What and how to insulate a house of aerated concrete outside

Anonim

For the first time, thinking about the construction of a house of aerated concrete, I began to fantasize the future internal design at once. But the familiar master stopped me, warning that you need to think about the insulation of the house of aerated concrete. The material itself has both advantages and disadvantages, so I began to consider the materials of thermal insulation, which can be applied precisely for a non-a-concrete structure.

What and how to insulate a house of aerated concrete outside

Warm the walls of a fuel-concrete house outside

Properties of buildings

What and how to insulate a house of aerated concrete outside

Warm house made of aerated concrete

The use of aerated concrete is very in demand, especially recently. With it, they build houses in the shortest possible time, and the benefits of the material has a lot. The most important thing is the size of the blocks - it is due to this that the process of construction is accelerated. In addition, aerated concrete is a good soundproofer and, although the manufacturer marks high thermal insulation rates, a house of aerated concrete is still better insulated outside.

What makes the building material blocks use materials such as:

  • Sand
  • Limestone
  • Cement
  • Water

However, in addition to this, special components are added to the composition, which provoke the formation of pores. It is thanks to the voids that are noted good thermal insulation indicators. But not in all regions of these indicators it turns out quite and often the question is raised about the insulation of the house from the blocks of aerated concrete. And since insulation outside is more profitable, I began to choose suitable materials for thermal insulation.

Important! Conducting insulation from the outside is due to the fact that due to this, the valuable area of ​​residential rooms within the house does not decrease. And we all know how valuable to us these square meters.

Using foamflast

What and how to insulate a house of aerated concrete outside

Polyfoam for insulation houses of aerated concrete

Since the foam is in demand enough for the insulation of the walls of various buildings, I decided to consider this option. As an affordable and cheap foam and to this day, uses great demand, despite the large list of modern thermal insulation materials. Polyfoam has certain advantages:

  1. Light weight and large sizes
  2. Low cost
  3. Simplicity of work with your own hands

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But despite its advantages, the material has the disadvantages. First, it is afraid of ultraviolet radiation and therefore under his influence begins to crumble and lose its performance characteristics. Secondly, the mouse is gnawing. After conducting heat-insulating works with foam, it is necessary to subsequent facade cladding. Usually for this use "wet" technology.

What and how to insulate a house of aerated concrete outside

Independent warming of a house of aerated concrete

Mineral wool is popular enough to use outside the house, however, it will be necessary for its arrangement. Let's consider the steps with which you can conduct warning with your own hands:

  • First of all, you need to make a crate. It must be vertical and for its manufacturer will need a bar size 5 * 5 cm. The standard distance between the bars should be 60 cm, however, these parameters are individual, as they are selected under the dimensions of the insulation used. Ideal will make a distance of a couple of centimeters less than the width of the plates. Thus, the adjacent will be as dense and high-quality as possible.
  • Laying the material - the adjacent of the insulation should be dense and without the presence of gaps. Only under the condition of proper laying, thermal insulation will be as high as possible.
  • Waterproofing should be fixed to the bars of the crate. Together with this, sheets should be a mustache, which is at least 15 cm. All seams are sinking by assembly scotch
  • On top of the laid waterproofing, the crate should be equipped again to which cladding materials will be carried out later.

Thus, it turns out to kill two hares: not only to heat the walls of the walls outside, but also beautifully draw a facade, make it more attractive, and the walls are more protected from negative atmospheric effects.

To compare sought-after materials, with the help of which there is a house insulation from a gas concrete blocks, I compiled a small table of technical specifications:

ViewThermal conductivityParp permeability
Gasobutton0.3 W / m0.14.
Mineral wool0.0450,3.
Penoplex.0.0370.004.
Styrofoam0.04.0,023
Polyurene Foolder0.03.0.05

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Having understood with the table it becomes clear that from all of the above materials it is best to use polyurethane foam. However, due to the complexity of the work, this option becomes possible not for all residents of private houses.

Important! When insulating with mineral wool, special glue uses. With it, the material is reliably fixed on the surface of the wall of the house of aerated concrete. When diluting the adhesive solution, you should strictly follow the instructions from the manufacturer.

Gasilicate blocks and their insulation

What and how to insulate a house of aerated concrete outside

How to insulate a house of aerated concrete outside?

The use of gas-silicate blocks is possible to build low-rise buildings, its properties of thermal insulation are large enough. However, cold bridges and negative manifestations that will undoubtedly manifest themselves after absorbing moisture material. The insulation of the house of gas-silicate blocks can be made both with the help of mineral wool and unexpassed. It is also possible to use thermopadals that are made with finished outer finish. Thermopanels have a number of advantages:

  1. Ecologiable
  2. Durable
  3. Light
  4. Mechanical resistant
  5. There may be an independent installation

Many specialists assure that the house from the gas silicate is better not to insulate with such panels. However, in practice it has long ago it turned out that the ventilation holes on the base and under the visor of the roof allow air to circulate freely. The installation of such a material occurs with the help of the crate, but in this case it is manufactured using metal profiles.

The installation of panels is quite simple and the technology is the same as with siding panels. Do not forget about the installation of the starting plank. Fixing material occurs with the help of screws.

Almost any home requires additional insulation, which can occur both inside the house and outside. However, it is important for the quality of work and the use of good materials. With proper preparation of the surface and knowledge of the technologies of all processes, the thermal insulation of the house of aerated concrete will be held as quickly as possible and even the coldest winter will not find you surprise.

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