Iyo ukoresheje umurongo wo kurangiza kugirango urangize inkuta nigisenge, gukora ibice, birakenewe kubyara kubara ibikoresho byose.
Uburyo bwo guhuza Urukuta by Plasboard: a - kuri kadamu, B - hamwe nuburyo bwo guteka.
N'ubundi kandi, GLC nimpapuro zimpapuro, bityo rero nibyiza kubara neza amafaranga akenewe, kimwe namafaranga yibintu byose bikenewe. Ariko mbere yo kubara amacupa, ugomba guhitamo uko bazenguruka.
Hariho uburyo bubiri bwo gukimbira kubyuka ku rukuta no gusenge, bigomba kumenyekana kubara ibikoresho bikenewe:
- Kwishyiriraho kumurongo ukozwe mubirobyi byicyuma cyangwa utubari.
- Kwishyiriraho ukoresheje kole idasanzwe.
Igikoresho cyo gukorana na plasterboard.
Mu rubanza rwa mbere, ntiwibagirwe kubara ibikoresho byinyongera bikurikira:
- Ibyuma Mon (CD), 27x60 mm, uburebure bwa 3 cyangwa 4 m;
- Icyuma pp (ud), 27x27 mm, uburebure bwa 3 cyangwa 4 m;
- Guhagarikwa neza (ikinyugunyugu);
- i dowel;
- Icyuma cyicyuma cyo gufunga idini ryibiti;
- imigozi ihujwe n'ikadiri;
- Guhuza imyenda (Crabs). Ikoreshwa mu guhuza CD aho ihuriro rya perpendiction;
- Guhuza Ut. Ikoreshwa mu rubanza iyo ari ngombwa guhuza umwirondoro niba icyumba gifite uburebure cyangwa ubugari bwa metero 3 cyangwa 4.
Mugihe ukoresheje uburyo bwo gufatanya bujyanye na GLC, nyuma yuko imyirondoro rusange iragaragara, gukoresha kole irashobora kubarwa. Buri gikapu cyerekanwe na 1 KV kolee. m. inkuta. Nkingingo, umufuka umwe wa kole ugomba kuba bihagije kuri metero kare 5-7. m.
Kugirango umenye urujya n'uruza rw'amasakoshi ya kole, ahantu hose (op) z'ubuso bugomba gukorwa, kugabanywa na 5 cyangwa 7. Urashobora kongeramo 20-30% kubisabwa, hanyuma Bizimya umubare nyawo wa kole ijya kumurimo.
Ibipimo bya plasterboard
Gutondekanya krywall na impapuro zisanzwe.
GLC isanzwe ifite ibipimo bya 2500x1200 mm. Ifite ubunini bwa mm 12 ku rukuta, kuri Ceiling - 9 mm. Kubera iyo mpamvu, akarere kayo ni 3 M². Twabibutsa ko hari izindi Glcs:
- 3000x1200 mm;
- 2500х600 mm;
- 2000x1200 mm.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Conon Mincony muburyo bwa Provence: Igisubizo cyiza
Kurugero, mugihe nyuma yimibare yose, bigaragaye ko ari ngombwa gutandukanya igice cyurukuta nuburebure bwa mm 450, noneho urashobora gufata urupapuro rudasanzwe, nubunini bwa 2500x600 .
Kugirango ubare umubare wa Glcs isanzwe, ugomba kubanza kubara cyangwa gupima agace k'umusatsi - inkuta cyangwa igisenge. Igisubizo cyabonetse kigabanijwemo urupapuro rumwe. Mugihe cyo kubara akarere, bizaba ngombwa gufata urugendo rufata urugi n'amadirishya. Umubare wavuyemo ugomba kuzenguruka kuri byose kuruhande rwinshi.
Hariho kandi uburyo bwo kubara umubare wimpapuro ukurikije formula idasanzwe:
N = (s1 / s2) x k
Aho n ni impapuro za plastery;
S1 - Agacera, M²
S2 - Square yurupapuro rumwe rwa plasterboard, m²
Umuzunguruko wintera yintera ya axrie na profile nyamukuru kugirango yumye.
K - Coeffic yo gukosora. Icyumba kirangiye kizakorwa, gifite ubunini buto, niko byarushaho kuba byinshi. Ukurikije ako gace, hari coefficial eshatu zo gukosora:
- kugeza kuri m² 10, hanyuma k = 1.3;
- kuva 10 kugeza kuri 20 m², hanyuma K = 1.2;
- Kurenga 20 m², hanyuma k = 1,1.
Kubara umubare wa ud. Icyuma Ud, cyangwa, nkuko nacyo cyitwa, itangira, ikoreshwa mugukosora CD kurukuta, hasi cyangwa igisenge. Peimeter yicyumba igabanijwemo uburebure bwumwirondoro usanzwe (metero 3 cyangwa 4). Ku rukuta, ubarwa kimwe kandi kugwizwa na 2 - kuko byifatanije hasi no gushirwa. Umubare wavuyemo uzengurutse kuruhande rwose.
Kubara umubare wa CD imyirondoro. Guhuza urupapuro rumwe, CD eshatu z'icyuma bizakenerwa. Nyuma yumubare wa GLC ubarwa, igomba kugabanywamo 3 - nkigisubizo, ibiyobyabwenge bya CD bizaboneka. Hariho uburyo bworoshye bwo kubara umubare winkuta nigisenge - Peimeter yicyumba igabanijwe na 0.6 m - intambwe hagati yimyigwa. Kubisubizo byabonetse bigomba kuba hagati ya 1.
Ingingo ku ngingo: amashusho yicyumba cyabana kurukuta. Ibisubizo bishya
Ni bangahe ukeneye gutwikira igisenge? Twabibutsa ko mugihe dushyira kumurongo hejuru yinzuki mucyumba, gifite uburebure cyangwa ubugari bwa m 2,5, ugomba kubara umubare winyongera wa CD.
Ihagarikwa ritaziguye (ibinyugunyugu) na dowels
Ibinyugunyugu bikoreshwa mu kuzunguruka CD ku gisenge cyangwa inkuta bifatwa nk'ishimwe mu kwiyongera kwa cm 60-80. Kuri Dowels imwe, hakurikiraho ibisebe bimwe, 8x80 cyangwa 10x80. Mubyongeyeho, birakenewe kuzirikana ko UD Umugereka ukoreshwa dowels yo kwishyiriraho vuba. Ukeneye ibitambaro bitatu kuri pont.Kwikubita hasi
Kwikubita hasi kuri profile
Kubwumwirondoro wo gufunga ibinyugunyugu, screws No 1 ikoreshwa, ukeneye byibuze PC 2. kuri buri guhagarikwa. Na none, iyi migozi yo kwikubita hasi ikoreshwa muguhuza no gukosora ud na CD, umusaraba (igikona) no guhuza imitako. Birashoboka ko imigozi 30-40 ikenewe kurupapuro rwumye.
Kubishirizwa kurupapuro rumwe, ukeneye imiyoboro 50 yibyuma l = 25 mm. Mugihe ugura kwikubita hasi na dowel, birakenewe kubajyana mubigega, nkuko bishobora kugwa cyangwa bizakenera gukoresha ibirenze kubarwa.
Guhuza bracket na crusades
Guhuza imitako birakoreshwa muguhuza CD mumurongo ugororotse mugihe GLC yashyizwe ku gisenge. Niba icyumba gifite ubugari cyangwa uburebure bitarenze m 3, noneho umurongo uhuza ntukurikizwa. Niba icyumba gifite ubugari cyangwa uburebure, noneho:
N = (l / 0.4) - 1) x k
Aho n ihuza utya;
L - uburebure bw'urukuta rwagutse mucyumba;
K - Coeffic yo gukosora.
Ukurikije ubugari bwicyumba, Coeffic ikosora ifite ubunini:
- 3-6 m, k = 1;
- 6-9 m, k = 2;
- 9-12 m, k = 3.
n'ibindi
Ibigo byambukiranya (Crabs), bikoreshwa mu guhuza imyirondoro ya CD ahantu h'umuryango wabo wa perpendiction, ubarwa hakurikijwe gahunda yakuweho HCL.
Ingingo ku ngingo: wallpaper kurukuta: Ifoto iri imbere, munsi yicyara cyigikoni, icyo yahitamo, kurengana munzu, Phlizelin, Video
Twabibutsa ko kubera igiciro kinini cyo guhuza utwugarizo hamwe na crusades, ni gake ikoreshwa. Nkingingo, CD yumwirondoro ihujwe no gukata ubunini bukwiye kandi igana urukuta rwuruhande hamwe na hamwe nindi bisobanuro hamwe nubufasha bwimigozi yicyuma.
Urugero rwo kubara ibikoresho munsi yicyapa cya plaque.
Urugero kubakoresha
Ibikoresho bikenewe bikubiyemo angahe? Dufate ko dukeneye kubona inkuta z'icyumba 4x5 m n'uburebure bwa m 3. Hanyuma OP izaba s = (4 x 2) + (5x2) x 3 = 54 sq. m. Kuva kuriyi shusho, fata metero kare 7. m. - Agace ka Windows nimiryango. Nkigisubizo, biragaragara ko ari ngombwa gutandukanya metero kare 47. m urukuta. Ibikurikira, kubara GCC no gukoresha ibishobora kuba:
- Impapuro zisanzwe za plaquen 2500x1200: 47/3 = 15.6, kuzenguruka kugeza ku ya 16.
- Ud Umwirondoro: Perimetero ((4x2 + 5x2) / 3 M ndende) X2 - (18/3) x 2 = 12 pc.
- Cd. Amahitamo meza azashushanya gahunda yo gushinga umurongo kandi umaze gusuzuma ibintu byose bisabwa. Ku bitureba, kubera inkuta, ibarwa kuburyo bukurikira: Peimeter (4x2 + 5x2) / intera iri hagati ya 0.6 m = 18 / 0.6 m.
- CD. Kimwe na perimetero yicyumba ((4x2 + 5x2) / kuburebure bwa 3 - 18/3 = 6.
- Guhagarika bitaziguye: kuri metero 1 eshatu ntabwo ari ibinyugunyugu 5. Kubwibyo, 30 x 5 = 150.
- Dowels: Guhagarika bitaziguye 150 x 2 = 300 no gushiraho ud 12 x 10 = 120. 50. 50. Dowels yabonetse hamwe na margin.
- Kwiheba: Guhagarika bitaziguye 150 x 2 no kumugereka wongeyeho cd 30 x 4 = 120. Nibyiza kugura 500 hamwe na 500 hamwe na margin.
- Imiyoboro yo Kuma: GLK 16 x 50 Intangarugero Intangarugero kuri LGK = 800.
Kandi wibuke ko mbere yo kubara GLC no kumva umubare wibikoresho bikenewe, ugomba gushushanya gahunda yo gushiraho. Muri iki gihe, uzamenya uburyo ushobora gukenera.