Isekethe emfutshane inokwenzeka kuyo nayiphi na indlu, kwaye akukho mntu ukhuselwe.
Le nkqubo yimo engxamisekileyo yokusebenza komthombo wombane.
Kuyenzeka ukuba uqonde ukuba endlwini kwabakho ukuvalwa kophawu olulula-zonke izixhobo kwaye ukukhanya kucinyiwe.
Kule meko, kufuneka ujonge iiplagi okanye i-auto stert.
Ukuba ubonile ukuba iplagi itshisiwe okanye isebenze isitayile semoto, ke qiniseka ukuba kukho ukugcwala, iingxaki eziphantsi okanye isiphaluka esifutshane.
Ungaziphelisa njani ezi ngxaki kwaye uveze, ngenxa yokungakhanyisi endlwini, siya kuthetha kamva.
Iindidi zesekethe emfutshane
Yonke into ilula apha. Zimbini kuphela iintlobo:
- I-Maximetric;
- Isekethe esifutshane se-Ammetrical.
Ngokuvalwa ngokulinganayo, zonke izigaba ezintathu zezixhobo zombane zikwindawo enye (ukuchasana nazo zonke izigaba zilingana).
Nge-Asymmetric-Zonke izigaba azilingani.
Ungabona ukubakho kohlobo oluthile lokuvalwa, unokujonga kwitafile engezantsi.
Izizathu zesekethe emfutshane
Isekelo linokwenzeka:
- ngenxa ye-onomies yendalo;
- kwisekethe i-DC;
- Ngokutshintsha izikimu zangoku.
Siza kuhlalutya nganye yohlobo.
Izizathu zesekethe emfutshane ngenxa ye-anolies yendalo
I-Anolies iquka imibane. Ziyingozi kakhulu ngobomi bomntu kunye nekhaya lakho.
Umthombo wokuqulunqwa kombane inkulu yombane oqinisekileyo, oqokelele emafini xa eshukunyisiwe.
Ukupholisa ngokwemvelo xa ukhwele ukuya kumphakamo omkhulu, i-proverisation ye-steam kunye nokufuma ukufaka igalelo kwimvula.
Ukufuma kuxhathise umbane. Ke, kudala ukuqhekeka emoyeni, okoko iipasile zangoku, ngombane.
Ukukhupha imibane kungakhokelela ekuvaleleni kunye nezinye iziphumo ezibi.
Inqaku lesihloko: Abaguquli abancinci abangama-220 12, 220 36, 220 110
Unobangela wesiphaluka esifutshane sinokuba kwisekethe i-DC
Umthombo we-Voltage udala umahluko wezinto ezimbi nezingalunganga. Oku kuninzi kuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo kweskimu.
Umthwalo wombane kwisixhobo usasazwa ngokuhlwa, kodwa kwimo yexesha likaxakeka phakathi kwendawo apho kunokuba yithambeka elinokumelana naphantsi.
Isiphaluka esifutshane sisuse ukuhamba okudlulayo kunye nokubonisa inkqubo emsebenzini.
Ke, kuyavela ukuba ubukhulu bombane abutshintshanga, kwaye ixabiso langoku liye landa. Ngokuhambelana, isixhobo sakho sitshisiwe.
Unobangela wesekethe omfutshane unokutshintsha ezinye iisekethe ezikhoyo
Ngokutshintsha iisekethe ezikhoyo, yonke into isebenza ngendlela efanayo, njengakwimixokelelwane esisigxina. Ezinye iimpawu kufuneka zabelwe ezichaphazela okhethekileyo:
- Izikimu ezineenkcukacha ze-1 ne-3 zeZigaba zokuLungiselela okwahlukileyo;
- Ukufumaneka okanye ukunqongophala kwesekethe yokuphatha.
Ukuthetha ngolwimi olulula, izizathu zesekethe emfutshane kwiNdlu kunye ne-wiring yombane zinokuba zezi meko zilandelayo:
- Sithathe ulungiso saza saqalisa ukuqhuba udonga okanye inkqonkqoza isikhonkwane. Fumana kwi-wire, okhokelela kwisiphaluka esifutshane;
- ukugqithisa (ukusetyenziswa kweesoftware ezininzi ngaxeshanye);
- Ukucinezela ukubekwa kwelinye icala kunxibelelwano olungalunganga kwiSoches, iifolokhwe, njl.;
- Xa abamelwane abazikhukula, umswakama bangena kwiibhokisi zejuni, okukhokelela ekutshatyalalisweni kwecala lomfowunelwa;
- ubukho beentonga;
- I-wiring endala.
Isizathu sokuvalwa kunokuba nantoni na, ngenxa yoko kufanelekile ukuba sinikele ingqalelo kulo mbandela ukuba siphephe imiphumo, umlilo okanye ukufa.
Ungayifumana njani isekethe emfutshane kwi-wiring
Njengommiselo, ukukhangela ukuvalwa kwenzeka emva kokuma okanye iqhekeza lesekethe lankqonkqoza.
Kukho ukhetho oluthile apha:
- uhlolo olubonakalayo;
- ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezizodwa;
- Ngaphandle;
- ngesandi;
- Ngevumba.
Ukuhlolwa kwangaphandle ngesekethe emfutshane
Inqaku lesihloko: Ukufaka iifestile ezinamafutha kabini ngezandla zakho (imiyalelo)
Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba ukutshintshwa okanye ukunxibelelana nabantu abahlali baphethwe nguwe - unokucinga ukuba isizathu safunyanwa.
Ngokwesiqhelo, umonakalo onjalo unokufumaneka kwiibhokisi zejunction, switches okanye ezivenkileni, apho iingcingo zixhunyiwe.
Bayiqaphele iqokobhe elitshisiweyo - oku kukungasebenzi kakuhle.
Ungayifumana njani isekethe emifutshane usebenzisa izixhobo
Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-megalemmeter okanye i-iltimetimet. Baza kujonga ngokukhawuleza ukumelana nomxokelelwane.
Qhagamshela ucingo olunye lwesixhobo ukuya kwinqanaba, kunye nomnye umhlaba (ukuya kwi-zero).
Ukuba ifowuni ibonisa i-zero - iwiring kuyinto eqhelekileyo. Zonke ezi zinto zingasentla ziyangqina ukunxibelelana nabafowunelwa.
Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-Multimeter inesilinganiselo esincinci, ngenxa yoko ayisoloko ikwazi ukumisela isiphaluka esifutshane ngayo.
Ungalufumana njani ukuvalwa ngokubekwa ngaphandle
Yonke into ilula apha, kodwa le ndlela isebenza kwimeko yezixhobo zombane.
Xa unkqonkqoza iswitshi, cima yonke indlela yobuchule kumbane.
Emva koko vula umatshini kwaye uqalise ukudibanisa izixhobo nganye.
Ungalufumana njani ukuvalwa okufutshane kwisandi kunye nevumba
Xa uQhakamshelwano noQhakamshelwano, unokuva ukuqhekeka. Into ephambili kukuba ube ne-rumor elungileyo.
Iphunga, i-GAR PLASTAYs kwaye inqamle i-Wing unokufumana ngokulula inqwelo moya endlwini.
Ungayisusa njani isekethe emfutshane
Izenzo zakho kufuneka zibhalwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:- Susa indawo eyonakeleyo kunye nokuphinda uqhagamshele abafowunelwa, ngelixa uphefumla kakuhle;
- Ke zona iziseko, ukutshintshela, kulula ukuyibuyisela intsha kunokuba ubuyisele abafowunelwa;
- Kucetyiswa ukuba kuthathelwe i-wiring endala (nangona ulonwabo ayibizi, kodwa ubomi buyabiza kakhulu);
- Lungisa izixhobo zekhaya okanye yikhuphe kwaphela.
Ukuba awunamava ngombane, emva koko kungcono ukubiza umbane onamava owaziyo ukuba uza kwenza ntoni.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ukulungelelanisa amakhethini amaRoma ngezandla zabo: Imiyalelo yenyathelo lenyathelo
Uthintelo kunye nokukhuselwa kwesekethe
Ukuze kuvaliwe endlwini okanye kwindlu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba bahlole iingcingo rhoqo kwiinyanga ezintathu. Ke ungathintela iziphumo kwingcambu.
Ukuba uyayibona indawo etyheliweyo kwaye idumba, emva koko uyibeke endaweni yayo.
Faka isaphulelo sesekethe. Olu luhlobo lokukhusela ekhaya.
Xa ufaka i-wiring, ukubala icandelo lentambo ngokuchanekileyo. Oku kuyakusindisa ngokugcoba ngaphezulu.
Sukwenza intambo kufutshane nentambo xa ubeka, ukuze wonakalise iiqokobhe ezikhuselayo.
Phambi kokuba ukuqhuba okanye ukulungisa, phawula indinyana yentambo kunye ne-wiring eludongeni.