Ibikoresho bikunze kugaragara, bitabayemo aho nta mirimo yo mubwubatsi - kimwe mu bwoko bwa cement imvange ya sima iratangaje. Ikintu cyingenzi kigize beto ni sima.
Nigute ushobora gutandukana na sima?
Ni ukubera ko misa ya sivi yahimbye neza, imbaraga zizaza za Fondasiyo, kwiringirwa kw'igifuniko cy'umuhanda, ubwiza bw'amatafari no gushonga biterwa.
Nukuri, buri wese muri twe byibura rimwe mubuzima bwe yaje hejuru yimirimo beto. Ntabwo ibyo byose bitegura igisubizo nyabyo byashoboye bwa mbere, kugirango ubashe kubona ibibazo nkibi: "Nigute ushobora gutandukana na cement nta mucanga? Ni iki nakurikiza urugero rw'umucanga na sima? Ni ikihe gisubizo cyo gukemura kuri 1m2? " n'ibindi
Reka rero tubimenye hamwe nibikugenge hamwe.
Nigute ushobora gutanga igisubizo?
Sima
Ndashaka kumenya ko sima, nkumukozi wihuta, ukoreshwa gusa nkibisubizo nivanga, bisobanura ibyokurya nkibi:
- ikirango cya sima;
- "Inkomoko" y'amazi (uhereye ku mazi, imvura cyangwa gushonga);
- yiyongera kuzuza (rubbank, umucanga, gucibwa cyangwa ibirayi);
- Gukoresha agace k'ibintu (amatafari, gushotora, gukora urufatiro).
Silute sima kandi uhuze ibikenewe, haba mu kintu cya plastiki no mu myanya y'icyuma. Kuri izo ntego, urashobora gukoresha:
- indobo;
- Thai;
- Kera cyane kwiyuhagira.
- Abahungu b'ibiti.
Ingoma ya sima kuvanga muri ubu buryo:
- Binyuze mu karere gahanagura umucana;
- Duhuza na sima n'umucanga no koza ibintu muri leta ya kimwe;
- Buhoro buhoro, dusuka amazi gato;
- Twoza CPS kuri Homogeneity, kugirango imbaga yubwinini bwawe isa neza.
Kugira ngo wumve ko imvange ifite mumategeko yose kandi guhuzagurika bifite viscosiya zikenewe, ugomba gukora manipulations. Kubwibi, misa ikoreshwa hejuru yumucungamutungo cyangwa spatula hanyuma uhinduke igisubizo. Niba ibintu bidatemba, kandi bikomeza hejuru yigikoresho - igisubizo gitetse neza.
Ingingo ku ngingo: arch, gutwikirwa na wallpaper: Nigute wahana?
Witondere uburyo buke bukuma. Igisubizo cyiteguye ukeneye kumara iminota 90.
Ikigereranyo kigereranya ibikoresho
Umucanga na sima
Kugirango ubare neza umubare wikigize ugomba gutegura igisubizo, ugomba guhitamo akazi kazakoreshwa.
Kandi rero, reka turebe uburyo bwo gutegura imvange kubakozi bashakishwa cyane-nyuma.
- Plaster
Kuri plasterkin, nibyiza gukoresha igipimo cya 1: 3 (aho 1 ari umubare wa sima, na 3 - igice cyumucanga). Ahanini, amazi akoreshwa mubwinshi nka ceveme, ariko ni ngombwa kuyisuka mu bice bito, kugirango ubunebwe bushobore kugenzurwa. Ku rwego rwo gutegura igisubizo nk'iki, ifu ya sima ikenewe: M-150, M-200 (hamwe nakazi k'imbere) na m-300 (ku kibazo). Niba ushaka gukora plastike nyinshi, kugirango irusheho gusa kuryama hejuru, ongeraho lime kuriyo. Ubwinshi bwayo bugomba kuba ½ yumucanga.
- Kubumba
Ku matafari, igipimo cya 1: 4 gikoreshwa, kandi ifu ya sima isaba ibirango nkibi m-300 na m-400. Urashobora kandi kongeramo 0.2 cyangwa 0,3 ibice bya lime kugeza viccosiya. Amazi nayo asukwa mubintu byumye mbere yo gushinga imiterere mibereho. Kugenzura niba igisubizo gitetse, cyajugunywe hejuru hamwe n'inguni ya 40 °. Niba adatemba - wakoze byose neza.
- Igorofa
Kuri iyi ntego, 1: 3 ikigereranyo kiragaragara, kandi sima yatoranijwe ku mubare wa 400. Kubicara uzakenera ½ igice cyamazi kuva sima yakoreshejwe. Gerageza igihe cyose cyo kugenzura imikorere yumuti, kuko uburemere bugomba kurambura byoroshye kuzuza icyuho cyose n'ibice byose. Nkigisubizo, uzagira igisubizo munsi yikirango 150.
- Gusuka Foundi Foundation
Ingingo ku ngingo: Igishushanyo cy'inzu y'ibyumba bitatu - Amafoto 100 y'ibitekerezo by'imbere yimbere
Gutegura ibihimbano byoroshye-sima uzagira akamaro kubikoresho byinshi: ifu ya sima, umucanga, amabuye, mabuye yajanjaguwe. Ikigereranyo cyabo kigereranywa gifite ubwoko bwa 1: 2: 4. Niba utegura igisubizo cyo kuzuza urufatiro rwinzu, fata sima kumubare m-500. Amazi uzakenera kimwe cya kabiri ugereranije na sima. Rero, uzagira memetero 350. Misa yateguwe igomba gukoreshwa mbere yiminota 60.
Gutandukana na sima n'amaboko yawe
Nyamuneka menya ko misa-umucanga igomba kugira ikirango kirenze sima inshuro 2.5-3.
Niki gisa nikoreshwa ryibikoresho byo gutondekanya m 2 ubuso burashobora kugaragara hepfo mumeza.
| Ibikoresho | Gukoresha ibintu by ingano | ||||||
| Ubuzima buvanze | Sima kuvanga | ||||||
| 1: 2. | 1: 3. | 1: 4. | 1: 1: 4 | 1; 1: 6 | 1: 2: 8 | 1; 1; 9 | |
| Sima | — | — | — | 8kg | 6kg | 4kg | 3.5 kg |
| Umucanga | 26kg | 27kg | 30kg | 27kg | 27kg | 27kg | 27kg |
| Lime | 10l | 8,5L | 7,5L | 3l. | 3l. | 5l | 3l. |
| Amazi | 4,5L | 6l | 6l | 5l | 5l | 5l | 5l |
Kunywa ifu ya sima irashobora gufatwa mubwiciro bwigenga, kuko kubwibi udakeneye kumenya amarendi.
Kubara ibikoresho byakoreshwa, birahagije kumenya ahantu hose nuburebure bwa scleard. Aya makuru aragwirana, hamwe nibisubizo uzakira umubare usabwa wa cubs yibintu.
Birashoboka "gushushanya" misa ya sima?
Twebwe kandi dutandukana wenyine
Igorofa cyangwa inkuta muri sima ntabwo ari ibintu byiza cyane. Ariko na misa nkiyi irashobora guhinduka byoroshye ukoresheje uburyo bwihariye.
Kongeramo imbaga yijimye, urashobora gukoresha:
- Ifu yumye;
- Witondere Paste;
- Amapfa;
- MicroCapsules.
Nigute ushobora kubyara amafaranga? Kugira ngo irangi ya CROVE isohoze "ubutumwa", izavangwa mu gisubizo cyarangiye, nyuma yibintu biboneka hamwe nibara rirwanya cyane, ridatakaza umucyo imyaka myinshi.
Ingingo ku Nkoma: Imbuto zijimye imbere yicyumba cyazima: Ni iki gishobora guhuzwa?
Irangi nk'iryo rya sima rikoreshwa cyane mu gukora ibisate, amabati cyangwa patile.
Pigment kuri sima igomba kubahiriza ibyo bisabwa:
- Ntutakaze ibara ryawe imyaka myinshi;
- Ntukemere ingaruka z'amazi (I.e. Kudakaraba no gushonga mu ngaruka zayo);
- Witondere cyane guhura na alkalis;
- Ntutwike kubera urumuri rw'izuba.
Nkuko mubibona, ntakintu kigoye mu mabara no guteka sima, ariko urashobora kubona igicucu gikenewe: kuva mu mbaraga zisanzwe zijimye, ubururu, umuhondo cyangwa icyatsi.