Ukubeka isikhuselo ngaphandle kwigumbi lokuphumla okanye kwindlu yelizwe elimisela kungekuphela nje ukubonakala kwegumbi, kodwa nokusebenza kwayo. Ke ngoko, abalungisi abaninzi abafanelekileyo bacebisa ukuba baphakamise umgangatho ovela kwiibhodi, olwahlulahlulo ngokuqina kokusetyenziswa, ukusebenza ngokunganyangekiyo, kunye nokunyaniseka okumangalisayo. Umgangatho webhodi entywila, wafaka loo gumbi ngezandla zawo, akuyi kuba nzima kangakanani, uyakwazi "ukuphefumla", ngaloo ndlela uhlengahlengiso lweyona microclumobi ifanelekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, apha awukwazi ukusebenzisa i-ventilation eyongezelelweyo okanye iindlela zomoya.
Iimpawu zokukhetha kweenkuni
Ngaphambi kokubeka ibhodi enkulu kwigumbi lezandla zakho, kufuneka ukhethe ngokuchanekileyo. Kwindawo yokuhlala encinci, amatye anjengesiza, i-brch, ipine, ifir okanye umsedare uya kuba yeyona nto ibalulekileyo yendibano. Iimpawu ezahlukileyo kwezo mveliso zazinxibe ukunganyangeki, i-aesthetics kunye neendleko ezamkelekileyo. Ukongeza, kunokwenzeka ukuba usebenzise iinkuni ezihlanganisiweyo ngaphandle komngcipheko kwimpilo, kuba ayibangeli naziphi na izinto ezingekho mthethweni, kwaye zinepropathi ekhethekileyo. Izixhobo zendalo zonke zithathwa njenge-oki, i-alder kunye ne-aspen, eyona nto ilungileyo ukuyigcina egumbini labantwana okanye amagumbi okulala. Amatye abonakalisiweyo awahoyi kwaye akaphulukani nempikiswano yawo emva kokusetyenziswa kwesinye.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha ukhetho lweenkuni, umntu kufuneka athathele ingqalelo uninzi lwezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Ukomelela kweeBhodi - imveliso akufuneki imanzi, eya kunciphisa ubomi benkonzo;
- Umgangatho weBhodi - imveliso akufuneki ibe neziphene ezibonakalayo okanye omnye umonakalo;
- Ubude beBhodi zihlala zifunyanwa yiBhodi enkulu yobuncinci obuyi-2 m ubude;
- Ukuqhubekeka-kungcono ukukhetha i-T-vatty egqityiweyo kunye nempahla esekwe.
Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokubeka phantsi umgangatho wamaplanga ngezandla zakho, ke kufuneka ukuba ufumane izinto ezinomda we-15 ukuya kwi-20, kuba inxenye yeeBhodi yenkqubo yokulondolozwa ngokuqinisekileyo iya kufuneka inciphise. Ke ngoko, akunyanzelekanga ukuba uqhubekele kwezinto, kuba kwixesha elizayo kunokwenzeka kwaye ungafumani iimveliso ezifunekayo zenkqubo yombala ofanelekileyo okanye i-tucture.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ukufakwa kwentente yokufakelwa kwendlu yangasese
Iimpawu zesiseko
Imigangatho yanamhlanje evela kwiibhodi kufuneka ibe kwisiseko esomileyo esomileyo, sikhuselwe ngokungena kwi-monida yoyikeza iinkuni. Ukubeka i-coradaing kumthi kwigumbi okanye indlu yelizwe ngezandla zabo kubonelela ngamanqanaba amabini onyanzelekileyo, anje:
- Ufakelo lwesiseko;
- I-riveboards yomnwe.
Ngaphambi kokuba atshintshe iBhodi enkulu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba iphathwe ngendlela ekhethekileyo eyonyusa ukuzinza kwezinto kwiziphumo zomlilo ovulekileyo. Ukongeza, imveliso igutyungelwe ngetyala ngokuchasene ne-fungus kunye ne-sefarria yentshori, ukutshabalalisa ngokukhawuleza ubume bomgangatho ovelisiweyo.
Imisebenzi yokuqala ikwabandakanyeka ekuphumeni kwamanzi. Abalungisi abanamava bayacetyiswa ukuba benze ukhetho kwi-pelythylene, ebonakaliswa ngamandla amakhulu kunye nokuxhathisa kwimithombo yeendaba ye-Acid-Alkaline. Ngapha koko, ukubekwa kwayo akusayi kubangeli ubunzima kunye nomntu ongazange obekekileyo.
Umgangatho webhodi ebomvu uhlala ethatyathwa ukuba alolole kwiiLags, kuba olu luyilo luyakwazi ukufihla ukuphakama kokudibana. Ukongeza, unxibelelwano lobunjineli okanye ezinye izinto zenyani zenziwa phakathi kweeleglasi ngaphandle kweengxaki. Ukudala imilitha eyomeleleyo eflethini ngezandla zakho kungcono ukwenza ukhetho lwe-bar enecandelo lama-50x100 mm. Yomelele ngokwaneleyo kwaye ijamelana ngokulula nayo nayiphi na imithwalo enzima.
Ukwabelana ngee-lags kuyafuneka kwinqanaba elifanayo ukusuka kwiindonga ezichaseneyo, kwaye ukuphakama koyilo kufuneka kulungiswe rhoqo kusetyenziswa imiphetho yomthi ukusuka kwi-plywood emncinci. Ukwenza oku, unokwenza izandla zakho lube luhlobo lomhlaba oluvela kwi-Kapron Tunson efakwe phakathi kweelegre ezigqithileyo ezikhoyo eludongeni. Umgama ophezulu phakathi kweeLags uyacetyiswa ukukhetha isalathiso sesalathiso se-70-80 cm ukuba icwangcisiwe ukulungisa ibhodi enkulu nge-30 ukuya kwi-CM. Xa kunyanzelekile ukuba Yenza umsantsa phakathi kweeLags kwi-50-60 cm.
Inqaku ngesihloko: I-Bolts zothutho kumatshini wokuhlamba
Ngaphantsi, i-plywood okanye i-conrite scred isetyenziswa njengesiseko somgangatho wamaplanga. I-Plywood ibotshelelwe ziimveliso ezikhethekileyo zokulungisa (i-pils yokuzifaka), kwaye i-corict stred izaliswe kukugcinwa kwenqanaba elifunekayo. Umfowunelwa ngqo womgangatho weplanga kunye nekhonkrithi kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuthintelwe, ubuqili ngobuqili kwi-banger enjalo kwisiseko sezinto ezingenamanzi.
Umgangatho weenkuni ukubeka imithetho
Ukubeka isigqubuthelo somgangatho kunye nezandla zabo zibonelela ngokufaneleka kweeBhodi zeLagham. Nje ukuba ubungakanani bemveliso bugqityiwe, ibhodi enkulu ibaliwe ukuze umzobo wayo ulunge ngokwasemthethweni kumgangatho wokwenziwa komgangatho ngokubanzi. Ngokuthe ngqo, ufakelo luqala ukuvelisa eludongeni oluchasene nomnyango, ushiye umsantsa we-0.5-1 cm yokuphulwa kweenkuni. Emva koko, ukuvulwa kuya kuvala i-Plinth Toples, eya kuthi ifihle ngokunyaniseka le ntsizi.
Nje ukuba iBhodi yokuqala ibekwe kwaye ifakwe i-lags, kufuneka ukuqhubekele i-bar emiphethweni, enkosi apho i-gap encinci yasekwa khona, apho kufakwe khona uloliwe ukhuseleko. Kuyimfuneko ukwenza oku ukuba kuphela ngenxa yokuba kamva, xa idrakhi iphazamiseka, imiphetho yeebhodi iya kulunga omnye komnye, yenza uyilo lwe-monomithic. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, nganye yeBhodi nganye elandelayo incitshiswa ngumfanekiso, kodwa kuphela emva koko isikhonkwane.
Emva kokugqitywa komsebenzi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukuqeshekiswa kwezinto kwindawo edibeneyo yeeBhodi. Ukuphelisa ngokufanelekileyo amaconsi aphezulu kwimigangatho yeeplanga nganye, kufanelekile ukubeka phantsi kwekhadibhodi okanye imbaleki. Akucetyiswa ukubeka i-chips evuthiweyo phantsi komgangatho, kuba ekuhambeni kwexesha banokuqhekeka okanye i-chain, eya kuthi inciphise ukusebenza kwengqungquthela.
Ke, ngendlela elungileyo, nawuphi na umntu unokwenza umhlaba ngezandla zawo. Into ephambili malunga nokuthobela ukulandelelana kwezenzo kwaye uzame ukuthintela iimpazamo zokufakwa eziqhelekileyo.