika hegitari 35. Muri icyo gihe, birashobora gufata ubugari bwubutaka bwa cm 65, hanyuma uturika ryimbitse kuri cm 22-28. Ibikoresho byose byubwoko bwose kuri lisansi.
Icyitegererezo kiremereye
Ibyiza Ibikoresho byahagaritswe byateguwe kuri electrocultivator ziremereye . Bashobora gukora hashingiwe ku buryo bugoye. Izi nyungu zikunze kuvurwa hamwe nubutaka bwisugi. Uburyo buremereye burashobora gukoresha igorofa, bufite isuku, guhinga, kuzunguruka, amasuka-guta gusura ako gace kuva kuri shelegi.
Abakora abahinzi banyuranye bakora amahitamo atandukanye kubicuruzwa byabo, kuko mugihe cyo kugura igikoresho, bamenya umugurisha, igituba gishobora gukosorwa kubikoresho byawe.
Moderi ziremereye zifata ubugari bwa metero imwe , n'ubujyakuzimu bwa Kolo 35 cm. Kubera ubugari bunini, izo moderi ntiyorohewe cyane mugutunganya ibice bigufi, ariko inyungu ni uko akenshi mubikoresho biremereye bishoboka kugirango bigenga ubugari bw'ifatwa ry'isi. Igiteranyo cyuru rwego gifite misa ya 40-65 kg. Bateza imbere imbaraga zigera kuri litiro 7. Kuva. kandi irashobora kuvurwa ku butaka bwa hegitari 35-65.
Urebye ibiranga byasobanuwe Fata ibikoresho ukeneye Gukorera mu gihugu. Niba ufite icyatsi cyangwa ubusitani bufatanya buri gihe, noneho birashoboka cyane ko wahinga kandi ukaba ushobora kwihanganira ubutaka bworoshye n'ahantu hafunganye nta nace. Niba hari ubusitani bunini, nibyiza guhitamo uburyo buremereye cyangwa igice giciriritse.
Umuhiga w'amashanyarazi wo gutanga
Mbere yibyo, twasobanuye muri make abahinzibo umucyo. Twabibutsa ko benshi muri iri tsinda ari ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi. Amashanyarazi yoroheje afasha cyane muri Greenhouses nindabyo.Birakwiye kubona valing valing ikumirwa?
Niba a Waguze agace k'igihugu , Kandi uwahoze ari nyirayo yatsinzenye kandi ntiyatsimbataze akarere, cyangwa wabonye umugambi wo mu gasozi, nta muntu wigeze akenera rwose muri wowe, uzakenera ikintu cy'inyamashanyarazi hamwe n'ingeso zitandukanye. Nibyiza ahantu haremereye habaho guhitamo gukomeye kwubwoko bwose.
Birashoboka cyane Ntabwo tuzashobora gukoresha moteri isanzwe iyo dutunganya ubutaka bugoye Kandi rwose ntibashobora gukoresha inteko y'amashanyarazi bikozwe neza. Muri icyo gihe, uzakenera mubyukuri kandi muburyo busanzwe bwijambo uhinga ubusugi, bizafata igorofa, uhagaze kandi uyishyira mu gahimba, kandi nigute wabishyira ku bikoresho by'amashanyarazi? Birashobora gukoreshwa gusa.
Ibyiza nibibi bya electrocultivator
Igikoresho icyo aricyo cyose cyaremewe numuntu Kubarwa kuruziga rwimirimo runaka kandi isobanutse . Ni ukuvuga, ntacyo bimaze gushinja imodoka mubyukuri ko idashobora kuzenguruka umuhanda wambutse kandi ntabwo ari tank. Kandi, umuhinzi wamashanyarazi nibyiza gusa kubikorwa bimwe gusa, ariko nanini ntibishobora kubyara abandi.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Kwegera urufatiro rw'inzu ni ponplex - gufunga neza kwihuta kugera ku rufatiro
Gutangira mbere yo gusubiza ikibazo, Nigute wahitamo electrofraction , tekereza ko kubarwa gusa kubikorwa bimwe: gukuramo isi. Muri icyo gihe, ntaho uhari, uretse umucyo - ugizwe n'injure cyangwa umusenyi, kandi nanone bikwiranye na Chernozem yavuwe. Kubwibyo, ntukadahatira ibikoresho gutwikirwa ku nkumi, kuruma muri nyakatsi n'ibyatsi binini cyangwa gufata ikiganza kiremereye.
Abahinzi b'amashanyarazi bafite ibyiza byabo, kandi bafite akamaro kanini:
- Imikorere myiza;
- Koroshya kubungabunga;
- Kugenzura byoroshye, ingano yoroheje nuburemere buke;
- Urusaku ruke;
- Ntamunaniza.
Inararibonye Ubusitani buzavamo uru rutonde amakuru menshi yingenzi . Uburemere buto (6-30 kg) - bisobanura, umugore woroshye cyangwa umusaza arashobora guhangana nubu buryo bworoshye. Amashanyarazi ayo ari yo yose arashobora gutwarwa byoroshye nukazu mumodoka itwara abagenzi.
Kwisobanura wenyine Icyo ugomba guhitamo umuhinzi peteroli cyangwa amashanyarazi, ntukibagirwe ikibazo cyubucuti bwibidukikije. Kubura lisansi nimiterere yibanze yo gukora mukinshinge hamwe ninyungu zubuzima. Urusaku ruto rwa moteri y'amashanyarazi ruzishimira cyane abo bantu bafite amasaha yo kumva instals no gutuma umuhinzi mu gihugu cyakurikiyeho.
Kubungabunga byoroshye ni ikintu cyingenzi kumukoresha uwo ari we wese. Kumena umutwe hejuru ya moteri mbi, gusimbuza impeta cyangwa gushakisha urumuri rwabuze - amasomo ntabwo ari kuri cumi.
Ibibi bya electrocultivator bisohora ibishushanyo byabo:
- Imbaraga nke;
- Kugenda nabi.
Gutunga amashanyarazi - Igicuruzwa gikomeye cyumuhinzi hamwe namashanyarazi. Kubwibyo, yabonetse mukarere gato, aho akoresheje akarere kavurwa ashobora kuzamura metero 70. Ikintu cyiza kuri iki gikoresho nicyatsi. Hano uburebure bwibitanda ni bito, isi ifite uburemere n'amashanyarazi.
Imbaraga nke Nkuko bimaze kuvuga, icyerekezo ni urwenya. Kugirango uhinge amashanyarazi, yagenewe guhinga urwego rwo hejuru rwisi, 0.7-1.8 kw birahagije.
Ibisobanuro
Abakora basobanura ibiranga ibyo abahinzi b'amashanyarazi:
- Uburemere;
- Imbaraga;
- Umubare w'abakata;
- Diameter cuter cyangwa ubujyakuzimu;
- Ubugari bwo gutunganya.
Gukora imirongo no kuzamura ibitanda, ibikoresho bimwe bifite ibikoresho byinyongera bigarurira.
Ikimenyetso nyamukuru kuri electrocultivator - Imbaraga za Moteri . Iherereye murwego rwa 0.5-2.5 kw. Kuva muri yo biterwa n'ubugari n'uburebure bw'isi.
Kurugero, igikoresho gifite ubushobozi bwa 500 W lose ntabwo yimbitse kurenza cm 12 ifite ubugari bwisumbuye - cm 28. Iyo ubushobozi bwa moteri yinjira mubutaka bwa cm 40, nibisobanuro Ubugari bwiyongera kuri cm 70.
Igikoresho icyo aricyo cyose gifite ubushobozi bwo kugenzura ubujyakuzimu bwo kurekura. Kubwibyo, ntibashobora gutunganya gusa ubutaka "ku masuka" amasuka, ariko kandi bakureho ibyatsi bibi bidafite ibyago byo kumena imizi y'ibiti.
Byinshi Ingano nziza yubutaka itunganijwe Kumuhinzi wamashanyarazi 2-4 hegitari. Kuri kano gace, ntabwo ari cone ikurura ukurura insinga kandi ntiyishyurwa. Kubwubwunganizi bunini, byifuzwa guhitamo moteri-abihinga. Twabibutsa ko ireme ryo gutunganya ubutaka hamwe na electro-abihinga ari hejuru cyane. Ubutaka nyuma yo gukoresha bukungahazwa hamwe no kuba hejuru cyane.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: umusarani woroshye: kwishyiriraho, ibibazo nibisubizo
Isubiramo ryabakiriya
Vuga, urashobora kubivuga byimazeyo Kuburyo bwiza bwo kwitoza Kugirango utangire, birakenewe guhitamo akazi kateganijwe gukora. Niba dusuzumye abarozi batandukanye kubapfuga, noneho isubiramo rya Dachens Michens rikunda guhitamo ibice byamabara. Kubera ko ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bifite ibyiza byinshi, imwe mu ingenzi nuoseke.
Mugihe kimwe, abahinzi benshi nabagabo bizihiza mubitekerezo Umuhinzi w'ibidukikije Kubera ko akazu keza kubantu benshi ari ahantu ushaka kwihisha kuva kwambukiranya Metropolis. Ariko hariho kandi ibitekerezo bibi. Ba nyiri ibibanza binini cyane, kurugero, ntabwo ariho ukoresheje ifasi yose kugirango batware.
Indi nama nziza, nayo ivugwa mubisubiramo, ni ukubaho mu gice cyinyuma. Akenshi, niba uhuye nimbogamizi kuburyo bidashoboka gutwara hirya no hino, inzira yonyine ivuye mubihe izahinduka ihindagurika.
Nanone nta mpamvu yo kwirukana inyuma yigihe gito Kandi nyuma, mugihe ufite ubusitani bwimboga gifite hegitari zirenga 7-9, nubwo, zicibwa isubiramo, ntabwo ikwiye kuzigama hano. Kubera ko umuhinzi aguzwe imyaka myinshi, kandi ni amahitamo abifitiye ahagaragara ko igihe cya serivisi cyacyo giterwa cyane.
Kugura birashimishije. Nasomye isubiramo, nhite arohama ako kanya, akora uburiri ubwe maze ajugunya ibiziga - ntibikenewe rwose. Umuhinzi ni umucyo - kuko ikiganza cyimuriwe mugihugu kitagoye. Hamwe nurusyo ruhujwe, rwakemuye ibumba nyuma yo kwiruka ibirayi. Gahoro, ariko byaragaragaye. Umuvuduko wasohotse, byihuse kuruta amasuka, ariko byiza cyane kandi ntibizubaha rwose. Buhoro buhoro kubera ko bihutira guta hasi, mbona ko bidakenewe! Ndahinda umushyitsi mu mababa, kuko nta munsi y'indabyo, ariko munsi y'ibijumba.
Anton
Birashoboka cyane, byoroshye kuba abahinzi bose, ni HYUNDAI, ariko twaguze uyu muhinzi kubera ubwugo no koroshya. Isubiramo, iduka ryagereranije inyamanswa n imiti yinyamansa hanyuma tugera ku mwanzuro wo kunyerera no ku rusaku ari bito kuri electrocLaLtivator. Dufite dacha nini, ariko munsi yubutaka bwahantu gato. Igikorwa nyamukuru cyumuhinzi ni ukurekura isi, ndetse byoroshye kuvura ubutaka hagati yumurongo. Urumamfu ruto rusya. Isi dufite umucanga nagata ntiruhukira kandi ntiraceceke, ariko sinzi uburyo ubutaka butazi kwitwara. Umuhinzi akoreshwa mugutunganya ubusitani, kandi ntahantu na hamwe, mugihe kizaza dushaka kubona icyitegererezo rusange.
Vlad.
Imashini nziza. Twaguze Se gukora kugirango dukore muri parike. Mbere yibyo, ibintu byose byafatwagaho kuntoki - itandukaniro ryurusengero, umuhinzi wimbaraga nigihe kandi birumvikana, birumvikana ko ari bike. Dukura imboga zo kugurisha, ni ngombwa kugira byinshi, niyo mpamvu umuhinzi muri iyi gahunda yahinduwe cyane.
Victor