? Modular masitepisi: zvakanakira, mhando uye yekuisa sarudzo

Paunenge uchivaka dzimba dzakazvimirira mumaviri kana anopfuura maviri, pamwe nekushanda kwemakamuri maviri-madiki, iwe unofanirwa kupa kusimudza kusimudza kumusoro. Mitezo yeModular inobvisa zvishoma nzvimbo yemahara uye yakakomberedza mukati mezvivakwa. Zvivakwa zvakadaro zvinounganidzwa kubva kune chimwe chinhu, chakapedza zvigadzirwa zvinoratidzwa neine simba risina kukodzera, kurerukirwa uye kwakanaka dhizaini.

Chii chinonzi modular staircase?

Iyo dhizaini yakagadzirwa nezvimedu zvakarongeka zvakashongedzwa nematanho ekusimudza anonzi modular staircase. Iyo yakasarudzika chikamu chekumhanya kwekuisa - mumaawa mashoma iwe unogona kuverengera nyore nyore chigadzirwa uchishandisa shoma seti yemasendimendi.

Zvivakwa zveStair zvemhando iyi chiratidzo chakashata, nekukurumidza kuwana mukurumbira.

Zvidimbu zvikuru zvematanho:

• Chimiro chemuchero chikamu chekutanga, iyo average module, chidimbu chekupedzisira;
• Kuzadza iyo spans - nhanho yepurasitiki, PVC plywood, yakasikwa kana yakamanikidzwa huni;
• Kuchinja-chinja uye kuchengeta zvinhu - balusters, zvipatara, handrails, zviteshi, majasi, mabhureki.

Iyo huru yekutsigira zvinhu zvematanho

Kugadzira chimiro chemuchero, simbi yakasimba isina simba yakavhenganiswa neanti-Corrosition, kana huni dzechisikigo, kana iyo Modular Streadcases kubva pamuti yakagadzirwa maererano neyakaitwa. Kuti gadziriswe yakaunganidzwa yekusangana nezvinodiwa zvesimba uye kuchengeteka, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza muenzaniso une chimiro chakagadzirwa nesimbi yakasviba. Kuisa zvigadzirwa zveModular kunotenderwa mudzimba neInter-Storey chinhambwe kusvika 3-3.5 metres.

Zvakanakira kuisirwa uye kushanda

Iko kushandiswa kwemasitepisi kubva kune module kurerutsa mhinduro kune kuisirwa kweiyo compact, diki-yakaenzana uye yakasimba dhizaini. Kutenda kune zviri nyore kuiswa, chigadzirwa chiri nyore kuunganidza kuzvimirira, uye izvi zvinogona kuitwa padanho rekupedzisira rekuvaka imba kana gadziriro yeguta-diki muguta.

Zvakanakira zvesimbi zvakaringana kana zvematanda manhamba:

• Simba rakakwirira nekuda kwesimbi isina tsvina;
• huwandu hukuru hwemhando, dzakasiyana siyana dzemavara;
• Kurerutsa kwekuisa, uye kana zvichikosha - kukanganisa chigadzirwa;
• kugona kugadzirisa kona yekutenderera (kunze kwebvudzi redhops);
• kushandiswa kushoma kweiyo yemagetsi nzvimbo nzvimbo;
• Kuchengeta, kutsiva kwezvikamu zvakasakara, makomendi;
• Kushandiswa kwematanho, zviteshi, handrails kubva kune zvakasiyana zvinhu.

Wooden Modular Ladders uye Metsion Moods ndedzipi dzepasi rose zvigadzirwa zvinogona kuiswa mumakamuri enzvimbo dzakasiyana, kutenderera, dzakachengetedzeka nenzira dzakakodzera.

Zvigadzirwa "Brastige" Brastige zvinyoronyoro mumukati medzimba, usakanganise iyo yekuzvivakwa kwezvivakwa, yakasanganiswa zvakanaka nekutarisana nekupedza zvinhu - girazi, dombo, huni, huni, huni, huni

Zvakanakira uye Zvakashata

Iyo isina kugadziriswa mabhegi eModular Zvigadzirwa ndeyakajeka nzira yekuisa - iyo yekuiswa kwemasitepisi iri nyore kuita nemaoko avo. Nekuda kwekusiyana-siyana kwemafomu, iyo gadziriro yematanho anowana chitarisiko chemazuva ano, bvumira iwe kuti uzive zvinonakidza mazano.

Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Main Sarudzo dzekuvhenekera masitepisi muImba uye Sarudzo Contical (+58 photos)

Mapuranga ezvivakwa kubva kuModule anosanganisira mutengo wekuwanika (mutengo wekugadzira wakaderera pane mumirairo yemunhu oga yakagadzirwa). Zvimedu zvematanho zvinogona kusanganiswa nenzira dzakasiyana, zvigadzirwa zvesimbi uye zvesimbi zvechuru chechirwere chine maonero anooneka, matanho anowanikwa zvakanyanya.

Kana uchisarudza muenzaniso, iwe unofanirwa kutarisisa kune mamwe mabheji:

• nhamba huru yekubatanidza masimba anoona kugadzikana kwechimiro;
• shandisa yemakona ekuwedzera ekugadzwa kwekuvimbika kwematanho;
• Kusimbiswa kuvepo kwezvinhu zvesimbi zvechimiro, izvo zvinogara zvichionekwa.

Modular samples yakaderera kuti inomira ficha uye screw staircases mune yekuchengetedza. Pasinei nekukasira kuchengetedza marita, maitiro akanaka ekuita, anobatanidza Fasteners achinja, saka haazove akanaka kwazvo nguva nenguva yekuongorora mamiriro ekugadzirisa uye anochinjisa zvikamu.

Nekufamba kwenguva, skews inogona kuumba kana kufungidzira zvidimbu munzvimbo dzekubatana - dzakapfeka zvikamu zvinoda kutsiviwa.

Kuti usarudze vhezheni yakakwana yeiyo yakananga kana kutenderera masitepisi, zvakakodzera kubvunzwa neunyanzvi. Iyo tenzi inogona kuratidzira kuti ndeipi dhizaini yekuisa mune imwe kamuri, kutora iyo mutoro, inoshanda frequency, zvivakwa zvezvakagadzirwa, batsira nekuiswa.

Mhando huru

Zvichienderana nezvinogadzirwa zvegadziriro uye kugadziriswa, modular zvigadzirwa zvakarongedzwa mumhando dzinoverengeka:

• Direct (kufora) nechikuva uye pasina iyo - sarudzo yeganhunzi nzvimbo, inochengetedza hunhu panguva yekushanda kwenguva refu.

• Arcuate (Spiral) - Inoshandiswa kukwira munzvimbo shoma, haina zvikamu zvakananga, iSwivel.

• Rotary (kumhanya) - matanho akatenderedzwa pane imwe kona uye pinda mumwe nemumwe.

• P-yakaumbwa - masitepisi ane kona yekutenderera 180 madhigirii, akasanganiswa nekuva epuratifomu kana kumhanya nhanho.

• Mr. Modular Steircase - Chigadzirwa chine mapundu maviri, iyo kona yekutenderera yemuenzaniso ndeye 90 degrees.

Pane sarudzo shoma - kune yako kuravira mune kambani yakakosha, iwe unogona kusarudza curvidenar circular model, masaga matatu epakati, akaumbwa p-yakavezwa kana ane mnef spreed nhanho pasi pazasi kana kubva kumusoro, iyo curviinear spiral model yakafanana nebanga staircase.

Kana uchisarudza chaiye muenzaniso, tarisa pane iyo nzvimbo yekamuri, kuwanikwa kwenzvimbo yemahara, mhando yekuisirwa. Iko kukwirira pakati pematanda kunotsanangura huwandu hwematanho uye nekona yekutenderera.

Pavhidhiyo: Matipi ekusarudza manhamba e modular.

Sarudzo dzegungano dzeSiteps

Shanda pane kuisirwa kwechikwata dhizaini muimba yakazvimiririra ine matanho akati wandei, iyo kugadzirira kwenzvimbo yemahara, seti yemidziyo uye inosemesa. Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kusarudza nzvimbo yakakwana yekuisa uye sarudza iyo stairase musangano sarudzo. Kune matatu marudzi makuru ekubatanidza modular madhiri - module mune module, pamakomichi, pane chitsitsinho chakashongedzwa. Imwe neimwe embodiment ine maitiro ayo.

Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Chitsiko chine shanduko mune manera - chisikwa chose kana zviviri zvidzidzo mune imwe

Module mu module

Masitepisi echizvarwa chekutanga anounganidzwa zvinoenderana ne "module module" nheyo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zvikamu zvechidiki dhayedhi pombi chinofanira kuiswa mune zvinhu zvine dhiri rakakura. Iwo ma modules akarukwa, uye mahwendefa epombi akabatana achishandisa mabhendi.

Zvimiro zveGungano "Module Mune Module":

• kukosha kunogamuchirika kwezvinhu zvakaringana;
• kusakwanisa kugadzirisa matanho pakukwirira;
• Iko kune diki curvature yeiyo yakapedza chigadzirwa;
• Ikoko kunoramba kushoma kusungira pakati pemamodhi.

Kuisa "module kune module" kwakajairika, sekutora nguva shoma. Asi nekuita kwenguva refu, zvidimbu zvemasimbi modular masitepisi anogona kuponeswa.

Yakarukwa bvudzi

Paunenge uchigadzirisa masitepisi ane tambo dzakashongedzwa, iwe unofanirwa kubatanidza nhamba huru yeakaparadzana manyongwe zvidimbu zvidimbu. Izvi zvinoda nguva yakawanda kuunganidza chigadzirwa, asi mhedzisiro yemitengo iyi - iyo saiti yekubatana haina simba, saka staircase inotaridzika zvakanyanya uye yakazara.

Kusimbisisa pamakutanga akawandisa zvishoma nezvishoma, saka iwe unofanirwa kusvika nguva nenguva yekudhonza nzungu nguva nenguva kuti chigadzirwa chisimuke. Iko kushandiswa kwekusvirwa hakubvumire iwe kugadzirisa kukwirira kwematanho, uye nguva yakawanda inodikanwa kuisa iyo modhi. Kunonoka kuzvinetsa, iwe unofanirwa kutora zvishandiso zvakakodzera.

Zvinoenderana neiyo musimboti weClamp

Masitepisi echipiri ezera aya makopi anounganidzwa pane clamp nehurongwa hwakasimba hwezvimedu zvese. Chimiro chezvigadzirwa pane chechipiri pasi peimba chakagadzirwa nemapepa maviri akabatana neyechivanhu chakasarudzika, uye chinhu chine flange pasi pekusimbirira kwechikamu.

Zvimiro zvegungano pane mutemo wekupaza:

• Nhoroondo dzakabatana neTie Bolts;
• zvigadzirwa zvinogona kupihwa chero chinzvimbo;
• Ancbitrary angle yekutenderera anotenderwa;
• Iwe unogona kugadzirisa kureba kwematanho.

Mamwe masitepisi emazuva ano pane clins ari anodhura kupfuura analologues, asi anosiyana mukuomarara kwakanyanya uye kusimba. Inofanira kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti mutoro wakanyanya haafanire kupfuura 250 kg.

ZVINOKOSHA ZVINOKOSHA

Usati wasarudza chero modhi, zvinodikanwa kuti uverenge iyo staircase yakanakira mukamuri, matanho mangani, ndeipi mhando iri nani mumhando. Iwe unofanirwa kusarudza pachimiro, tendeuka, trustration mhando.

Kuti uwane semhedzisiro, dhizaini yakasimba uye yakasimba, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezverudziro yevanyowani:

• Iyo yakaringana kona yekuda inosiyana mumhando ye49-43 degrees, yakakwira.

• Kuti ive nyore kushanda kwechigadzirwa, iyo shoma adapter kureba inofanira kunge iri 180-200 mm, iyo yakakwira ndeye 240 mm.

• Zvimwe zvinonamatira muchimiro chekuchengetedza mhodzi dzinoiswa mashoni ese mana mana.

• Kuvhurwa kwekusimudza kune yepamusoro pasi kunofanirwa kunge kuri kwe2500x900 mm.

• Kuti uunganidze chigadzirwa chaunofanira kushandisa zvakasimba zvikamu zvekubatanidza - zviyero, mabhomba.

• Kutenderera iyo Modular Steircase 180 degrees, iwe unofanirwa kuisa matanhatu modules uye nhanho dzinomhanya.

• Saizi yeiyo chigadziko cheiyo yekuchengetedza rack ndeye 60x120 mm, kwete isingasviki 4 inokwira mabheti, misodzi, screws.

Nhamba yematanho mune yakapedza maitiro maitiro inoenderana nekukwirira pakati pePasi. Izvo zvakakosha kuti utarise geometry yedzinza, uye kuiswa kwechigadzirwa kunofanirwa kutangwa kubva kumusoro - iyo inodarika module, nzvimbo, inotsigira module, kuiswa kwefenzi.

Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Maitiro ekuita masitepisi mukamuri repasi: matanho makuru ekugadzira matatu mienzaniso

Kugadzira pachako modular staircase

Modular kusimudza chishandiso hakugone kungotora nemaoko ako, asiwo akazvimirira gadzira. Chigadzirwa icho chakarurama, chiedza chechiedza. Staircase yakajairika inogona kupihwa chero chimiro chaunoda uye angle yekutenderera. Usati watanga basa, iwe unofanirwa kuita kuverenga uye zviyero, dhirowa sketch yechigadzirwa uye masheya zvishandiso uye zvigadzirwa.

Kugadzirira Stage

Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kugadzira mukamuri dhizaini mune yakazvimirira imba, umo masitepisi achaiswa. Iwe unogona kushandisa zvakakosha zvemakomputa e data zvirongwa zveichi kana kuverenga uye dhirowa dhirowa paMillimeter pepa.

Iyo yekugadzirira nhanho inosanganisira:

1. Varaidzo yekamuri yekudhirowa mushure mekuita zviyero zvinodiwa.
2. Mufananidzo wekamuri muchikamu, pasi mitsara yemuchawo uye celing papepa rakaparadzana.
3. Sketch (Schematic) Kutamba masitepisi ari mumudhiro kuti usarudze chimiro uye nhamba yematanho.

Panguva ino, iwe unofanirwa kunyatsomiririra zvakajeka maonero ematanho nenzvimbo yayo mukamuri, tora nzira yakakwana yegungano uye fasteners. Kana danho repazasi riri mumudhirowa rakaderera, huwandu hwematanho hunoda kusimuka pakutanga, uchifunga nezve kureba kubva pasi kusvika padenga. Kana nhamba isina kuenzana yabuda, semuenzaniso, semuenzaniso, iwe unofanirwa kugadzira zvidimbu gumi neshanu, uye mazana mashanu emamita mm navafure pakukwirira kwematanho ese.

Mushure meizvozvo, zvakafanira kuendesa kufungidzira kwematanho ekudhirowa kwekamuri, kuverenga huwandu hwehuwandu hwakawanikwa hwechimiro chakafanana uye saizi. Mushure mekugadzirira imba, unogona kutanga kuunganidza dhizaini.

Sketch sketch yematanho ane zviyero

Chikamu chikuru

Nekugadzira masitepisi, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa huni rakasimba, uye zvimiro zvesimbi zvinoshandiswa kuita chimiro. Kuzadza iyo spans - bhodhi ine gobvu ye 4-5 cm, zvinhu zvinobatanidza ndezvekubatana kwehuni uye screws.

Gungano reModular Steircase iri seinotevera:

1. Modular elements anogadzirwa kubva pombi yemabheji ane madziro ebundu re5 mm, akasanganiswa neWelding uye mabheti.

2. Pasi pekuiswa kwematsigiro aunofanira kugadzirira zvigadziko zvemakona, izvo zvinobva zvaisa zvivakwa zvinotsigira.

3. Ma module anosungirirwa kune zvinotsigirwa, kana zvichidikanwa, makona esimbi anovharirwa nhanho dzemapuranga.

4. Akagadziriswa simbi gadziriso yakavezwa nematanho, zvipatara, zviteshi uye njanji zvemafirita zvakaiswa.

Kugadzirwa kwakazvimirira kwemasitepisi eModular kune iyo yechipiri pasi maitiro akaoma, kuita kuti iwe unofanirwa kufambisa madhiri, ana nzizi uye zvishandiso. Zviri nyore kwazvo kutenga timu modhi uye kuraira kuisirwa kwayo kune avo vane hunyanzvi muhunyanzvi - ichaponesa nguva nemari. Masitepisi uye Modules Omunhu Anoshandira kwenguva yakareba, saka yakakodzera kuronga yakagadzikana uye yakachengeteka kusimudza kune iyo yepamusoro pasi.

Mienzaniso yeZvikwiriso Asyama Kubva Kuye Kwakagadzirwa-Yakagadzirwa Modules (2 Vhidhiyo)

Dzakasiyana Dhizaini mhinduro (70 MABHUKU)