The modern range of all sorts, for every taste, shape and colors, curtains, porter and curtains cannot but please the discerning person who creates a comfortable and attractive habitat. Numerous manufacturers conduct a real "battle" for the buyer's hearts, creating all new and new original models of curtain fabrics, coming up with new incredible drapery lines, developing unique fittings and accessories.
One of the advantages of challenges is uniform folds along the entire length of the curtains.
Without exaggeration, everything in the design of windows and doors, even the smallest details, plays an important role to create a whole ideal interior, pleasing eyes and guaranteeing adequate mood of a person.
Challenge challenge challenges.
That is why experts pay considerable attention not only to what and exactly the curtain canvas is made, but also how it can be attached to the eaves. There is also a wide variety of options, thanks to which the customer has a chance to choose exactly the one that is most suitable for his home.
One of these options is the mounting of the curtains by refuters - decorative, specially equipped holes in the fabric, with which it is put on the bar of the eaves. Despite the external simplicity of this option, the question of how to hang curtains on the chalivers, has its own characteristics that you need to know to prevent offensive mistakes, fraught with the need to fully replace the curtains.
Curtains on the challenges and their role in creating an attractive interior
Dimensions of chalks.
In the desire to create new original methods of aesthetic expressiveness, designers at one fine moment moved away from the usual devices like clips or loops. As a result, it turned out a fairly spectacular method of fastening the curtains on the challenges, which combines the relative ease and low cost in production.
It is noted that the curtains are large enough, emphasized with neat, expressive folds that give the cloth smooth flowing silhouette, cause the observer favorable sensations of solidity and styles of this element of the interior of the room. Such an effect in the curtains and the port is obtained precisely thanks to the specified method of their canopy on the eaves. Easy, without tangible difficulties and hooks, which are "famous", morally outdated systems, curtains equipped with chubs, slide along the bar.
At the same time, being in a folded position, decorative window or door curtains with edged holes, thanks to which enlarged drapery is formed, visually make the room above. The size and shape of the lubricant rings, their color, texture, finally, are also of great importance for emotional perception, the material from which this accessory is made.
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Varieties of chalks, their advantages and disadvantages
Color gamma champs.
Reversion, depending on the material from which they are made, are plastic, metal and wooden (the last option is used now quite rarely). The most wide designers use a plastic option. The chammetes from this material are much easier compared to metal and cheaper. In addition, it is easier to install them manually.
On the contrary, metal champs (most often made from brass) are harder, produce increased noise when sliding along the cornice bar, periodically scratching it. At the same time, metal devices show themselves much better in combination with tensile curtains (curtains). And many more customers simply because of their aesthetic tastes and preferences more like metal rings, which attract attention to their original style.
As for the species of the forms of the specified functional ornamental lining, they remained exclusively round, they remained relatively long. The rapid development of technology and designer imagination presented the sphere of home comfort many different and sometimes completely unexpected options. In addition to round chalks, an elegant figure fitness appeared in the form of various geometric shapes, all sorts of squares, polygons and other forms. Their choice by the customer and the way to hang curtains depends on the overall aesthetic design and textural and color combinations of fabric and champs.
How to calculate the number of champs on the curtains?
Sketch of curtains on chalk.
Since it is often in the design of indoor premises, rather expensive tissues for curtains are used, it is impossible to damage the material due to an elementary error or miscalculation. Therefore, before direct installation, the linings should be carefully calculated their number and location on the curtain web. In the future, this will not only provide long-term and convenient operation of the curtains on the chief. Properly installed rings are also just beautiful.
Meanwhile, the calculation process itself is generally not too complicated even for beginners in this matter. Nevertheless, knowledge of the special formula defined, even if the minimum, skills and patience of the artist will simply be necessary.
First of all, it is necessary to understand a number of immutable rules and conditions that are presented with this system. The most first rule is very strict: an even number of chalks should be located on one curtain cloth. Otherwise, the edges of the canvas will be multidirectional: one into the room, the other to the window, which will look ugly. In this case, it is necessary to hang curtains so that both edges of the canvas when hanging on the eaves were sent towards the window.
The minimum distance between the edge of the curtains and the center of the extreme lumens is allowed at the level of 5-7 cm. If this value is less than the one specified minimum, then when installing this lining there is a risk of getting into a wakebed edge of the canvase. With this version, the luber simply will not go.
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Standard pattern curtains on the chief.
At the same time, the minimum distance between the centers of the chalks cannot be less than 15 cm, and the maximum should be 22 cm. With less than a minimum, the distance may occur with the movement of the curtains along the cornice plank, and externally they will look excessively strained. Many experts are considered the optimal distance between 18 cm lover centers, but this rule is not strict, and if the sizes of the curtains do not allow the specified interval, you can stop on another version.
For the formation of attractive folds that differ curtains on recordings, the so-called drapery coefficient is applied, which is 2-2.5. In practice, this means that the calculating width of the curtains (on the eaves) to obtain a beautiful drapery as a result, you must multiply the specified coefficient. That is, if, for example, the cornice has a width of 3 m, then when hanging on it two curtains, half of this length (1.5 m) are multiplied by 2. As a result, it will take 1.5 x 2 = 3 m for the manufacture of one of the two curtains. .
Now let's try to calculate the number of chalks on the curtain canvas. To determine it, find out the number of gaps between the chief. Since a distance of 18 cm is considered optimal, then on this number and divide the width of the web: 300: 18 = 16.6 (rounded 17) of the gaps. Since there should be an even number, choose from two nearest indicators, 16 or 18. For example, we take 16 intervals.
The next step should be to determine the distance between the edges of the curtainic web and the centers of the extreme chain. To do this, take two options for calculations:
- Option A: 300: 16 = 18.7 cm, rounded 19 cm. The resulting result is divided by 2: 19: 2 = 9.5 cm.
- Option b: 300: 18 = 16.66 cm. The distance between the edge of the canvas and the luberess center will thus work as follows: 16.66: 2 = 8.33 cm.
We choose the option B. It defines such main indicators:
- the number of chalks - 16;
- The distance between the centers of therapy - 16.66 cm (rounded 16.7 cm);
- The distance between the edge of the curtain canvas and the center of the extreme puver is 8.3 cm.
It is worth noting that the calculations are applicable with any width of the curtainic web.
Tools, fixtures and materials with which the curtains are prepared on the records
To effectively perform work on hanging the curtains on the charters, the following tools and materials should be prepared:- Special lubricant tape (dense Dublerin, Flizelin);
- ruler (measuring tape);
- press perforator;
- pliers;
- a hammer;
- rubber gasket (to mitigate the hammer blows when the champs are rugged);
- scissors;
- Pins (for tags).
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How to equip and hang curtains on therapy: sequence of work
At the initial stage of the device of champs on the curtains, it is necessary to make a seal (strengthening) of the upper edge of the canvas. Otherwise, the champs, both metal and plastic, will actually do not stick to the fabric and will not be able to perform their basic function of reliable retention of curtains on the cornice.
For this operation, a special lubricant tape was developed. When installing, it should be borne in mind that this tape should be wider than the external diameter of the reflectors used. If it is impossible to use a lumesed tape for some reason, it is recommended to use Dublerin. This material is quite dense, although in its quality and for some properties it is somewhat worse than the named tape.
Fully prepared and stitched with a ferry or hot water to avoid shrinkage of the material during its subsequent processing. It is necessary to stop (twice) to the width of the lover tape the upper cut of the canvas, carefully try the place of the bend with a hot iron. In the resulting fold insert a lover tape. From both edges of the curtainic cloth, leave overwhelming ribbons on the width of lateral bending.
Glue the tape to the tissue for its entire length using a preheated iron. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the gloves applied to the ribbon melted in this way did not succeed on the outer side of the web. It should be done by applying an iron to the fabric sites, inside which is a lubricant tape. After that, it is recommended to secure (sunm) a sewing machine.
Next comes the markup of the holes on the tissue under the lover. For this, the canvas laid out on the table. Then, in accordance with the calculations produced, the central points are noted in the locations of future chalks, markers are inserted into these points (for example, pins). It is necessary to ensure that the centers of the outdoor holes are at the same distance from the top edge of the curtains.
After that, in one way or another (for example, a circulation or by imposing challenges), the contours of the hole under the specified accessories are scheduled. The stored areas with scissors are neatly cut. At the same time, approximately 2 mm should be departed from the applied markup. This is necessary for the edges of the obtained holes can be easily hidden inside the challenges.
At the final stage, the champs themselves are mounted. Their halves are applied with the facial and invalid sides of the cut hole. After combining both halves, they must be pressed to a clear click. In some cases, special press perforators are used for their mischief. However, you can use a hammer or pliers, pre-protecting the surface of the champs from the slotting of the rubber gasket.
Thus, if you adhere to the uncomplicated rules here, you can prepare curtains on the chalks with your own hands, decorating windows or doors with them.