Mu nzu y'igihugu, ntugire ingazi zo kugenda, iki kintu cyimbere kigufasha knote icyumba kandi koroshya kwinjira mucyumba kimwe ujya mu kindi. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwintambwe: Ku bayobozi na coso. Guhitamo ibi cyangwa ubwo buryo biterwa nibintu (agace k'icyumba, ubushobozi bwamafaranga yabaturage, ibyo ukunda, igishushanyo).
Ubwoko bwa mbere nicyitegererezo cya kera kandi niyo mpamvu ifite inyungu zidashidikanywaho. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzareba impamvu ari byiza guhitamo ingazi ku mikurire, uburyo bwo kubikora n'amaboko yawe no kwirinda amakosa mugihe urangaye.
Umugozi ni uwuhe?
Kugeza ubu, hari inzira nyinshi zitandukanye zo guteranya ingazi. Bamwe bakeneye ubumenyi nubuhanga bwumwuga, kwishyiriraho abandi biroroshye kandi byihuse. Icyiciro cyoroshye muguteranya inziba zirimo ingazi kumutungo. Ariko, mbere yo gutangira kwiga amahame yumurimo wubwubatsi, birakwiye gusobanukirwa kuburyo bisa nkaho ari umugozi.
Munsi y'abashinzwe umutekano ku ngazi, biramenyerewe gusobanukirwa inkunga yo gushyigikira ingazi muburyo bw'ibiti cyangwa ibyari biherekeranye imbere. Inyungu nyamukuru yubu bwoko bwo gufunga intambwe ni "gufunga" impera, nayo iratuma ibicuruzwa byarangiye kurushaho.
Umugozi ku ngazi yibiti nimwe muburyo bwo gufunga. Irashobora gushirwa no kuri shobuja wa Novice, kandi bidasanzwe bidasanzwe bizamura ubuzima bwa serivisi. Ingazi z'ibiti akenshi ziboneka mu nyubako zigenga, kandi ku bigo bya Leta zihitamo icyitegererezo gishimishije mu bikoresho nka plastike, ibuye, icyuma. Ubwoko butandukanye bwibiti birashobora no guhinduranya.
Attiva nkigishushanyo cyintambwe
Sobanukirwa nicyo urwego rumeze neza, gusa reba kumpera yibicuruzwa. Iki kintu nigitambara gishyigikira hamwe nibice byingano runaka, aho intambwe zizaza. Nk'uko abantu benshi bumva bahura na bo, ni theatre ishinzwe imbaraga no kuramba by'intoki.
Byemewe ni ishingiro ryihariye ryintambwe. Hasi ku ifoto yerekana itandukaniro ryo hanze ryibintu bibiri bizwi cyane byintambwe (ku murezi no kuri Kosoo).
Nkuko bigaragara, Kosur numurongo wumurongo ukosora urwego ruva hepfo. Kugirango wongere imbaraga zo gukosorwa, isoko ryihariye. Ubu buryo bukwiranye nibyumba bito, nkuko biranga ubushobozi bunini bwo kwitwaza kandi buzigama umwanya wubusa. Ingazi ku mikurire ni nini cyane, ariko muke kubishushanyo mbonera, biroroshye gukora kandi bafite umutekano rwose mubikorwa.
Nyamuneka menya ko hari ubwoko butandukanye bwintambwe: igororotse, igoramye, ingego. Mugihe uhisemo, ibiranga imikorere yigihe kizaza ugomba kwitabwaho.
Ibikoresho n'ibipimo
Icyiciro cya mbere kirimo guhitamo ibiti bya mawn ukurikije ibipimo byashyizweho bigamije ejo hazaza. Kubwibyo, gahunda yo kubaka ikozwe mbere kandi umushinga urema. Ubwanyuma, ugomba kugira igice kimwe kiranga utabarika. Kugirango ukore shingiro ryintambwe, ibiti bitandukanye, ibyuma kandi bishimangira beto birashobora gukoreshwa.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Ibiranga ingazi zaciwe: amoko, ibyiza nikoranabuhanga | +55 Amafoto
Ibikoresho byatoranijwe byo kwigumya ingazi ni igiti, ubwoko bukoresha inzira zitandukanye:
- Ibiti byerekana, nka pinusi, imyerezi cyangwa ibiti. Iyi ni ingengo yimari kandi yizewe. Ariko ibibi byingenzi byibikoresho nkibi ni ugutandukanya buhoro buhoro ibisibo, bishobora kubangamira kwangiza kimwe no gucika intege.
- Ibiti bitoroshye, nka Cherry, Beech na Oak. Ubu ni bwo buryo bwiza cyane. Ibicuruzwa byizewe nibicuruzwa biva ku giti, ntibikenera kwitabwaho bidasanzwe. Hamwe no gukora neza, ingazi nkizo zizakorera umuryango wawe imyaka mirongo.
Niba uteganya gusa umusaruro wintambwe, urashobora kumenya uburebure bwitara hashingiwe ku ngazi. Ubugari bwa theatre bugomba kuba hafi ya cm 30, ubunini ni cm 4-5.
Kugaragaza Tetiv
Ibikurikira bigomba kurangwa na staircase yintambwe, urebye umubare nyawo wintambwe (mubihe byinshi ntabwo ari munsi yibipimo byabazwe).
Ibimenyetso birashobora gukorwa muburyo bubiri:
- ukoresheje inguni cyangwa umutegetsi (bishoboka ko amakosa);
- Ukoresheje icyitegererezo kidasanzwe.
Mu ntangiriro yakazi ni ngombwa cyane kumenya uburyo bwatoranijwe ahontandaro zijyanye nurufatiro rwimiterere.
Urashobora kuguma kumurongo wa Classic - udafite umurongo wihariye (noneho Groove akomeje gufungura), cyangwa gukora socket ifunze (ni ukuvuga, kubyara umurongo kuri cm 4-5 uhereye kumurimo). Uburyo bwombi nibyiza bwo kwiteranya ingazi, guhitamo kimwe cyangwa ubundi buryo biterwa gusa kubyo ukunda.
Kuri videwo: Ikimenyetso cyibikoresho ubikora wenyine.
Birakwiye ko tumenya ko mugikorwa cyintambwe yimbaho n'amaboko yabo, ugomba kumenya kwirinda diversence ya theatre. Kubwiyi ntego, ibyihuta bimwe bikoreshwa.
Latch ku nkombe zirashobora guterwa:
- Icyuma cyicyuma hamwe na wedges. Nibyiringirwa, bararamba, ntibikwiriye kubishushanyo bimwe.
- Imyobo yimbaho hamwe na wedges. Ibintu nkibi bitangwa vuba kwambara, ariko biroroshye mubyakozwe.
- Fata kaseti hamwe no gukosora imbuto. Bafatwa nkaho ari byiza gufunga abarinzi.
Kwishura
Mugukora kubara kumushinga wibicuruzwa bizaza, ibintu bikurikira bikurikira byintambwe bigomba kwitabwaho:- Inguni yo gufata impengamiro igomba kuba muri dogere 30-40;
- Ubujyakuzimu bw'intambwe ntigomba kuba munsi ya cm 30;
- Uburebure bwibirenge ugereranije bingana na cm 20.
Kubara ibipimo byibice byihariye byintambwe bikozwe ukurikije formulaire, ishingiye kuburebure bwintambwe. Impuzandengo yuburebure bwintambwe yumuntu ni cm 63, mugihe ukoresheje formula, tubona ibisubizo bya: 63 ± cm 3 (uburebure bwa cm (2 uburebure bwa stage +.
Gufunga no gushiraho umurezi
Nyuma y'ibipimo byose bikenewe byakozwe kandi kubara hashyizweho igishushanyo mbonera cyakozwe, inzira yo gukora ingazi zigenda. Mbere yibyo, ugomba kugura ibikoresho byose nibikoresho bishobora gukenerwa muribi.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora gukora ingazi zumugozi: uburyo bwo gukora n'amaboko yawe [+40 kumafoto]
Kubwo gushishikarira no gushiraho, ibikoresho bizakenera ibyo bikoresho nka:
- Reberi indi nyundo;
- ibiti by'amashanyarazi;
- imashini yo gusya imashini;
- Roulette, umurongo;
- Urwego rwo kubaka na kare.
Niba ugiye gukosora umurezi kuva kurukuta, kandi ubu ni bwo buryo bwiza budashoboka, noneho ugomba gupima urumuri rwakoreshejwe mbere kandi rwumye hepfo. Ibi bizemerera umurezi kurya neza mu ndege. Nkibisubizo byibikorwa byiza, bizashingira kumurongo uhinduranya cyo gufungura, bizamura imbaraga zumuco wose.
Kugirango wumve neza uburyo bwo gukora umusore kurukuta, reba videwo aho inzira zose zerekanwe neza.
Kuri videwo: Gushiraho urwego kurukuta.
Mu gukora ingazi n'amaboko yabo, ikibazo gikomeje kuba ingorabahizi - Nigute washyira intambwe kandi ukinjiza ku nzego. Kurinda amakosa kuri iki cyiciro cyakazi, turagusaba ko ukoresha amabwiriza akurikira:
1. Urugendo rurakusanywa, nyuma ishyirwa muburyo ihinduka ritari hasi. Ibikurikira, birakenewe gukora umurongo uringaniye imbere yintambwe yo hejuru na Riser.
2
3. Ingaruka zikurikira zirimo gukuraho ingaruka zo hejuru (kandi wibuke ko gushiraho intambwe zikorwa nyuma yo guhinduka byose).
4. Niba ushizeho ibimenyetso hasi, hanyuma kuriki cyiciro, kanda umurongo uhwanye na hepfo, ibiti byo hasi bizasuzugurwa.
5. Ako kanya mbere yo gushyiraho ingazi, abahanga basaba gukora ikiruhuko kuri rack yinkunga (ibi bizemerera ishingiro guhuza neza hejuru hejuru.
Nyamuneka menya ko inzira yo kwishyiriraho ingazi hamwe numutungo wunamye uratandukanye. Mbere yo gutangira imirimo yubwubatsi, turagusaba ko ushakisha ibintu byo gukosora intambwe hanyuma urebe amashusho hepfo.
Kuri videwo: Ibiranga kwishyiriraho ingazi ya screw kumutungo.
Ingazi yimbaho yo gutanga amaboko
Nyuma yicyiciro cyo kwitegura imirimo kirangiye, urashobora gukomeza ingingo yingenzi - zihambira intambwe na gariyamoshi. Ibikurikira, tuzasuzuma muburyo burambuye inzira yose kugirango twirinde amakosa. Ntiwibagirwe ko umutekano wanyu kandi abakunzi bawe bashingiye ku bwiza bw'akazi. Kubwibyo, niba utazi neza kubushobozi bwawe, nibyiza gushinga iki gikorwa kubanyamwuga. Gukiza, hitamo icyitegererezo cyoroshye cyintambwe nibikoresho bihendutse.Ibyiza n'ibibi
Kimwe nigishushanyo icyo ari cyo cyose, iyi moderi yintambwe ifite ibyiza nibibi byibikorwa. Ibyiza byinzobere harimo ibintu byingenzi bikurikira:
- Hifashishijwe imiterere, birashoboka gusimbuza ibice byihuta;
- Kwishyiriraho kandi byihuse kwishyiriraho ibice byose (Icyifuzo nyamukuru nukuri kubara);
- Icyitegererezo cyimbaho hamwe nubwitonzi bukwiye bizagukorera hamwe numuryango wawe mumyaka irenga icumi;
- Guhitamo cyane imiterere nubunini (itandukaniro cyangwa g-shusho);
- Ibisubizo bitandukanye byo gushushanya (nkurugero, birashoboka gukora umusaruro wintambwe nta kwitabwaho).
Gusa ingaruka zubu bwoko bwuyu bwubakwa burashobora kwitwa ibisabwa nasabire kugirango tubare neza. Igishushanyo mbonera cyangwa gufatira nabi gishobora kugabanya cyane kwizerwa kw'ingazi zirimo impanuka. Ibiti birashobora gutatana, intambwe igwa mu bice, kandi imirimo yawe yose izajya kuri pompe. Kubwibyo, niba amafaranga yemerera, n'umutekano ari ingenzi kuri wewe, ukomere neza ugire umwuga.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute Kubara ingazi muri etage ya kabiri: Ibipimo byiza
Ubwoko bwa Docking
Kugirango ukore ubu bwoko bwintambwe irashobora gukoresha uburyo butandukanye bwo gufata ingamba na teta. Funga neza ibisobanuro ntabwo byoroshye, ariko ubanza birakwiye ko agena aho ajugunya no kuzamuka:
- Precade ni ikintu gihagaze cyicyiciro gikenewe kugirango utange inyongera no kwizerwa kubishushanyo byose.
- Igorofa ni ahantu hatambitse muri stage, bishingiye kumuntu mugihe uzamuka cyangwa umanuka ku ngazi.
Ingazi zirashobora gukandamiza, ariko ntibishoboka kwiyumvisha ingazi utazimye. Niyo mpamvu byose bishya kandi bishya byintambwe n'abazamu bahora baremwa. Birashobora kuba urwego rumwe cyangwa amahitamo yubuntu nta ngaruka. Menya ko uburyo bwa kabiri bugenda bukomera.
INTAMBWE
Inzira yo gufunga intambwe kumurezi byoroshye. Ibyiciro byatunganijwe kandi bishyushye hamwe ninjijwe mu rubyiruko cyangwa gukubitwa utubari, ibyuma. Kugira ngo igishushanyo kidakuweho, ibi bisobanuro bigomba gukorwa neza neza kandi byukuri.
Ifoto yintambwe yiteguye
Guhitamo ibikoresho bigushoboza gukora ibishushanyo bitandukanye. Icyitegererezo cyibiti kikunzwe cyane cyane hamwe nubupfabazi bwibidukikije bwibikoresho. Ntiwibagirwe ubuzima burebure bwimbaho, kimwe nibishoboka byo gusana igice cyangwa cyuzuye ibicuruzwa. Ba shebuja b'inararibonye bakora ingazi nziza mu biti, bikwiranye na buri kintu na kimwe, ndetse nigishushanyo cyimbere imbere.
Niki cyiza: Ingazi ku mikurire cyangwa amarabu?
Mugihe uhisemo icyitegererezo cyintambwe yububiko, ibibazo bimwe bishobora kubaho. Cyane cyane ba nyiri amazu yo mugihugu ntashobora guhitamo icyiza - taitiv cyangwa kosur. Mbere ya byose, ibintu byo hanze byibisobanuro birambuye kandi ikoreshwa ryayo. Kosur yakozwe muburyo bwibimamara gusubiramo urutonde rwicyiciro cyintambwe. Rero, buri gasutamo yometse mumaso yo hejuru, kandi abazizi bari kuruhande.
Bitandukanye Kourow ya Atta, harashobora no gusohoka. Ibicuruzwa nkibi birasa neza, kandi intambwe ntabwo zigaragara, kubera ko zinjijwe mubice byihariye cyangwa bishyizwe kumurongo uhagaze. Mu buryo bugaragara, ingazi kumusaraba zisa neza, ariko igishushanyo mbonera cyizewe kandi gifite umutekano mubikorwa.
Guhitamo imwe cyangwa ubundi buryo, witondere imiterere yicyumba no kuboneka kwubusa. Niba ikibazo cyo kuzigama umwanya kuri wewe ukingurirwa cyane, nibyiza guhitamo ingazi kuri coso.
Gukora ingazi kumurwi hamwe namaboko yawe byoroshye rwose, ugomba gusa gukomera kungano zagenwe. Ibintu byose bigomba kuvurwa hakiri kare hamwe na antiseptics, andika ibipimo byabo kandi usohoze neza.
Inzira yoroshye yo kubaka ingazi (videwo 1)
Icyitegererezo gishimishije cyintambwe kumutungo (amafoto 44)
